公开(公告)号：US4374622A

公开(公告)日：1983-02-22

申请号：US114569

申请日：1980-01-23

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: G04C21/20 ,  G04B23/02 ,  G04C9/00

CPC classification number: G04C21/205

Abstract: An electronic timepiece has an optical display device for displaying time in digits and an alarm time indicator for setting an alarm time in terms of the position of a pointer. The position of the pointer is electronically detected and is applied as alarm time data to a time counting circuit. When current time is coincident with the alarm time set by the pointer, the alarm is given.

Abstract translation: 电子钟表具有用于显示时间的光学显示装置和用于根据指示器的位置设置报警时间的报警时间指示器。 指针的位置是电子检测的，并作为报警时间数据应用于时间计数电路。 当当前时间与指针设置的闹钟时间一致时，给出警报。

公开(公告)号：US4184320A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-22

申请号：US893785

申请日：1978-04-05

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: G04F10/04 ,  G04G9/08 ,  G04F7/04

CPC classification number: G04G9/087 ,  G04F10/04

Abstract: An electronic stop watch includes a time counter circuit starting to count reference clock pulses in response to a starting signal and a digital display arrangement having a predetermined number of display sections to display the time counted or measured by the time counter circuit.A specified count detection circuit is provided to detect that a count of the time counter circuit has reached a specified value which can be displayed by the display sections of the display arrangement. A detection output signal from the detection circuit serves as a display changeover command signal to control count signals which are supplied from the time counter circuit to the display arrangement so that the display arrangement can display time, according to the count of the time counter circuit, in large units of time, for example, in "hours and minutes", instead of small units of time, for example, in "minutes and seconds", after a detection signal has been produced from the detection circuit.

Abstract translation: 电子秒表包括响应于启动信号开始计数参考时钟脉冲的时间计数器电路和具有预定数量的显示部分的数字显示装置，以显示由时间计数器电路计数或测量的时间。 提供指定的计数检测电路以检测时间计数器电路的计数已达到可由显示装置的显示部分显示的指定值。 来自检测电路的检测输出信号用作显示切换命令信号，以控制从时间计数器电路提供给显示装置的计数信号，使得显示装置可以根据时间计数器电路的计数显示时间， 例如，在从检测电路产生检测信号之后，例如在“分钟和秒”中，以“小时和分钟”为单位，而不是较小的时间单位，例如“分钟和秒”。

公开(公告)号：US4150439A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

申请号：US843519

申请日：1977-10-19

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: G06F3/00 ,  G06F3/12 ,  G06K3/00

CPC classification number: G06F3/00 ,  G06K3/00

Abstract: An impression data-processing apparatus, wherein a coded data denoting a numeral is formed of 4 bits; a coded data denoting a letter is formed of a combination of two 4-bit groups, that is, 8 bits; both forms of coded data are stored in a memory; the memory is further supplied with a space data indicating a space on a recording medium and a judgment data for distinguishing between a numerical data and a letter data, said space data and judgment data being constituted by two of those 4-bit codes included in sixteen codes formable from 4 bits which are not used to denote either a numerical data or letter data, and which comprises means for detecting the space data and judgment data in units of 4 bits; bit number read-controlling means for detecting he numerical data and letter data in units of 4 or 8 bits; and printing means for carrying out the spacing of a recording medium when the space code is detected by said space data-detecting means, and printing a numerical data or a letter data read out of the recording medium when a coded data denoting a numeral or letter is detected by said read-controlling means.

Abstract translation: 一种印象数据处理装置，其中表示数字的编码数据由4位形成; 表示字母的编码数据由两个4位组的组合形成，即8位; 两种形式的编码数据都存储在存储器中; 存储器还被提供有指示记录介质上的空间的空间数据和用于区分数字数据和字母数据的判断数据，所述空间数据和判断数据由包括在十六个中的这些4位代码中的两个构成 可由4位形成的代码，它们不用于表示数字数据或字母数据，并且包括用于以4位为单位检测空间数据和判断数据的装置; 位数读取控制装置，用于以4或8位为单位检测数字数据和字母数据; 以及打印装置，用于当由所述空间数据检测装置检测到空格时执行记录介质的间隔，并且当表示数字或字母的编码数据时，打印从记录介质读出的数字数据或字母数据 由所述读取控制装置检测。

公开(公告)号：US4133041A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-02

申请号：US754418

申请日：1976-12-27

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: G06F7/00 ,  G06F12/04 ,  G06F15/40 ,  G06F9/20

CPC classification number: G06F12/04

Abstract: A data processing control apparatus comprises a main memory for storing a plurality of record data serially arranged with a record positioning code between the record data, each record data including a plurality of word data serially arranged with a word positioning code between the word data, the word data each including at least one character data; and a processing memory means having a row/column matrix which is address designated by the outputs of row and column counters for permitting each word data in the record data to be stored in its address. A specific row of a heading column in the matrix in the processing memory means is address designated to permit the address position data in this row to be sequentially shifted in a row direction. Specific codes, each written in an address position following a final character data, in the word data are counted by a counter while an address shift is effected in a column direction from an address position in the specific row. A word order memory is adapted to beforehand store a numerical value corresponding to the order of a word data to be selected from the record data and a coincidence circuit is adapted to detect a coincidence between the number of specific codes counted by the counter and a numerical value stored in the word order memory. When a coincidence output is generated from the coincidence circuit a data readout from the main memory to the processing memory means is inhibited by the coincidence output of the coincidence circuit and only a word data corresponding to a selected word order is delivered to the data processing memory.

公开(公告)号：US4132060A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-02

申请号：US809710

申请日：1977-06-24

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: G04G3/02 ,  G04B27/00

CPC classification number: G04G3/025

Abstract: An electronic timepiece uses a dynamic type shift register, as a time count circuit, which has a plurality of memory sections corresponding to an equal number of time count units and a cycle number memory section arranged such that it is preceded by said plurality of memory sections. An adder and shift memory unit are serially connected to the shift register to provide a shift circulation circuit and the shift circulation is effected by an oscillation signal from a reference oscillator. The adder adds [1] to the contents of the cycle number memory section for each data shift cycle of the shift register. Each time the count value of the cycle number memory section reaches a predetermined cycle number, the count value of a smallest time unit is counted one step. In this way, a carry is propagated to the subsequent large time unit memory sections according to the data shift circulation cycle of the shift register. A memory circuit is also provided which preliminarily stores a correction value corresponding to an error occuring between the oscillation frequency of the reference oscillator as generated per unit time and the standard oscillation frequency which drives the shift circulation circuit. Upon receipt of a correction timing signal the memory circuit has its correction value substracted at a rate of one circulation cycle per minute, thereby to correct such an error. The correction value indicates a total number of subtractive circulation cycle per hour.

Abstract translation: 电子钟表使用动态型移位寄存器作为时间计数电路，其具有对应于相等数量的时间计数单元的多个存储器部分和循环数存储器部分，其被布置成使得它在所述多个存储器部分之前 。 加法器和移位存储器单元串联连接到移位寄存器以提供移位循环电路，并且移位循环由来自参考振荡器的振荡信号来实现。 对于移位寄存器的每个数据移位周期，加法器将[1]加到周期数存储器部分的内容。 每当循环次数存储部分的计数值达到预定循环次数时，将最小时间单位的计数值计数一步。 以这种方式，根据移位寄存器的数据移位循环周期，进位传播到随后的大时间单元存储器部分。 还提供了一种存储电路，其预先存储对应于每单位时间产生的基准振荡器的振荡频率与驱动移位循环电路的标准振荡频率之间出现的误差的校正值。 在接收到校正定时信号时，存储器电路的校正值以每分钟一个循环循环的速率减法，从而校正这种误差。 校正值表示每小时减去循环循环的总数。

公开(公告)号：US4127879A

公开(公告)日：1978-11-28

申请号：US702899

申请日：1976-07-06

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: G11B20/16 ,  G11B27/30 ,  G11B5/09

CPC classification number: G11B27/30 ,  G11B20/16

Abstract: A data read-write apparatus for a magnetic recording medium, wherein, when data represented by coded signals are written in a magnetic recording medium, a binary "1" signal of at least one bit is written in the magnetic recording medium ahead of data being written upon receipt of a clock pulse from a clock pulse oscillator; thereafter a series of binary coded signals denoting the content of the data are written in the magnetic recording medium; when the data are read out from the magnetic recording medium, the binary code "1" signal is first detected; upon said detection, the phase of clock pulses issued from the clock pulse oscillator are synchronized with the timing in which the binary coded "1" signal is read out; upon receipt of a phase-synchronized clock pulse, other binary coded signals stored in the magnetic recording medium in succession to the binary coded "1" signal are read out in synchronization with clock pulses sent forth from the clock pulse oscillator; and the clock pulse oscillator successively produces clock pulses for defining the intervals at which bits constituting data stored in the magnetic recording medium are read out or the intervals at which bits representing fresh data are written in the magnetic recording medium, thereby controlling the phases of the generated clock pulses.

Abstract translation: 一种用于磁记录介质的数据读写装置，其中当由编码信号表示的数据被写入磁记录介质时，至少一位的二进制“1”信号被写入磁记录介质之前的数据为 在从时钟脉冲振荡器接收到时钟脉冲时写入; 此后将表示数据内容的一系列二进制编码信号写入磁记录介质中; 当从磁记录介质读出数据时，首先检测二进制码“1”信号; 在所述检测时，从时钟脉冲振荡器发出的时钟脉冲的相位与读出二进制编码的“1”信号的定时同步; 在接收到相位同步时钟脉冲时，与从时钟脉冲振荡器发出的时钟脉冲同步地读出与二进制编码的“1”信号连续存储在磁记录介质中的其他二进制编码信号; 并且时钟脉冲振荡器连续地产生时钟脉冲，用于定义读出存储在磁记录介质中的位构成位的区间，或表示新数据的位写入磁记录介质的间隔，由此控制 产生的时钟脉冲。

公开(公告)号：US4095408A

公开(公告)日：1978-06-20

申请号：US771742

申请日：1977-02-24

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: G04C3/00 ,  G04G9/06 ,  G04G9/12 ,  G04B19/24

CPC classification number: G04G9/06 ,  G04C3/002 ,  G04G9/126 ,  Y10S200/29

Abstract: A watch device is adapted to deliver a time counting signal from an electronic time counting means to a display means to effect a display corresponding to the time counting signal. The watch device comprises a switching means for producing an electric signal when it takes a predetermined attitude; a timer means driven, at the point of time when the signal is initiated, to produce a signal having a predetermined time width; and a display control means for effecting a display by the timer means during a time period corresponding to the predetermined time width.

Abstract translation: 手表装置适于将计时信号从电子计时装置传送到显示装置，以实现对应于计时信号的显示。 手表装置包括用于在采取预定姿态时产生电信号的开关装置; 在信号发起的时刻驱动的定时器装置产生具有预定时间宽度的信号; 以及显示控制装置，用于在对应于预定时间宽度的时间段期间由定时器装置进行显示。

公开(公告)号：US4045780A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-30

申请号：US598801

申请日：1975-07-24

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: B41J21/14 ,  B41J25/18 ,  G06F17/24 ,  G06K15/00

CPC classification number: G06F17/243 ,  B41J21/14 ,  B41J25/18 ,  G06K15/00

Abstract: An apparatus for arithmetically processing bill records wherein the printing device is provided with a first memory register having a digit-storing capacity corresponding to a maximum impression length specifically designed for said printing device and a tabset register which has the same digit-storing capacity as the first memory register and in which shifting is carried out in synchronization with that taking place in the first memory register. Tabset positions in the tabset register are determined by key operation so as to cause the digit-storing capacity of the first memory register in which shifting is carried out in synchronization with that occurring in the tabset register to be divided into desired sections corresponding to the widths of a plurality of columns appearing on different forms of bills, thereby enabling numerical values given in multiform bills to be recorded and to be arithmetically processed with ease and said printing device is further provided with a second memory register which has the same digit-storing capacity as the first memory register, in which shifting is carried out in synchronization with that taking place in said first memory register, and which is connected thereto through an adder so as to store vertical totals arrived at by adding up numerical values already stored in the first memory register belonging to the respective columns one line after another of impression on the bill.

公开(公告)号：US4031515A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-21

申请号：US572871

申请日：1975-04-29

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: H03M7/30 ,  G06F5/02 ,  G06F7/34

CPC classification number: H03M7/3066

Abstract: A system for transmitting data which comprises serially arranged records of changeable length. Each record is separated from the adjacent ones by two record positioning codes and includes serially arranged words with word positioning codes interposed among them. If the same item word is included in a record and in the immediately succeeding record, the corresponding word in the succeeding record is omitted or simplified during the data transmission, thereby reducing the memory capacity of the memory for storing the data to be transmitted. Conversely, the system can restore the omitted or simplified item words to the original state and then transmit the data thus in the original state.

Abstract translation: 一种用于发送数据的系统，包括可变长度的串行排列的记录。 每个记录通过两个记录定位代码与相邻记录分离，并且包括在其间插入有字定位码的串行排列的字。 如果在记录中和紧随其后的记录中包括相同的项目词，则在数据传输期间，将后续记录中的相应单词省略或简化，从而降低用于存储要发送的数据的存储器的存储器容量。 相反，系统可以将省略或简化的项目字恢复到原始状态，然后在原始状态下传输数据。

公开(公告)号：US4027764A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-07

申请号：US698313

申请日：1976-06-22

Applicant: Toshio Kashio

Inventor： Toshio Kashio

IPC: B41J7/96 ,  B41J1/04

CPC classification number: B41J7/96 ,  Y10S24/909 ,  Y10S400/903

Abstract: An apparatus for confirming the correct impression of printing characters wherein any of the characters arranged in at least one line circumferentially extending on the peripheral surface of a cylindrical printing drum is designated by controlling the operation of the printing drum to be brought to a prescribed printing position on the surface of the recording medium for printing and the printing drum can be moved in the axial direction, and which comprises a detector for detecting a circumferential angle defined by the position of the selected one of said linearly arranged characters with a point of referential angle provided on the rotating printing drum; a counter for counting signals denoting the steps of the rotation of said printing drum required for said selected character to take a desired printing position; and a comparison circuit for comparing a number of rotation steps required for the printing drum to return to the point of a referential angle after impression of one line of characters on a recording medium is brought to an end and a number of rotation steps required for the printing drum to run through a circumferential angle defined by the position of the terminal character of the respective lines impressed on the recording medium with the referential angle point, thereby finding an error, if any, occurring in impressing the respective lines on the recording medium.

Abstract translation: 一种用于确认打印字符的正确印象的装置，其中通过控制打印鼓到达规定打印位置的操作来指定在圆柱形印刷鼓的圆周表面上周向延伸的至少一行中布置的任何字符 在用于打印的记录介质的表面上，并且印刷滚筒可沿轴向移动，并且其包括用于检测由所选择的一个所述线性排列的字符的位置限定的圆周角的检测器，其具有参考点 设置在旋转印刷鼓上; 计数器，用于计数表示所述所选字符所需的所述打印鼓旋转的步骤以采取期望的打印位置的信号; 并且比较电路，用于比较在记录介质上的一行字符的印象之后印刷鼓返回到参考角所需的旋转步数的数量结束，并且为 印刷滚筒以由参考角度点印在记录介质上的相应线的端子字符的位置限定的圆周角度延伸，从而发现在记录介质上印刷各行时发生的错误（如果有的话）。