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公开(公告)号：US06958316B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10493307
申请日：2002-10-22
CPC分类号： C11D1/526 , C11D17/003
摘要： The present invention provides a thickener which is superior in compounding stability and has high thickening action and a surfactant composition containing the thickener. The present invention relates to a thickener comprising a fatty acid amide ether compound (1) and to a surfactant composition comprising this thickener and at least one surfactant. Namely, the present invention relates to a method of increasing the viscosity of a surfactant by using this thickener. wherein R1 represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl group which has 5 to 21 carbon atoms and may be substituted with at least one hydroxyl group, R2 represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and R3 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种组合稳定性优异并且具有高增稠作用的增稠剂和含有增稠剂的表面活性剂组合物。 本发明涉及包含脂肪酸酰胺醚化合物（1）和包含该增稠剂和至少一种表面活性剂的表面活性剂组合物的增稠剂。 即，本发明涉及通过使用该增稠剂来提高表面活性剂的粘度的方法。 其中R 1表示具有5至21个碳原子并且可以被至少一个羟基取代的直链或支链烷基或烯基，R 2表示 具有1至12个碳原子的直链或支链烷基和R 3表示具有2至12个碳原子的亚烷基。
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公开(公告)号：US06593712B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09845294
申请日：2001-05-01
IPC分类号： H02K3300
CPC分类号： H02N2/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a vibration wave motor which is configured to prevent abnormal noise from being produced at a start time or a stop time and, more particularly, to a control device for a vibration wave motor which obtains a driving force by applying a periodic voltage to an electro-mechanical energy conversion element so as to generate in a vibration member thereof a plurality of standing waves having a phase difference therebetween, the plurality of standing waves being synthesized to generate a driving vibration in the vibration member. The control device comprises a frequency control circuit which varies a frequency of the periodic voltage and, when a driving force of the vibration wave motor is to be stopped, varies the periodic voltage so as to achieve a predetermined frequency at which a rotational speed of the vibration wave motor becomes zero, and a voltage control circuit which gradually lowers a voltage level of the periodic voltage to a predetermined voltage and then, after the frequency control circuit varies the frequency so as to achieve the predetermined frequency, stops energization of the vibration wave motor.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种振动波马达，其被配置为防止在起始时间或停止时间产生异常噪声，更具体地，涉及一种通过施加周期性的振动波马达来获得驱动力的控制装置 电压到机电能量转换元件，以便在其振动件中产生其间具有相位差的多个驻波，多个驻波被合成以在振动构件中产生驱动振动。 控制装置包括频率控制电路，其改变周期性电压的频率，并且当要停止振动波马达的驱动力时，改变周期性电压，以便达到预定频率， 振动电动机变为零，以及电压控制电路，其将周期性电压的电压电平逐渐降低到预定电压，然后在频率控制电路改变频率以达到预定频率之后，停止振动波的通电 发动机。
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33.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5538937A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US468914
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Keiko Hasebe , Yuichi Hioki , Osamu Tachizawa , Takeshi Tomifuji , Tohru Katoh , Uichiro Nishimoto , Yoshifumi Nishimoto , Kohshiro Sotoya
发明人： Keiko Hasebe , Yuichi Hioki , Osamu Tachizawa , Takeshi Tomifuji , Tohru Katoh , Uichiro Nishimoto , Yoshifumi Nishimoto , Kohshiro Sotoya
IPC分类号： A01N25/30 , A01N37/12 , A01N37/20 , C07C233/36 , A01N33/12
CPC分类号： C07C233/36 , A01N25/30 , A01N37/12 , A01N37/20
摘要： A method for enhancing an efficacy of an agricultural chemical which comprises incorporating a quaternary ammonium enhancer into a diluted solution of the agricultural chemical.
摘要翻译： 一种用于增强农药的功效的方法，其包括将季铵增强剂掺入农药的稀释溶液中。
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公开(公告)号：US5499808A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US337194
申请日：1994-11-07
CPC分类号： H02N2/08 , B65H5/008 , B65H9/04 , B65H2555/14
摘要： A sheet feeding apparatus includes a vibration member having an upper surface, a bottom surface, an inner circumferential portion and an outer circumferential portion, and further having a first portion in press contact with the sheet being fed and a second portion substantially out of contact with the sheet while the sheet is being fed. An electromechanical energy conversion element is provided on the bottom surface of the vibration member and generates a vibration wave in the first portion of the vibration member in response to an applied electrical signal, the vibration wave creating a driving force for moving the sheet.
摘要翻译： 片材进给装置包括具有上表面，底面，内圆周部分和外周部分的振动部件，并且还具有与进给的片材压接的第一部分和基本上不与 片材被送入时的片材。 机电能量转换元件设置在振动件的底表面上，并响应所施加的电信号在振动件的第一部分产生振动波，该振动波产生用于移动片材的驱动力。
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公开(公告)号：US5348287A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US966827
申请日：1992-10-27
CPC分类号： H02N2/08 , B65H5/008 , B65H2402/00
摘要： A sheet feeding apparatus in which vibration members of the running track type to form travelling waves are arranged in the vertical direction so as to face each other and a sheet sandwiched between them is fed by frictional forces is disclosed. In order to reduce the number of parts of a circuit to drive the upper and lower vibration members, the polarizing directions in the A-phase piezoelectric transducer portions of the piezoelectric transducers for the upper vibration member are opposite to the polarizing directions in the A-phase piezoelectric transducer portions of the piezoelectric transducers for the lower vibration member. Further, the polarizing directions in the B-phase piezoelectric transducer portions for the upper vibration member are the same as the polarizing directions in the B-phase piezoelectric transducer portions for the lower vibration member.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种纸张馈送装置，其中行进轨道类型的振动构件形成行波，以垂直方向布置成彼此面对，并且夹在它们之间的片材通过摩擦力被馈送。 为了减少用于驱动上下振动部件的电路部分的数量，上振动部件的压电换能器的A相压电换能器部分的偏振方向与A- 用于下振动件的压电换能器的相位压电换能器部分。 此外，用于上部振动部件的B相压电换能器部分中的偏振方向与用于下部振动部件的B相压电换能器部分中的偏振方向相同。
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公开(公告)号：US5244202A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US811911
申请日：1991-12-23
CPC分类号： H02N2/08 , B65H5/008 , B65H9/04 , B65H2555/14
摘要： A sheet feeding device includes a vibration member having at least one circular-arc portion, for generating a travelling wave, and a sheet guide for guiding a sheet. Since an amplitude of vibration at an inner circumferential side of the vibration member is smaller than an amplitude of vibration at an outer circumferential side, a distortion is produced in the vibration member in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the sheet. The sheet guide is provided at an inner circumferential side of the vibration member, so that the sheet is fed due to the distortion while being pressed against the sheet guide. Hence, an oblique movement of the sheet due to unevenness in the thickness of the sheet can be prevented.
摘要翻译： 片材进给装置包括具有用于产生行波的至少一个圆弧部分的振动部件和用于引导片材的片材引导件。 由于振动部件的内周侧的振动振幅小于外周侧的振动振幅，所以在垂直于片材的移动方向的振动部件产生变形。 片材引导件设置在振动部件的内周侧，使得片材在被压靠在片材引导件上时由于变形而进给。 因此，可以防止由于片材厚度的不均匀引起的片材的倾斜移动。
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公开(公告)号：US4569039A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US394789
申请日：1982-07-02
CPC分类号： G11B7/0908 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/128 , G11B7/1374
摘要： An optical output device comprising a deflector having an electrooptic crystal element provided with an electrode and controlling an electric field applied to the electrode to vary the deflection angle of a light beam passing through the crystal and projecting the beam upon a predetermined position on a recording medium and separating the reflected light from the recording medium from the light beam or/and a variable focal length lens consisting of an electrooptic crystal and which uses a condenser for controlling the focal length of the lens by an electric field applied to the crystal and focusing the light beam to the recording medium, thereby reducing the number of mechanically movable parts of the device.
摘要翻译： 一种光输出装置，包括具有电光晶体元件的偏转器，所述电光晶体元件设置有电极并控制施加到电极的电场，以改变通过晶体的光束的偏转角，并将光束投影到记录介质上的预定位置 以及将来自记录介质的反射光与光束分离，或/和由电光晶体组成的可变焦距透镜，并且使用用于通过施加到晶体的电场来控制透镜的焦距的聚光器，并且聚焦 光束到记录介质，从而减少设备的机械可移动部件的数量。
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