公开(公告)号：US08564105B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-22

申请号：US13520361

申请日：2010-02-16

申请人： Yoshikazu Nishimura ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Takeyoshi Uchino

发明人： Yoshikazu Nishimura ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Takeyoshi Uchino

IPC分类号： H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/105 ,  H01L31/117

CPC分类号： H01L29/8611 ,  H01L29/0619 ,  H01L29/0638

摘要： A PIN diode having improved avalanche resistance is provided. The PIN diode includes: a semiconductor substrate 11 that includes an N+ semiconductor layer 1, and an N− semiconductor layer 2; a P-type anode region 15 that is formed by selective impurity diffusion into an outer surface of the N− semiconductor layer 2; and an anode electrode 17 that is conducted to the anode region 15 through a contact region 17c in the anode region 15. The anode region 15 has a substantially rectangular outer edge of which four sides are adapted to be linear parts B2 and four vertices are adapted to be curved parts B1, and outside the contact region 17c, N-type non-diffusion corner regions 16 that extend along the curved parts B1 are respectively formed.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有改善的雪崩阻力的PIN二极管。 PIN二极管包括：包括N +半导体层1和N半导体层2的半导体衬底11; 通过选择性杂质扩散到N半导体层2的外表面中形成的P型阳极区域15; 以及通过阳极区域15中的接触区域17c而导引到阳极区域15的阳极电极17.阳极区域15具有基本上矩形的外边缘，其四条边适于线性部分B2，并且四个顶点被适配 作为弯曲部分B1，并且在接触区域17c的外部，分别形成沿着弯曲部分B1延伸的N型非扩散角区域16。

公开(公告)号：US20120299163A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

申请号：US13520357

申请日：2010-02-17

申请人： Yoshikazu Nishimura ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Takeyoshi Uchino

发明人： Yoshikazu Nishimura ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Takeyoshi Uchino

IPC分类号： H01L29/868

CPC分类号： H01L29/868 ,  H01L29/0615 ,  H01L29/0619 ,  H01L29/0638 ,  H01L29/0692 ,  H01L29/6609

摘要： Provided is a PIN diode that can suppress thermal destruction from occurring at the time of a reverse bias exceeding a breakdown voltage by current concentration on a curved part of an anode region. The PIN diode is configured to have: a semiconductor substrate 11 that includes an N+ semiconductor layer 1 and an N− semiconductor layer 2; a cathode electrode 18 that is formed on an outer surface of the N+ semiconductor layer 1; a main anode region 16, a separated anode region 15, and an anode connecting region that are formed by selectively diffusing P-type impurities from an outer surface of the N− semiconductor layer 2; and an anode electrode 17 that is formed on the main anode region 16.

摘要翻译： 提供一种PIN二极管，其可以抑制在阳极区域的弯曲部分上的电流集中在超过击穿电压的反向偏压时发生热破坏。 PIN二极管被配置为具有：包括N +半导体层1和N半导体层2的半导体衬底11; 形成在N +半导体层1的外表面上的阴极18; 通过从N半导体层2的外表面选择性地扩散P型杂质而形成的主阳极区域16，分隔阳极区域15和阳极连接区域; 以及形成在主阳极区域16上的阳极电极17。

公开(公告)号：US08289383B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

申请号：US12771021

申请日：2010-04-30

申请人： Yusuke Matsumoto ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto

发明人： Yusuke Matsumoto ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G02B21/02 ,  G02B21/06 ,  H04N7/18

CPC分类号： G02B21/241 ,  G02B21/36

摘要： A microscope, which moves an objective lens along an observation optical axis with respect to a specimen, includes an imaging unit and a supporting unit. The imaging unit has an imaging lens, which is arranged on the observation optical axis and forms an observation image of the specimen, and an imaging element, which is arranged on the observation optical axis and takes the observation image, and is optically connected to the objective lens by a parallel light flux. The supporting unit fixedly supports the imaging unit, and movably supports the objective lens.

摘要翻译： 将物镜相对于检体沿着观察光轴移动的显微镜包括成像单元和支撑单元。 成像单元具有配置在观察光轴上并形成检体的观察图像的摄像透镜和配置在观察光轴上并拍摄观察图像的摄像元件，并与光学连接 物镜采用平行光通量。 支撑单元固定地支撑成像单元，并且可移动地支撑物镜。

公开(公告)号：US20110319385A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

申请号：US13254368

申请日：2010-03-04

申请人： Hiroyuki Kaizawa ,  Mari Sugita ,  Hidenori Azami ,  Ryushi Seo ,  Takaho Nomura ,  Satoshi Yamamoto ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Kazuyuki Tsuchiya ,  Hideki Kubota ,  Kazunori Kamijo

发明人： Hiroyuki Kaizawa ,  Mari Sugita ,  Hidenori Azami ,  Ryushi Seo ,  Takaho Nomura ,  Satoshi Yamamoto ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Kazuyuki Tsuchiya ,  Hideki Kubota ,  Kazunori Kamijo

IPC分类号： A61K31/4985 ,  C07D413/14 ,  A61P13/00 ,  A61K31/5377 ,  A61K31/55 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C07D403/14

CPC分类号： C07D498/04 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C07D491/107 ,  C07D519/00

摘要： [Problem]Provided is a compound which has a PDE9-inhibiting action and is useful as an active ingredient for an agent for treating and/or preventing storage dysfunction, voiding dysfunction, and bladder/urethral diseases, and the like.[Means for Solution]The present inventors have investigated a compound which has a PDE9-inhibiting action and is useful as an active ingredient for an agent for treating and/or preventing storage dysfunction, voiding dysfunction, and bladder/urethral diseases, and the like, and thus, have found that an imidazoquinoxaline compound or a triazoloquinoxaline compound has a PDE9-inhibiting action, thereby completing the present invention. The imidazoquinoxaline compound or the triazoloquinoxaline compound of the present invention has a PDE9-inhibiting action and can be used as an agent for preventing and/or treating storage dysfunction, voiding dysfunction, and bladder/urethral diseases, and the like.

摘要翻译： [问题]提供具有PDE9抑制作用并可用作治疗和/或预防储存功能障碍，排尿功能障碍和膀胱/尿道疾病的药剂的活性成分的化合物等。 [解决方案]本发明人已经研究了具有PDE9抑制作用并可用作治疗和/或预防储存功能障碍，排尿功能障碍和膀胱/尿道疾病等的活性成分的化合物 ，因此已经发现咪唑并喹喔啉化合物或三唑并喹喔啉化合物具有抑制PDE9的作用，从而完成了本发明。 本发明的咪唑并喹喔啉化合物或三唑并喹喔啉化合物具有PDE9抑制作用，可用作预防和/或治疗储存功能障碍，排尿功能障碍和膀胱/尿道疾病等的药剂。

公开(公告)号：US07960562B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-14

申请号：US11887384

申请日：2006-03-30

申请人： Masaaki Hirano ,  Isao Kinoyama ,  Shunichiro Matsumoto ,  Eiji Kawaminami ,  Kei Ohnuki ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Kazuhiko Osoda ,  Tatsuhisa Takahashi ,  Takashi Shin ,  Takanori Koike ,  Itsuro Shimada ,  Hiroyuki Hisamichi ,  Toshiyuki Kusayama

发明人： Masaaki Hirano ,  Isao Kinoyama ,  Shunichiro Matsumoto ,  Eiji Kawaminami ,  Kei Ohnuki ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Kazuhiko Osoda ,  Tatsuhisa Takahashi ,  Takashi Shin ,  Takanori Koike ,  Itsuro Shimada ,  Hiroyuki Hisamichi ,  Toshiyuki Kusayama

IPC分类号： A61K31/4184 ,  C07D235/12

CPC分类号： C07D235/12 ,  C07D401/06 ,  C07D401/12 ,  C07D403/06 ,  C07D403/12 ,  C07D405/06 ,  C07D405/12 ,  C07D409/06 ,  C07D409/12 ,  C07D409/14 ,  C07D413/06 ,  C07D413/10 ,  C07D413/12 ,  C07D417/06 ,  C07D417/12 ,  C07D417/14

摘要： It is intended to provide a compound useful as a GnRH receptor antagonist. The inventors further investigated propane-1,3-dione derivatives. As a result, they confirmed that a compound having a benzene ring or a thiophene ring substituted with a group represented by —SO2—R3 in a propane-1,3-dione derivative having 2-(1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-ylidene) has an excellent GnRH receptor antagonistic effect and accomplished the present invention. Because the compound of the present invention has a potent GnRH receptor antagonistic effect, it is useful for the treatment of sex hormone-dependent diseases, particularly GnRH-related diseases. Further, because the compound of the present invention has an excellent metabolic stability in human and few drug interactions, therefore it has preferable characteristics as a pharmaceutical used for the above-mentioned diseases.

摘要翻译： 旨在提供可用作GnRH受体拮抗剂的化合物。 本发明人进一步研究了丙烷-1,3-二酮衍生物。 结果证实，在具有2-（1,3-二氢-2H-苯并咪唑）的丙烷-1,3-二酮衍生物中具有被-SO 2 -R 3表示的基团取代的苯环或噻吩环的化合物 -2-亚基）具有优异的GnRH受体拮抗作用，完成了本发明。 因为本发明的化合物具有强的GnRH受体拮抗作用，因此可用于治疗性激素依赖性疾病，特别是GnRH相关疾病。 此外，由于本发明的化合物在人体中具有优异的代谢稳定性，药物相互作用少，因此作为上述疾病的药物具有优选的特性。

公开(公告)号：US07600264B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-06

申请号：US11193312

申请日：2005-07-30

申请人： Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Mohamed E. Fathalla ,  Yashabh Sethi ,  Richard B. Ward

发明人： Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Mohamed E. Fathalla ,  Yashabh Sethi ,  Richard B. Ward

IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06F9/50 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F7/04

CPC分类号： H04L63/101 ,  G06F21/6218 ,  G06F2221/2105 ,  G06F2221/2141 ,  H04L63/1441

摘要： In aspects, interactions between processes of a desktop are allowed or denied based on security data. The security data may comprise a first bitmap that indicates whether a requesting process is allowed to cause an action to occur, a second bitmap that indicates whether a process is protected from having an action occur, and a third bitmap that indicates whether the requesting process may override protection, if any, in causing the action to occur.

摘要翻译： 在一些方面，基于安全性数据允许或拒绝桌面进程之间的交互。 安全数据可以包括指示请求进程是否允许发生动作的第一位图，指示进程是否被保护以防止发生动作的第二位图，以及指示请求进程是否可以 超越保护（如果有的话）导致动作发生。

公开(公告)号：US07464412B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-09

申请号：US10693061

申请日：2003-10-24

申请人： Idan Avraham ,  Christine M. Chew ,  John E. Paff ,  Paul Roberts ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto

发明人： Idan Avraham ,  Christine M. Chew ,  John E. Paff ,  Paul Roberts ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G06F12/14

CPC分类号： G06F21/83 ,  G06F21/53 ,  G06F21/57 ,  G06F21/84 ,  G06F2221/2105 ,  H04W12/08 ,  H04W88/02

摘要： Techniques are disclosed to provide security for user input in which a first, host operating system is used along with a second, high assurance operating system, where the first system provides at least some of the infrastructure for the second system. Two modes are presented. In a first mode, user data is passed to the host operating system. In a second mode, user data is retained in the second operating system for the use of the second operating system or processes running on the second operating system. Transitions between the nodes can be accomplished according to hypothecated user actions such as keystroke combinations, or when the user performs an action which indicates a programmatic activation of a process running in the second operating system. Where shadow graphical elements are run by the first operating system to indicate the location of graphical elements from processes running on the second operating system, this programmatic activation may be indicated by programmatic activation of a shadow graphical element.

摘要翻译： 公开了技术来为用户输入提供安全性，其中第一主机操作系统与第二高保证操作系统一起使用，其中第一系统为第二系统提供至少一些基础设施。 提出了两种模式。 在第一模式中，用户数据被传递到主机操作系统。 在第二模式中，用户数据被保留在第二操作系统中，以便使用在第二操作系统上运行的第二操作系统或进程。 节点之间的转换可以根据诸如按键组合之类的假设的用户动作，或当用户执行指示在第二操作系统中运行的进程的编程激活的动作时完成。 在阴影图形元素由第一操作系统运行以指示来自在第二操作系统上运行的进程的图形元素的位置的情况下，可以通过阴影图形元素的编程激活来指示该程序化激活。

公开(公告)号：US07417626B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

申请号：US10662428

申请日：2003-09-16

申请人： Randall E. Aull ,  Firdosh K. Bhesania ,  Michael William John McCracken ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Steven N. Bathiche ,  Timothy T. Brewer

发明人： Randall E. Aull ,  Firdosh K. Bhesania ,  Michael William John McCracken ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Steven N. Bathiche ,  Timothy T. Brewer

IPC分类号： G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/023 ,  G06F3/0219

摘要： A computer receives data from a keyboard having one or more keys which cause generation of keyboard data that quantitatively describe the relative force applied to those keys. The keyboard data are transmitted in an HID report containing identifiers for one or more keys that have been pressed and force data for each key. The force data may be a multi-bit value quantifying the key force, or a null indicator signaling that the key is not force-sensing. Keyboard data messages are then prepared which identify keys pressed, contain force data, and may indicate whether the force data updates previous force data. Force updates are only provided to application programs registering for key force data. In other aspects of the invention, key repeat messages are automatically generated for a key held pressed by a user. The key repeat messages are generated at a rate controlled by the amount of force applied to the key.

摘要翻译： 计算机从具有一个或多个键的键盘接收数据，这些键导致产生定量描述施加于这些键的相对力的键盘数据。 键盘数据在包含已被按下的一个或多个键的标识符的HID报告中发送，并强制每个键的数据。 力数据可以是量化键力的多位值，或者是指示键不是力感测的空指示符。 然后准备键盘数据消息，其识别按下的键，包含力数据，并且可以指示力数据是否更新先前的力数据。 强制更新仅提供给注册关键力数据的应用程序。 在本发明的其他方面，对于用户按下的键，自动生成键重复消息。 密钥重复消息以由施加到密钥的力的量控制的速率生成。

公开(公告)号：US20050172045A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

申请号：US11088980

申请日：2005-03-24

申请人： Gerardo Bermudez ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Jason Schroeder ,  Firdosh Bhesania ,  Jay Senior ,  Doron Holan

发明人： Gerardo Bermudez ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Jason Schroeder ,  Firdosh Bhesania ,  Jay Senior ,  Doron Holan

IPC分类号： G06F3/00 ,  G06F9/46 ,  G06F13/10

CPC分类号： G06F9/54

摘要： A manager component for managing input from legacy and non-legacy devices in a similar manner is disclosed. An inventive manager component receives input from both non-legacy input drivers for non-legacy input devices, and legacy input drivers for legacy input devices. The manager component provides the input to application programs that desirably have previously registered to receive input from one or more types of input devices. The application programs receive this input without directly communicating with the drivers.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于以类似方式管理来自传统设备和非传统设备的输入的管理器组件。 创新的管理器组件接收来自用于非传统输入设备的非传统输入驱动器的输入以及用于传统输入设备的传统输入驱动器。 管理器组件向期望已经注册以从一个或多个类型的输入设备接收输入的应用程序提供输入。 应用程序接收此输入，而不直接与驱动程序通信。

公开(公告)号：US20050140692A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US10749125

申请日：2003-12-30

申请人： Gregory Swedberg ,  Mohamed Sadek ,  Leonardo Blanco ,  Kevin Gallo ,  Joseph Beda ,  Pravin Santiago ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Andrei Baioura ,  Sriram Subramanian

发明人： Gregory Swedberg ,  Mohamed Sadek ,  Leonardo Blanco ,  Kevin Gallo ,  Joseph Beda ,  Pravin Santiago ,  Hirofumi Yamamoto ,  Andrei Baioura ,  Sriram Subramanian

IPC分类号： G09G5/00 ,  G09G5/02

CPC分类号： G06F8/38

摘要： Described are mechanisms and techniques for providing interoperability between two different graphics technologies. An application includes windows of two types, a legacy type and a new type. A graphics system includes components that support each of the two types. Interoperability is achieved by creating legacy structures associated with any windows of the new type. A mapping is created that associates the legacy structures with the windows of the new type. Rendering of legacy windows is performed by a first graphics technology, and rendering of new windows is performed by a second graphics technology. The distinction between the two types of windows is noted by the existence of the legacy structures.

摘要翻译： 描述了提供两种不同图形技术之间的互操作性的机制和技术。 应用程序包括两种类型的窗口，即遗留类型和新类型。 图形系统包括支持两种类型的组件。 通过创建与新类型的任何窗口相关联的遗留结构来实现互操作性。 创建将旧结构与新类型的窗口相关联的映射。 遗留窗口的渲染由第一图形技术执行，并且通过第二图形技术执行新窗口的渲染。 两种类型的窗口之间的区别是由传统结构的存在所指出的。