Method and apparatus for producing silicon carbide single crystal
    31.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing silicon carbide single crystal 有权
    生产碳化硅单晶的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06797060B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10310913

    申请日:2002-12-06

    IPC分类号: C30B3500

    摘要: Silicon carbide single crystal is produced by allowing a silicon raw material to continuously react with a carbon raw material to generate gas, which reaches a seed crystal substrate on which a silicon carbide single crystal grows. Preferably, the silicon raw material is continuously fed onto the carbon raw material placed in a reaction crucible, and the carbon raw material is maintained at a temperature such that carbon is allowed to react with silicon in a molten state or a gaseous state to generate the reaction gas. An apparatus used for producing the silicon carbide single crystal comprises a reaction crucible, and a seed crystal substrate disposed in the reaction crucible; and further comprises means for maintaining the carbon raw material placed in the reaction crucible at a temperature such that carbon is allowed to react with silicon in a molten state or a gaseous state to generate the reaction gas, and means for continuously feeding the silicon raw material onto the carbon raw material placed in the reaction crucible.

    摘要翻译: 通过使硅原料与碳原料连续反应而生成碳化硅单晶,生成气体,其到达碳化硅单晶生长的晶种基板。 优选地,将硅原料连续地供给到放置在反应坩埚中的碳原料上,并且将碳原料保持在使得碳与熔融状态或气态的硅反应的温度, 反应气体。 用于制造碳化硅单晶的装置包括反应坩埚和设置在反应坩埚中的晶种衬底; 并且还包括用于将置于反应坩埚中的碳原料保持在使得碳与熔融状态或气态的硅反应以产生反应气体的温度的装置,以及用于连续供给硅原料的装置 放置在反应坩埚中的碳原料上。

    Method and apparatus for cutting and grinding single crystal SiC
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for cutting and grinding single crystal SiC 失效
    单晶SiC切割研磨的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06699105B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09530658

    申请日:2000-07-05

    IPC分类号: B24B100

    摘要: The present invention comprises a metal bond grind stone having a flat plate portion 10a and a tapered portion 10b; an electrode 13 opposed to the metal bond grind stone with a gap therebetween; voltage applying means 12 for applying a direct-current pulse voltage between the metal bond grind stone and the electrode; conductive liquid supplying means 14 for supplying a conductive liquid 15 between the metal bond grind stone and the electrode; and grind stone moving means 16 for moving the metal bond grind stone in a direction orthogonal to the shaft center thereof, and an ingot 1 of a single crystal SiC is thereby cut at the tapered portion 10b of the metal bond grind stone and the cut surface is then specular-worked at the flat plate portion 10a.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括具有平板部分10a和锥形部分10b的金属结合磨石; 与金属结合研磨石相对的电极13,其间具有间隙; 电压施加装置12,用于在金属结合研磨石与电极之间施加直流脉冲电压; 用于在金属结合研磨石和电极之间供应导电液体15的导电液体供给装置14; 并且研磨用于使金属粘结研磨石沿与其轴心正交的方向移动的石块移动装置16,从而在金属结合研磨石的锥形部分10b上切割单晶SiC锭,切割面 然后在平板部分10a进行镜面加工。

    Matching point extracting method and apparatus therefor
    34.
    发明授权
    Matching point extracting method and apparatus therefor 失效
    匹配点提取方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US06493465B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US08803127

    申请日:1997-02-20

    IPC分类号: G06K962

    CPC分类号: G06T7/32

    摘要: This invention provides a matching point extracting method and an apparatus therefor, for extracting the matching points among plural images based on the template matching method. The method consists of forming mutually different plural templates from an arbitrary one of plural images, and determining the matching points in the plural images, in an image area showing a specified condition, by utilizing one of thus formed plural templates, thereby enabling highly prescise extraction of the matching points over the entire image area, without difference between the object and the background in the image.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种匹配点提取方法及其装置,用于基于模板匹配方法提取多个图像中的匹配点。 该方法包括从多个图像中的任意一个形成相互不同的多个模板,并且通过利用这样形成的多个模板中的一个来确定表示特定条件的图像区域中的多个图像中的匹配点,从而实现高度处方提取 的整个图像区域上的匹配点,而图像中的对象和背景之间没有差异。

    Three-dimensional model data forming apparatus
    35.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional model data forming apparatus 失效
    三维模型数据形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US6031941A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US770317

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC分类号: G06T7/0069

    摘要: In a three-dimensional shape extraction apparatus, a distance distribution extraction unit (54) obtains the distance distribution of an object on the basis of a plurality of images which are sensed by a camera at different image sensing positions, so that the images of the object partially overlap each other, and the position information of the respective image sensing positions of the camera. A three-dimensional model forming unit (55) forms a three-dimensional model of the object by sequentially combining the sequentially calculated distance distributions and the sensed images using the position information. A 3D display image generation unit (56) generates and displays a two-dimensional image from the three-dimensional model.

    摘要翻译: 在三维形状提取装置中,距离分布提取单元(54)基于在不同图像感测位置处的相机感测的多个图像来获得对象的距离分布,使得图像 对象部分地彼此重叠,并且相机的各个图像感测位置的位置信息。 三维模型形成单元(55)通过使用位置信息顺序地组合顺序地计算出的距离分布和感测图像来形成对象的三维模型。 3D显示图像生成单元(56)从三维模型生成并显示二维图像。

    Apparatus and method for combining a plurality of images
    36.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for combining a plurality of images 失效
    用于组合多个图像的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5982951A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US862753

    申请日:1997-05-23

    IPC分类号: H04N1/387 H04N1/407 G06K9/36

    摘要: An image combine apparatus for combining a plurality of images to generate a panoramic image. The image combine apparatus identifies an overlapping region of two inputted images and determines a boundary of the two images. The image combine apparatus then sets a tone correction area having a predetermined width such that the boundary of the two images is the center of the area, and performs tone correction within the area. The image combine apparatus performs linear tone correction in accordance with a distance between a pixel and the boundary. In the neighbor of the boundary of the two images within the tone correction area, density of the image gradually changes, thus a combined image whose boundary of the two images is inconspicuous is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于组合多个图像以产生全景图像的图像合成装置。 图像合成装置识别两个输入图像的重叠区域,并确定两个图像的边界。 然后,图像组合装置设置具有预定宽度的色调校正区域,使得两个图像的边界是该区域的中心,并且在该区域内执行色调校正。 图像组合装置根据像素和边界之间的距离执行线性色调校正。 在色调校正区域内的两个图像的边界的邻居中,图像的浓度逐渐变化,从而获得两幅图像的边界不显眼的组合图像。

    Image recognizing apparatus, image recognizing method, and program
    37.
    发明授权
    Image recognizing apparatus, image recognizing method, and program 有权
    图像识别装置,图像识别方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:US09147105B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-29

    申请号:US13604362

    申请日:2012-09-05

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G06K9/32

    摘要: An image recognizing apparatus is equipped with: a detecting unit configured to detect, from an input image, a candidate area for a target of recognition, based on a likelihood of a partial area in the input image; an extracting unit configured to extract, from a plurality of candidate areas detected by the detecting unit, a set of the candidate areas which are in an overlapping relation; a classifying unit configured to classify an overlapping state of the set of the candidate areas; and a discriminating unit configured to discriminate whether or not the respective candidate areas are the target of recognition, based on the overlapping state of the set of the candidate areas and the respective likelihoods of the candidate areas.

    摘要翻译: 图像识别装置具有:检测单元,被配置为基于输入图像中的部分区域的可能性,从输入图像检测用于识别目标的候选区域; 提取单元,被配置为从所述检测单元检测到的多个候选区域提取一组重叠关系的候选区域; 分类单元,被配置为对所述候选区域的集合的重叠状态进行分类; 以及鉴别单元,被配置为基于候选区域的集合的重叠状态和候选区域的各自的可能性来区分各个候选区域是否是识别的目标。

    Recognition apparatus, recognition method, and storage medium
    38.
    发明授权
    Recognition apparatus, recognition method, and storage medium 有权
    识别装置,识别方法和存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US09135524B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13455011

    申请日:2012-04-24

    IPC分类号: G06K9/62

    CPC分类号: G06K9/6256 G06K9/6277

    摘要: A recognition apparatus includes a calculation unit configured to calculate likelihood of each feature quantity based on the weighted distribution of the feature quantity extracted from a plurality of learning images, a correction unit configured, if a ratio of a learning image to a specific feature quantity is equal to or smaller than a predetermined ratio and a weight for the specific feature quantity is greater than a predetermined value, to correct the value of likelihood of the specific feature quantity to lower the value based on the distribution, a setting unit configured to set the likelihood corrected by the correction unit in association with a feature quantity, and a discrimination unit to extract a feature quantity from an input image and discriminate whether the input image includes a predetermined object based on the likelihood associated with the feature quantity.

    摘要翻译: 识别装置包括:计算单元,被配置为基于从多个学习图像提取的特征量的加权分布来计算每个特征量的似然性;校正单元,如果学习图像与特定特征量的比率是 等于或小于预定比例并且特定特征量的权重大于预定值,以校正特定特征量的似然值以便基于分布来降低该值,设置单元,被配置为 与特征量相关联地由校正单元校正的可能性;以及鉴别单元,用于从输入图像中提取特征量,并且基于与特征量相关联的可能性鉴别输入图像是否包括预定对象。

    Dictionary data registration apparatus for image recognition, method therefor, and program
    39.
    发明授权
    Dictionary data registration apparatus for image recognition, method therefor, and program 有权
    用于图像识别的词典数据注册装置,方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:US09002115B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-07

    申请号:US13527235

    申请日:2012-06-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/46 G06K9/00 G06K9/62

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00281 G06K9/6228

    摘要: A dictionary data registration apparatus includes a dictionary configured to be registered a local feature amount for each region of an image with respect to each of a plurality of categories, an extraction unit configured to extract the local feature amount from a plurality of regions of an input image, a selection unit configured to select a plurality of the local feature amounts for each region according to a distribution of the local feature amounts extracted by the extraction unit from a plurality of regions of a plurality of pieces of input images which belongs to the category with respect to each of the plurality of categories, and a registration unit configured to register the selected plurality of local feature amounts on the dictionary as a local feature amount for each region with respect to the category.

    摘要翻译: 字典数据登记装置,包括:被配置为针对多个类别中的每一个注册图像的每个区域的局部特征量的字典;提取单元,被配置为从输入的多个区域中提取局部特征量 图像,选择单元,被配置为根据由提取单元从属于该类别的多个输入图像的多个区域中提取的局部特征量的分布来选择每个区域的多个局部特征量 以及登记单元,被配置为将所选择的多个局部特征量登记在词典上,作为相对于该类别的每个区域的局部特征量。

    Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
    40.
    发明授权
    Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium 有权
    信息处理装置,信息处理方法和非暂时性计算机可读存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US08737740B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US13455601

    申请日:2012-04-25

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00771

    摘要: There is provided an information processing apparatus for detecting a foreground portion from an acquired image. Feature-amount information of a past acquired image and likelihood information indicating a probability that a subject is represented is stored as background-model information. A foreground region is detected based on the likelihood information and a result of comparing the feature amount extracted from the acquired image with the feature-amount information contained in the background-model information. For each of the detected foreground region, a likelihood indicating a probability that the region represents the subject is calculated based on information prepared in advance related to the subject.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于从所获取的图像中检测前景部分的信息处理装置。 将过去获取的图像的特征量信息和表示被摄体的概率的似然信息存储为背景模型信息。 基于似然信息和将从所获取的图像提取的特征量与包含在背景模型信息中的特征量信息进行比较的结果来检测前景区域。 对于每个检测到的前景区域,基于与该对象相关的预先准备的信息来计算表示该区域表示该被摄体的概率的似然度。