公开(公告)号：US08464490B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-18

申请号：US11874388

申请日：2007-10-18

Applicant: Antonio Rapaz

Inventor： Antonio Rapaz

IPC: E04B2/00

CPC classification number: E04C2/20 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C9/086 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E04C2/34 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/107 ,  Y02A30/32 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/24289

Abstract: This application relates to a light-weight, multi-purpose construction panel. The panel may be formed, for example, from molded plastic. Each panel includes a substantially planar deck on a first side thereof and a second side comprising alternating male and female sleeves arranged in honeycomb-like compartments defined by a plurality of wall elements. A pair of panels may be releasably coupled together with their respective second sides facing inwardly to form a construction assembly. When a pair of panels is coupled together, the male sleeves of one panel matingly fit within the females sleeves of the other panel, and vice versa. Each panel may also include guide tubes which are aligned when the panels are coupled together. A plurality of channels may be formed in the deck on the first side of the panel and spaced-apart apertures may be arranged in the channels in alignment with the guide tubes for insertion of fasteners therein or to allow water drainage through the assembly. The wall elements may include spaced-apart notches which together define conduits extending through the interior of an assembly when a pair of panels are coupled together. The conduits are sized to receive fluid delivery tubes for delivering fluid, such as heated air or water, through the panel assemblies. The panel assemblies may be used for many different construction applications including flooring, roofing and wall structures.

Abstract translation: 本申请涉及一种重量轻，多用途的建筑面板。 面板可以由例如模制塑料形成。 每个面板包括在其第一侧上的基本上平坦的平台，第二侧包括布置在由多个壁元件限定的蜂窝状隔间中的交替的阳和阴套筒。 一对面板可以可释放地联接在一起，并且它们各自的第二侧面向内以形成结构组件。 当一对面板联接在一起时，一个面板的凸形套筒配合地配合在另一个面板的女性套筒内，反之亦然。 每个面板还可以包括当面板联接在一起时对齐的导管。 多个通道可以形成在板的第一侧上的甲板中，并且间隔开的孔可以布置在与导管对准的通道中，用于在其中插入紧固件或允许通过组件的排水。 壁元件可以包括间隔开的凹口，它们当一对面板联接在一起时一起限定延伸穿过组件内部的导管。 导管的尺寸设置成接收用于输送流体（例如加热的空气或水）的流体输送管，通过面板组件。 面板组件可用于许多不同的施工应用，包括地板，屋顶和墙壁结构。

公开(公告)号：US08425146B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US13397242

申请日：2012-02-15

Applicant: Howard Merriam

Inventor： Howard Merriam

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/205

Abstract: A paving block is provided that includes a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface extending between the top surface and the bottom surface. The side surface includes a recess extending from the top surface to the bottom surface, wherein the recess has a top opening in the top surface and a bottom opening in the bottom surface, wherein the bottom opening is larger in area than the top opening. The side surface also has at least a portion that extends inwardly into the paving block. In some cases, the side surface comprises an upper side surface section and a lower side surface section, wherein the lower side surface section extends inwardly into the paving block.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种铺路块，其包括顶表面，底表面和在顶表面和底表面之间延伸的侧表面。 侧表面包括从顶表面延伸到底表面的凹部，其中凹部在顶表面中具有顶部开口，在底部表面具有底部开口，其中底部开口的面积大于顶部开口的面积。 侧表面还具有向内延伸到铺路块中的至少一部分。 在一些情况下，侧面包括上侧表面部分和下侧表面部分，其中下侧表面部分向内延伸到铺路块中。

公开(公告)号：US08267618B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US12946802

申请日：2010-11-15

Applicant: Jui-Wen Chen ,  Ting-Hao Chen

Inventor： Jui-Wen Chen ,  Ting-Hao Chen

IPC: E01C19/00

CPC classification number: E01C3/003 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C7/14 ,  E01C9/001 ,  E01C11/226 ,  E01C19/508 ,  E01C2201/20

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing artificial paving that helps improving global warming. A water permeable paving layer is provided under which a drain layer, which includes gravels or sand, is selectively formed, and an interfacing layer is formed under the drain layer. An ecological gradation layer is set and rammed. The underside ecological gradation layer provides an effect of supporting and, due to the ecological gradation layer containing therein hollow bodies, which can be embodied as disaster-prevention water-storage hollow bodies or earth-improvement hollow bodies or microorganism-culture hollow bodies or water-keeping hollow bodies as desired, allows rainwater falling on ground surface to quickly penetrate down into the underground location, makes the ecological gradation layer effectively preserve water in high water content, and prompt breeding of microorganisms, whereby when the atmosphere is of a high temperature, underground humidity can be released through drainpipes that constitute the water permeable paving.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于制造有助于改善全球变暖的人造铺路的方法。 提供一种透水铺路层，选择性地形成包括砾石或砂的排水层，在排水层下方形成界面层。 生态层次被设置和夯实。 下面的生态渐变层提供了支撑的效果，并且由于其中含有中空体的生态层级层，其可以被实施为防灾储水中空体或改良中空体或微生物培养中空体或水 根据需要配置中空体，使雨水落在地面上，迅速渗透到地下，使生态层次有效地保持高含水量的水分，并迅速滋生微生物，当大气温度高时 地下湿度可以通过构成透水铺路的排水管释放。

公开(公告)号：US20120213583A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13397242

申请日：2012-02-15

Applicant: Howard Merriam

Inventor： Howard Merriam

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/205

Abstract: A paving block is provided that includes a top surface, a bottom surface and a side surface extending between the top surface and the bottom surface. The side surface includes a recess extending from the top surface to the bottom surface, wherein the recess has a top opening and a bottom opening, wherein the bottom opening is larger in area than the top opening. The side surface also has at least a portion that extends inwardly into the paving block. In some cases, the side surface comprises a top side surface section and a bottom side surface section, wherein the bottom side surface section extends inwardly into the paving block.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种铺路块，其包括顶表面，底表面和在顶表面和底表面之间延伸的侧表面。 侧表面包括从顶表面延伸到底表面的凹部，其中凹部具有顶部开口和底部开口，其中底部开口的面积大于顶部开口的面积。 侧表面还具有向内延伸到铺路块中的至少一部分。 在一些情况下，侧面包括顶侧表面部分和底侧表面部分，其中底侧表面部分向内延伸到铺路块中。

公开(公告)号：US20120063846A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US12946802

申请日：2010-11-15

Applicant: JUI-WEN CHEN ,  Ting-Hao Chen

Inventor： JUI-WEN CHEN ,  Ting-Hao Chen

IPC: E01C19/00

CPC classification number: E01C3/003 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C7/14 ,  E01C9/001 ,  E01C11/226 ,  E01C19/508 ,  E01C2201/20

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing artificial paving that helps improving global warming. A water permeable paving layer is provided under which a drain layer, which includes gravels or sand, is selectively formed, and an interfacing layer is formed under the drain layer. An ecological gradation layer is set and rammed. The underside ecological gradation layer provides an effect of supporting and, due to the ecological gradation layer containing therein hollow bodies, which can be embodied as disaster-prevention water-storage hollow bodies or earth-improvement hollow bodies or microorganism-culture hollow bodies or water-keeping hollow bodies as desired, allows rainwater falling on ground surface to quickly penetrate down into the underground location, makes the ecological gradation layer effectively preserve water in high water content, and prompt breeding of microorganisms, whereby when the atmosphere is of a high temperature, underground humidity can be released through drainpipes that constitute the water permeable paving.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于制造有助于改善全球变暖的人造铺路的方法。 提供一种透水铺路层，选择性地形成包括砾石或砂的排水层，在排水层下方形成界面层。 生态层次被设置和夯实。 下面的生态渐变层提供支撑的效果，并且由于其中含有中空体的生态层级层，其可以被体现为防灾储水中空体或改良中空体或微生物培养中空体或水 根据需要配置中空体，使雨水落在地面上，迅速渗透到地下，使生态层次有效地保持高含水量的水分，并迅速滋生微生物，当大气温度高时 地下湿度可以通过构成透水铺路的排水管释放。

公开(公告)号：US06939077B1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-06

申请号：US09719256

申请日：1999-06-10

Applicant: Peter Leslie Hart

Inventor： Peter Leslie Hart

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  Y02A10/395 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: There is disclosed a paving block for use in the construction of a paved surface, which paving block has a top surface, a bottom surface and at least one lateral surface extending between the top and bottom surfaces and abutting in use at least part of a lateral surface of at least one adjacent paving block, wherein a portion of the lateral surface of the paving block adjacent to the top surface is tapered.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于建造铺设表面的铺路砖，该铺路砖具有顶表面，底表面和在顶表面和底表面之间延伸的至少一个侧表面，并在使用中抵靠至少一部分横向 至少一个相邻的铺路砖的表面，其中所述铺路砖的与所述顶表面相邻的侧面的一部分是锥形的。

公开(公告)号：US20240093511A1

公开(公告)日：2024-03-21

申请号：US18038681

申请日：2021-11-24

Applicant: Sylvia Jaeger

Inventor： Sylvia Jaeger

IPC: E04F15/024 ,  E01C9/10 ,  E01C17/00 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E04F19/06 ,  F21S4/28 ,  G09F13/04

CPC classification number: E04F15/02452 ,  E01C9/10 ,  E01C17/00 ,  E04F15/02183 ,  E04F15/02188 ,  E04F15/02405 ,  E04F15/02494 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F19/061 ,  F21S4/28 ,  G09F13/0495 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  F21Y2103/10

Abstract: A cover device for gratings, having a planar support (1) and a plurality of holding elements (20) which protrude at a bottom side (7) of the support (1), wherein a plurality of elevations (10) and recesses (11) are provided on an upper side (6) of the support (1).

公开(公告)号：US11926970B2

公开(公告)日：2024-03-12

申请号：US16621541

申请日：2018-12-07

Applicant: APT Advanced Polymer Technology Corp. ,  Polytex Sportbelage Produktions-GmbH

Inventor： Kris Brown

IPC: E01C13/08 ,  E01C13/02 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: E01C13/08 ,  E01C13/02 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D10B2505/202 ,  E01C2013/086 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  Y10T428/23914

Abstract: An artificial turf system (100) provides an existing artificial turf (102) including a plurality of existing artificial turf fibres (104) and an existing artificial turf backing (106) configured to carry the plurality of existing artificial turf fibres, a new artificial turf comprising a plurality of artificial turf fibres and an artificial turf backing layer, where the artificial turf backing layer comprises a carrier structure (302) configured to carry the plurality of artificial turf fibres, and a geogrid (114) positioned between the existing artificial turf and the backing layer of the new artificial turf.

公开(公告)号：US11656116B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-23

申请号：US16676296

申请日：2019-11-06

Applicant: P4 Infrastructure, Inc.

Inventor： Joseph A. Diekfuss ,  Nicholas J. Hornyak ,  Christopher M. Foley

IPC: E01C3/00 ,  G01F23/80 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E01C3/06

CPC classification number: G01F23/804 ,  E01C3/003 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C11/226 ,  E01C2201/20

Abstract: Various embodiments of a system for monitoring drainage of a permeable pavement system are provided as well as various exemplary installation scenarios. In particular, embodiments of a permeable (or pervious) pavement management platform are disclosed herein. In embodiments, the pavement management platform provides a service that allows the user to determine vacuum maintenance needs for permeable (or pervious) pavement systems. Advantages of the platform include: subscription-based asset management platform as a service (PaaS), customized off-the-shelf water-level sensors, off-the-shelf tipping-bucket rain gauge, observation well installation consistent with industry standards, can be implemented in residential, commercial, municipal, county, and state systems, lithium-ion battery powered sensor, LoRA sensor to hub data transmission network, cellular data transmission from hub, electrical power for cellular data transmission hub (can be solar panel powered), real-time dashboarding of surface runoff storage, real-time dashboarding of ground water recharge rate, and permeability (clogging) threshold alerts, among others.

公开(公告)号：US20190145054A1

公开(公告)日：2019-05-16

申请号：US16075737

申请日：2017-02-22

Applicant: ACo Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft

Inventor： Bengt Jesse-Windelband ,  Stephan Meier

IPC: E01C11/22

CPC classification number: E01C11/227 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E03F3/046

Abstract: The invention relates to a gutter element for draining, for example, road surfaces, which can be joined together to form a line of guttering. In order to seal off the connection, an elastic seal (30) is provided in the abutment region. In order to improve the hydraulic properties of the gutter, the cross-sectional profile of the invert (16) of the gutter (10) is substantially V-shaped. To improve sealing, the profile following the seal (30) in cross-section should be formed differently to that of the invert (16) in such a way that it has a constant maximum radius of curvature in the region of the gutter invert.