摘要:
Provided is an IP data transmission apparatus using a legacy transmission system and a broadband downstream transmission system in a HFC network. The IP data transmission apparatus includes: an headend unit for receiving data from an application server system that is a service providing apparatus, splitting the received data into general user data and management message, determining whether the general user is transmitted using a broadband or an existing service band, and transmitting the general user data through the HFC network; and a user cable terminal unit for receiving the split data transmitted from the headend unit through the HFC network, transmitting the received data to an IP based user device, and transferring the management message to the IP based user device through the legacy transmission system.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus and method for processing a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) packet with multiple frames. The apparatus includes: a transmission packet processing unit for receiving a frame from a speech codec, forming a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) payload in a form of multiple frames and transmitting the RTP payload to an RTP stack; and a reception packet processing unit for receiving an RTP packet from the RTP stack, storing the RTP packet in a jitter buffer, performing dejittering, separating frames from the RTP payload one by one and transmitting the frames to the speech codec.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus for transmitting/receiving communication and broadcasting data. The transmitting apparatus includes: a mapper for mapping inputted broadcasting data into a transport stream according to a predetermined standard; a broadcasting buffer for temporarily storing the mapped transport stream for multiplexing; a communication buffer for temporarily storing a communication data stream for multiplexing; a counter for measuring data rate information of a broadcasting stream inputted between two SYNC signals and outputting the measured data rate; an SYNC signal generator for generating an SYNC signal for synchronization between the transmitting apparatus and a receiving part and periodically transmitting the generated SYNC signal; and a multiplexer for multiplexing a communication stream, a broadcasting stream, and an SYNC signal.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for providing a pay-TV service based on a session key. The method includes the steps of: selecting a desired pay event using a program guide displayed on a system of the subscriber and achieving a subscriber private key; filling out a service application based on service information, signing the service application based on a digital signature scheme and encrypting the digital signed service application; transmitting the encrypted service application to a broadcasting station and waiting a response of the broadcasting station; receiving a session key and a subscription authority message from the broadcasting station, decrypting the session key and the subscription authority message and verifying the digital signature; decrypting a channel key, achieving a control word, descrambling event audio/video streams and watching the event; and if the event is terminated or the session key is not effective, stopping watching the event and deleting the session key.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and method for upstream transmission of variable bit rate traffic in a Hybrid Fiber Coaxial (HFC) network. The apparatus includes: a VoIP signal processing unit for digitizing a voice of a speaker to create a voice packet, detecting a mute section to suppress packet generation, and generating an Service identification (SID) packet in the mute section; a storage unit for storing the voice packet and the SID packet created by the VoIP signal processing unit and notifying information on the stored packets; a VoIP activity determining unit for determining a voice activity based on the information on the stored packets notified from the storage unit; and a packet processing unit for including the voice activity transferred from the VoIP activity determining unit in the packets from the storage unit to encapsulate them and transmit it to a network device.
摘要:
A method for subscribing a service and distributing encryption key based on public-key encryption algorithm in a digital CATV system are disclosed. In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method including the steps of: a) generating a charged service application message; b) generating a session connection request message, signing based on a digital signature scheme with appendix on the session connection request message and transmitting to the head-end; c) generating a symmetric-based session key, signing a digital signature on the key, encrypting based on a public-key of the subscriber, transmitting the session key to the subscriber; decrypting the session key message, verifying the digital signature, extracting the session key from the session key message and storing at a Condition Access Module; and d) signing a digital signature on the charged service request message, encrypting using the extracted session key and transmitting to the head-end.
摘要:
Provided is an outdoor optical node unit (ONU) and method for converting/combining frequencies, and an apparatus and method for converting/combining frequencies in a cable television headend system. The optical node unit (ONU) includes: a downstream optic-to-electric converting unit for converting a downstream optic signal transferred through an optical cable network from a headend system to a downstream electric signal; a down frequency converting and combining unit for isolating the downstream electric signal to a broadcasting signal transmitted as a coaxial cable usable frequency band (In-Band signal) and a band signal higher than the coaxial cable usable frequency band (Super-Band (SB) signal), isolating each of channel signals in the SB signal, converting the isolated channel signals to downstream signals in a coaxial cable usable frequency band, and combining each of the frequency-converted downstream signals with the In-Band signal to generate a coaxial cable usable frequency band downstream signal; an up/down band isolating unit for outputting each of the coaxial cable usable frequency band downstream signals inputted from the down frequency converting and combining unit to a corresponding coaxial cable, or dividing an upstream signal transferred through a coaxial cable from each of subscriber's sub cells to a cable TV upstream frequency band signal and In-Band upstream channel band signal (IUC band signal) which is other upstream channel in a coaxial cable usable frequency band excepting the cable TV upstream frequency band, and outputting the cable TV upstream frequency band signal and the IUC band signal to an upstream frequency converting and combining unit; an upstream frequency converting and combining unit for converting the upstream signals which are the cable TV upstream frequency band signal and the IUC band signal inputted from the up/down band isolating unit to channels not overlapped in the coaxial cable usable frequency band, combining the converted channel signals to generate a coaxial cable usable frequency band upstream electric signal; an up electric-to-optic converting unit for receiving the optical cable usable frequency band upstream electric signal, converting the optical cable usable frequency band upstream electric signal to an upstream optical signal, and outputting the upstream optical signal to the headend system through an optical cable network; and a local oscillating unit for generating local oscillating signal for frequency-conversion, and providing the generated local oscillating signal to the down frequency converting and combining unit or the up frequency converting and combining unit.
摘要:
A method for subscribing a service and distributing encryption key based on public-key encryption algorithm in a digital CATV system are disclosed. In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method including the steps of: a) generating a charged service application message; b) generating a session connection request message, signing based on a digital signature scheme with appendix on the session connection request message and transmitting to the head-end; c) generating a symmetric-based session key, signing a digital signature on the key, encrypting based on a public-key of the subscriber, transmitting the session key to the subscriber; decrypting the session key message, verifying the digital signature, extracting the session key from the session key message and storing at a Condition Access Module; and d) signing a digital signature on the charged service request message, encrypting using the extracted session key and transmitting to the head-end.
摘要:
An apparatus for determining a downstream topology in a hybrid-fiber-coaxial network includes: a signal branching unit for branching a signal received from a cable modem termination system into a plurality of branched signals; a plurality of signal selecting units for selectively receiving a frequency band signal corresponding to a specific downstream channel among the plurality of branched signals; a downstream topology determining unit for analyzing a downstream ambiguity resolution frequency list contained in a channel information message of a downstream primary channel received from the cable modem termination system, collecting in parallel channel information messages with respect to a plurality of downstream channels, and determining a downstream topology at a high speed using the collected channel information messages; and a plurality of packet generating units for setting downstream channel frequency bands of the signal selecting units under control of the downstream topology determining unit, and sending the channel information messages of the collected downstream channels to the downstream topology determining unit.
摘要:
Provided is an automatic gain control (AGC) apparatus of a cable modem. The apparatus includes: a gain controller for measuring a power level of digital input signals transmitted from outside, accumulating the measured values of the digital input signals for a predetermined period, acquiring an average size of the signals, and calculating an error value between the average signal size and a predetermined signal size; an amplitude control unit for receiving error values adjusted by the gain controller and controlling an amplitude of the signal; a low pass filter for receiving the signal outputted from the amplitude control unit and performing low pass filtering on the signal; and a signal size control unit for receiving the signal obtained from filtering of the low pass filter and controlling the signal size.