Color sensor
    31.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09651425B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-16

    申请号:US13201213

    申请日:2009-02-27

    Abstract: A color sensor array includes a plurality of sensors. Each of the plurality of sensors has a width dimension and a length dimension that is elongated with respect to the width dimension. The length dimensions of the sensors are substantially equal to one another and parallel to an illumination plane. Each of the plurality of sensors includes a face defined by opposing first and second elongated sides and opposing first and second non-elongated sides. The first non-elongated sides of the plurality of sensors are aligned with one another along an axis that is substantially perpendicular to the illumination plane.

    NOZZLE EJECTION TRAJECTORY DETECTION
    32.
    发明申请
    NOZZLE EJECTION TRAJECTORY DETECTION 有权
    喷嘴出口检测

    公开(公告)号:US20140347420A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:US14373962

    申请日:2012-04-09

    Inventor: Stephan R. Clark

    CPC classification number: B41J2/125 B41J2/12 B41J2/2142

    Abstract: Light redirected by liquid droplets ejected from nozzles (30) of a plurality of columns (26, 226, 227) of nozzles (30) is sensed to detect a vertical trajectory of the liquid droplets for each of the nozzles (30).

    Abstract translation: 感测到由喷嘴(30)的多个列(26,226,227)的喷嘴(30)喷射的液滴重新引导的光,以检测每个喷嘴(30)的液滴的垂直轨迹。

    Circuit limiting an absolute voltage difference between electrical paths of photovoltaic dies
    36.
    发明申请
    Circuit limiting an absolute voltage difference between electrical paths of photovoltaic dies 失效
    电路限制光伏电池的电路之间的绝对电压差

    公开(公告)号:US20110308561A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US12819224

    申请日:2010-06-20

    CPC classification number: H01L31/02021 Y02E10/50 Y10T307/62 Y10T307/675

    Abstract: A first electrical path has a terminal, and a second electrical path has a terminal. First photovoltaic (PV) dies are electrically connected within the first electrical path. Each first PV die is adapted to convert light having a first wavelength range to electrical energy. Second PV dies are electrically connected within the second electrical path. Each second PV die is adapted to convert light having a second wavelength range different than the first wavelength range to electrical energy. A circuit is electrically connected between the terminals of the first and the second electrical paths to limit an absolute voltage difference between the terminals to no greater than a threshold voltage.

    Abstract translation: 第一电路具有端子,第二电路具有端子。 第一光伏(PV)管芯在第一电路内电连接。 每个第一PV模具适于将具有第一波长范围的光转换成电能。 第二PV模具在第二电路径内电连接。 每个第二PV管芯适于将具有不同于第一波长范围的第二波长范围的光转换成电能。 电路电连接在第一和第二电气路径的端子之间,以将端子之间的绝对电压差限制在不大于阈值电压。

    Optical device for dispersing light
    38.
    发明授权
    Optical device for dispersing light 有权
    用于分散光的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US07894064B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US11972557

    申请日:2008-01-10

    Abstract: An optical device includes an aperture stop that limits an angular extent of light from an illuminated sample. A first lens is positioned between the aperture stop and a detector plane. A second lens is positioned between the first lens and the detector plane and is operable to map light from the aperture stop to the detector plane such that the light is averaged at the detector plane.

    Abstract translation: 光学装置包括限制来自照射样品的光的角度范围的孔径光阑。 第一透镜位于孔径光阑和检测器平面之间。 第二透镜位于第一透镜和检测器平面之间,并且可操作以将来自孔径光阑的光映射到检测器平面,使得光在检测器平面处被平均化。

    COLOR DETECTOR HAVING AREA SCALED PHOTODETECTORS
    39.
    发明申请
    COLOR DETECTOR HAVING AREA SCALED PHOTODETECTORS 有权
    颜色检测器有区域分光光度计

    公开(公告)号:US20100321694A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12865392

    申请日:2008-02-13

    CPC classification number: G01J3/26 G01J3/2803 G01J3/51 G01J3/513

    Abstract: A color detector includes a light source, a filter, and a photodetector. The photodetector outputs a signal proportional to the amount of a predetermined color of light that passes through the corresponding filter. When used in an array, each filter may have different transmission characteristics, and each color signal may have a different magnitude and/or signal-to-noise ratio. This may be corrected for by adjusting the area of each of the photodetectors and corresponding filters. In other words, the areas if the photodetectors may be configured to equalize the color signal of a reference color and thereby maximize the signal-to-noise ratio of the color signals the sensor is intended to measure. The area of the photodetector may be based on a response curve of the photodetector as a function of wavelength, a response curve of the filter as a function of wavelength, and the amount of light as a function of wavelength generated by the light source, among other factors.

    Abstract translation: 颜色检测器包括光源,滤光器和光电检测器。 光电检测器输出与通过相应的滤光器的预定颜色的光成正比的信号。 当在阵列中使用时,每个滤波器可以具有不同的传输特性,并且每个颜色信号可以具有不同的幅度和/或信噪比。 这可以通过调整每个光电检测器和相应的滤光器的面积来校正。 换句话说,如果光电检测器可以被配置为均衡参考颜色的颜色信号,从而使传感器想要测量的颜色信号的信噪比最大化,则区域。 光电检测器的面积可以基于作为波长的函数的光电检测器的响应曲线,作为波长的函数的滤波器的响应曲线和作为光源产生的波长的函数的光的量,其中 其他因素。

    Solar collector with optical waveguide
    40.
    发明申请
    Solar collector with optical waveguide 审中-公开
    带光波导的太阳能集热器

    公开(公告)号:US20100212717A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12378827

    申请日:2009-02-20

    Abstract: A solar energy collection system includes a first photovoltaic cell sensitive to radiation in a first wavelength range, a second photovoltaic cell sensitive to radiation in a second wavelength range, and a first waveguide configured to direct radiation toward the first and second photovoltaic cells and defining a longitudinal axis substantially non-perpendicular to a radiation receiving surface of at least one of the photovoltaic cells.

    Abstract translation: 太阳能收集系统包括对第一波长范围的辐射敏感的第一光伏电池,对第二波长范围的辐射敏感的第二光伏电池,以及第一波导,其被配置为将辐射引向第一和第二光伏电池并且限定一个 基本上不垂直于至少一个光伏电池的辐射接收表面的纵向轴线。

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