Liquid crystal display device
    31.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06424386B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09288301

    申请日:1999-04-08

    申请人: Toshiyuki Shimizu

    发明人: Toshiyuki Shimizu

    IPC分类号: H04H564

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device 1 comprising a housing 100 is mounted to a ceiling member of an airplane. An image control unit 110 is fixed to the housing 100, and a liquid crystal display 300 is fixed to a main shaft positioned at a center of rotation C1, so as to be driven to the arrow R1 direction. In a retracting unit, a liquid crystal panel 310 of the liquid crystal display 300 is opposed to the image control unit 110, and stored inside a cover 2,00 surrounding the housing 100. The whole height H1 of the liquid crystal display device 1 may be reduced, so as to secure the overhead clearance of the passengers.

    摘要翻译: 包括壳体100的液晶显示装置1安装在飞机的顶棚部件上。 图像控制单元110固定到壳体100,并且液晶显示器300固定到位于旋转中心C1的主轴,以被驱动到箭头R1方向。 在缩回单元中,液晶显示器300的液晶面板310与图像控制单元110相对,并且被存储在围绕壳体100的盖子2,00内。液晶显示装置1的整个高度H1可以 减少乘客的架空间隙。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte cell
    32.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte cell 有权
    非水电解质电池

    公开(公告)号:US06391488B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09610864

    申请日:2000-07-06

    IPC分类号: H01M610

    摘要: The present invention relates to an improved non-aqueous electrolyte cell comprising an anode, a cathode and a separator spirally wound so that the anode is disposed on the outer side of the cathode to form an electrode assembly. The outermost end of the cathode is wrapped with an electrically insulating material, the anode has a section provided with an anode current collector in the vicinity of the outermost end thereof, and the section is positioned beyond the wrapped outermost end of the cathode. A reaction suppressing layer is present between a cathode section in the vicinity of the outermost end and the anode positioned on the inner side thereof, thereby only the outer side of the cathode section substantially reacts with the anode. This cell ensures disconnection of remaining non-reacted anode component from the current collector when forcedly discharged at the last stage of discharge, causing little capacity loss.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种改进的非水电解质电池,其包括阳极,阴极和螺旋缠绕的隔板,使得阳极设置在阴极的外侧以形成电极组件。 阴极的最外端用电绝缘材料包裹,阳极在其最外端附近具有设置有阳极集电器的部分,并且该部分位于阴极的包裹的最外端之外。 在最外端附近的阴极部分和位于其内侧的阳极之间存在反应抑制层,从而仅阴极部分的外侧基本上与阳极反应。 该电池确保在最后放电阶段强制放电时,剩余未反应的阳极组件与集电器断开连接,导致容量损失很小。

    Storage apparatus having a nonvolatile storage device capable of
retaining data after an incomplete write operation and method of
accessing same
    35.
    发明授权
    Storage apparatus having a nonvolatile storage device capable of retaining data after an incomplete write operation and method of accessing same 失效
    具有能够在不完整写入操作之后保留数据的非易失性存储装置的存储装置及其访问方法

    公开(公告)号:US5818755A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US828690

    申请日:1997-03-31

    IPC分类号: G11C16/10 G11C16/06

    CPC分类号: G11C16/105 G11C16/102

    摘要: A storage region formed of a nonvolatile storage device is divided into two blocks; block `0` and block `1`. In a process for writing data, the magic Nos. of the blocks `0` and `1` are checked. On condition that both the magic Nos. have a correct value, the sequential Nos. of the blocks `0` and `1` are compared so as to select the block whose sequential No. has a smaller value. The data to-be-written is written into the selected block. Subsequently, a value obtained by adding "1" to the sequential No. of the unselected block is written as the sequential No. of the selected block. Lastly, the magic No. is written into the selected block. On the other hand, in a process for reading data, the magic Nos. of the blocks `0` and `1` are checked. On condition that both the magic Nos. have the correct value, the block whose sequential No. has a larger value is selected, and the data to-be-read is read out of the selected block. According to the present invention, even in a case where the power of the storage device has turned off during the data write process and where the data write has not been completed, data before the write process remain. Even when the data are the set values or the likes of, for example, a computer system, the remaining data can be used for avoiding the state of the system incapable of starting.

    摘要翻译: 由非易失性存储装置形成的存储区域被分成两块; 块'0'和块'1'。 在编写数据的过程中,检查块“0”和“1”的魔术编号。 在两个魔术编号都具有正确的值的情况下,比较块'0'和'1'的顺序号,以便选择顺序号具有较小值的块。 要写入的数据将写入所选块。 随后,将未选择块的顺序号添加“1”而获得的值作为选择块的顺序编号。 最后,魔术编号被写入所选的块。 另一方面,在读取数据的过程中,检查块'0'和'1'的魔术编号。 在两个魔术编号都具有正确的值的情况下,选择顺序号具有较大值的块,并且从所选择的块中读出要读取的数据。 根据本发明,即使在数据写入处理期间存储装置的电源已经关闭并且数据写入尚未完成的情况下,仍然存在写入处理之前的数据。 即使数据是例如计算机系统的设定值等,也可以使用剩余的数据来避免不能启动的系统的状态。

    Control system for a ring buffer which prevents overrunning and
underrunning
    36.
    发明授权
    Control system for a ring buffer which prevents overrunning and underrunning 失效
    环形缓冲器的控制系统,可防止超速和欠载

    公开(公告)号:US5765187A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US844852

    申请日:1997-04-22

    摘要: A receiving buffer control system comprises a memory having a buffer area serving as a receiving buffer, data being applied to the memory via a bus, a write pointer indicating a write address of the buffer area, and a read pointer indicating a read address of the buffer area. An overrun/underrun detection circuit detects a situation in which an overrun or an underrun will occur in the buffer area in response to the write address indicated by the write pointer and the read address indicated by the read pointer. A control part disables the data from being written into and read out from the buffer area when the overrun/underrun detection circuit detects the situation.

    摘要翻译: 接收缓冲器控制系统包括具有用作接收缓冲器的缓冲区的存储器,经由总线被施加到存储器的数据,指示缓冲区的写入地址的写指针,以及指示读取地址的读指针 缓冲区。 溢出/欠载检测电路响应于由写指针指示的写地址和读指针指示的读地址,检测缓冲区内发生溢出或欠载的情况。 当超限/欠载检测电路检测到这种情况时,控制部分禁止数据被写入缓冲区并从缓冲区读出。

    Grafting reaction product and method for producing the same
    37.
    发明授权
    Grafting reaction product and method for producing the same 失效
    接枝反应产物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5656681A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US471493

    申请日:1995-06-06

    摘要: The grafting reaction product of the present invention includes a main chain having a polymer selected from one of a polyester and a polyester polyurethane consisting mainly of the polyester, the polyester containing 60 mole % or more of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid for the amount of the total carboxylic acids. The grafting reaction product further includes a plurality of side chains which are polymers of radical polymerizable monomers, said radical polymerizable monomers having at least 30% by weight of the combination of at least one electron accepting monomers (A) having an e value of 0.9 or more and at least one electron donative monomers (B) having an e value of -0.6 or less for the amount of the total radical polymerizable monomers, and at least 10% by weight of an aromatic radical polymerizable monomer for the amount of the total radical polymerizable monomers. According to the present invention, the plurality of side chains are grafted into the main chain to form the grafting reaction product.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的接枝反应产物包括主链,其具有选自聚酯和主要由聚酯组成的聚酯聚氨酯中的一种的聚合物,所述聚酯含有60mol%或更多的芳族二羧酸的总量 羧酸。 接枝反应产物还包括多个侧链,其是可自由基聚合的单体的聚合物,所述可自由基聚合的单体具有至少一种电子接受单体(A)的组合的至少30重量%,其e值为0.9或 更多和至少一种电子供体单体(B)对于总自由基可聚合单体的量具有-0.6或更小的e值,以及至少10重量%的芳族自由基可聚合单体用于总自由基的量 可聚合单体。 根据本发明,多个侧链被接枝到主链中以形成接枝反应产物。

    Method and apparatus for measuring the length of a transmission line in
accordance with a reflected waveform
    38.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring the length of a transmission line in accordance with a reflected waveform 失效
    根据反射波形测量传输线的长度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5321632A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US840118

    申请日:1992-02-24

    摘要: By measuring the waveform of the reflected wave obtained by transmitting a pulse to an open-ended transmission line, a transfer function of the transmission line with respect to the incident wave is computed as a result of the measurement. Then, the waveform of the output wave at the output end or the open end of the transmission line is estimated in response to an individual input signal by using the transfer function computed. The transmission delay time of the transmission line is obtained by computing the time difference between the transient timing of the estimated waveform of the output wave and the transient timing of the waveform of the input signal.

    摘要翻译: 通过测量通过向开路传输线发送脉冲而获得的反射波的波形,作为测量的结果计算传输线相对于入射波的传递函数。 然后,通过使用计算的传递函数,响应于各个输入信号来估计传输线的输出端或开路端的输出波的波形。 通过计算输出波的估计波形的瞬态定时与输入信号的波形的瞬态定时之间的时间差来获得传输线的传输延迟时间。

    Clamp level setting method for television signals
    39.
    发明授权
    Clamp level setting method for television signals 失效
    电视信号钳位电平设定方法

    公开(公告)号:US5191422A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US494170

    申请日:1990-07-25

    摘要: A method for setting the clamp level of a television signal in which the signal is converted by an A/D converter and quantized with a plurality of quantizers, comprises taking into account the quantization characteristics of the various quantizers in addition to the dynamic range of the A/D converter. The television signal is level shifted so that it is within the dynamic range of the A/D converter and is clamped to a level which minimizes the quantization error of that quantizer which has the largest quantization step size of all the quantizers.

    摘要翻译: 用于设置信号由A / D转换器转换并用多个量化器量化的电视信号的钳位电平的方法包括考虑除各种量化器的动态范围之外的各种量化器的量化特性 A / D转换器。 电视信号被电平移位,使其处于A / D转换器的动态范围内,并且被钳位到最小化量化器的量化误差的水平,该量化器具有所有量化器的最大量化步长。

    Bottle cap inspection apparatus
    40.
    发明授权
    Bottle cap inspection apparatus 失效
    瓶盖检验仪

    公开(公告)号:US4746212A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-24

    申请号:US843158

    申请日:1986-03-24

    IPC分类号: B67B3/26 G01N21/88 G01N21/90

    CPC分类号: G01N21/909

    摘要: A bottle cap inspection apparatus having a circular shaped light source which is placed to irradiate a cap on a bottle mouth from above; a photoelectric conversion sensor above the cap for receiving the light reflected from the cap; and, an electronic processor for processing an electrical signal from the photoelectric conversion sensor to detect defects in the cap. The bottle is placed under the photoelectric conversion sensor in a manner such that the center axis of the bottle coincides with the optical axis of the photoelectric conversion sensor, and the center of the circular light source coincides with the optical axis. An optical mask is located between the light source and the cap on the bottle mouth such that it defines an outer peripheral surface of a visual field of the photoelectric conversion sensor looking at the bottle mouth as well as an inner peripheral surface of the irradiation range onto the bottle mouth from the circular light source as different conical shapes. A portion of the bottle mouth cap to be inspected is located in a vicinity of the crossing portion of the outer peripheral surface of the conical shaped visual field of the photoelectric conversion sensor with the inner peripheral surface of the irradiation range of the circular light source.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有圆形光源的瓶盖检查装置,其被设置成从上方照射瓶口上的盖子; 盖上方的光电转换传感器,用于接收从盖反射的光; 以及电子处理器,用于处理来自光电转换传感器的电信号,以检测盖中的缺陷。 瓶子以使得瓶子的中心轴与光电转换传感器的光轴重合并且圆形光源的中心与光轴重合的方式放置在光电转换传感器下方。 光学掩模位于光源和瓶口之间的盖子之间,使得它限定了光电转换传感器的视野的外周表面,其观察瓶口以及照射范围的内周表面到 瓶口从圆形光源作为不同的圆锥形状。 要检查的瓶口盖的一部分位于光电转换传感器的锥形视野的外周面的交叉部分附近,其中圆形光源的照射范围的内周面。