摘要:
An on-chip analog capacitor. Metal interconnect structures are used to form the capacitor, and the interdigitated fingers of like polarity within the interconnect structure are connected above and below to one another by metal vias to form a wall of metal which increases total capacitance by taking advantage of the via sidewall capacitance.
摘要:
A system for fabricating a mixed voltage integrated circuit is disclosed in which a gate is provided that contains a gate oxide and a gate conductor on a substrate. A first mask is deposited to pattern the length of the gate by etching, and a second mask pattern is deposited and used to etch the width of the gate, with or without a hard mask.
摘要:
An on-chip analog capacitor. Metal interconnect structures are used to form the capacitor, and the interdigitated fingers of like polarity within the interconnect structure are connected above and below to one another by metal vias to form a wall of metal which increases total capacitance by taking advantage of the via sidewall capacitance.
摘要:
An electron beam imaging system (10) includes a photoemitter plate (12). An optical image beam (15) is directed through a pattern mask (18), which is imaged onto the photoemitter (12). The photoemitter (12) emits electrons from those unmasked regions illuminated by the optical image beam, emitting an extended-source electron beam that carries the mask image. The extended-source electron beam is focused (34) onto a device under fabrication (40), providing a single-stage electron lithographic patterning function. The optical source (16) is chosen so that optical image beam energy is nearly identical to the work function for the photoemissive coating (14) of the photoemitter (12). As a result, the photoemitter (12) emits electrons with substantially zero kinetic energy, allowing the emitted electrons to be accelerated through the electron beam focusing elements (34) with very nearly identical electron velocities, thereby minimizing chromatic aberrations. In one embodiment, an aperture (85) is used to limit the extended-source electron beam to those electrons with trajectories requiring no more than a maximum amount of focusing, thereby minimizing spherical aberrations.
摘要:
An electron beam imaging system (10) includes a photoemitter plate (12). An optical image beam (15) is directed through a pattern mask (18), which is imaged onto the photoemitter (12). The photoemitter (12) emits electrons from those unmasked regions illuminated by the optical image beam, emitting an extended-source electron beam that carries the mask image. The extended-source electron beam is focused (34) onto a device under fabrication (40), providing a single-stage electron lithographic patterning function. The optical source (16) is chosen so that the optical image beam energy is nearly identical to the work function for the photoemissive coating (14) of the photoemitter (12). As a result, the photoemitter (12) emits electrons with substantially zero kinetic energy, allowing the emitted electrons to be accelerated through the electron beam focusing elements (34) with very nearly identical electron velocities, thereby minimizing chromatic aberrations. In one embodiment, an aperture (85) is used to limit the extended-source electron beam to those electrons with trajectories requiring no more than a maximum amount of focusing, thereby minimizing spherical aberrations.
摘要:
An integrated circuit containing an array of SRAM cells with T-shaped contacts in the inverters, in which drain connecting segments may extend beyond gate connecting segments by a distance greater than 10 percent of a separation distance between ends of opposite drain connecting segments. The drain connecting segments may also extend beyond gate connecting segments by a distance greater than one-third of the width of the gate connecting segments. A process of forming an integrated circuit containing an array of SRAM cells with T-shaped contacts in which drain connecting segments may extend beyond gate connecting segments by a distance greater than 10 percent of a separation distance between ends of opposite drain connecting segments. A process may also form the drain connecting segments to extend beyond gate connecting segments by greater than one-third of the width of the gate connecting segments.
摘要:
A method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a semiconductor surface; providing a hardmask material on the semiconductor surface. For at least one masking level of the integrated circuit: providing a mask pattern for the masking level partitioned into a first mask and at least one second mask, the first mask providing features in a first grid pattern and the at least one second mask providing features in a second grid pattern, wherein the first and the second grid pattern have respective features which interleave with one another over at least one area; applying a first photoresist layer with the first mask; exposing the first grid pattern using the first mask; developing the first photoresist layer; etching the hardmask material to transfer the first grid pattern in the surface of the substrate; removing the first photoresist layer.
摘要:
A method of forming an IC including MOS transistors includes using a gate mask to form a first active gate feature having a line width W1 over an active area and a neighboring dummy feature having a line width 0.8W1 to 1.3W1. The neighboring dummy feature has a first side adjacent to the first active gate feature, and a nearest gate level feature on a second side opposite the first side. The neighboring dummy feature defines a gate pitch based on a distance to the first active gate feature or the neighboring dummy feature maintains a gate pitch in a gate array including the first active gate feature. The spacing between the neighboring dummy feature and the nearest gate level feature (i) maintains the gate pitch or (ii) provides a SRAF enabling distance that is ≧2 times the gate pitch and the gate mask includes a SRAF over the SRAF distance.
摘要:
An integrated circuit containing an array of SRAM cells with T-shaped contacts in the inverters, in which drain connecting segments may extend beyond gate connecting segments by a distance greater than 10 percent of a separation distance between ends of opposite drain connecting segments. The drain connecting segments may also extend beyond gate connecting segments by a distance greater than one-third of the width of the gate connecting segments. A process of forming an integrated circuit containing an array of SRAM cells with T-shaped contacts in which drain connecting segments may extend beyond gate connecting segments by a distance greater than 10 percent of a separation distance between ends of opposite drain connecting segments. A process may also form the drain connecting segments to extend beyond gate connecting segments by greater than one-third of the width of the gate connecting segments.
摘要:
A method of forming an IC including MOS transistors includes using a gate mask to form a first active gate feature having a line width W1 over an active area and a neighboring dummy feature having a line width 0.8W1 to 1.3W1. The neighboring dummy feature has a first side adjacent to the first active gate feature, and a nearest gate level feature on a second side opposite the first side. The neighboring dummy feature defines a gate pitch based on a distance to the first active gate feature or the neighboring dummy feature maintains a gate pitch in a gate array including the first active gate feature. The spacing between the neighboring dummy feature and the nearest gate level feature (i) maintains the gate pitch or (ii) provides a SRAF enabling distance that is ≧2 times the gate pitch and the gate mask includes a SRAF over the SRAF distance.