公开(公告)号：US20180070539A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-15

申请号：US15713571

申请日：2017-09-22

Applicant: STRATA INNOVATIONS PTY LIMITED

Inventor： Benjamin Douglas Gooden

IPC: A01G13/02 ,  E01C3/00 ,  E01C9/00 ,  A01G27/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C23/00

CPC classification number: A01G13/0237 ,  A01G27/006 ,  E01C3/006 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C9/005 ,  E01C23/00 ,  E01C2201/00 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: A modular cell that may be used with other cells to form a matrix under a load bearing feature, the cell being a single piece molding that supports a compressive load placed thereon, the molding including a void space defined within: a skirt shaped support member defining a substantially planar surface with an opening therein; and at least one leg integral to and extending from the support member. The cell further includes at least one linking member that releasably links together multiple cells to form a matrix of cells. The cells may be linked together vertically and/or horizontally. The cell and matrix include greater load bearing capacity and rigidity through aligned legs to carry the weight and interlinking members that act to share the load among the various cells. The design is cheaper to produce and allows easy access of the void space for filling and laying utility lines.

公开(公告)号：US08251607B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

申请号：US12014325

申请日：2008-01-15

Applicant: Douglas J. Buch

Inventor： Douglas J. Buch

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A10/395 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: Systems and methods for a porous pavement system are described. The porous pavement system includes paver blocks designed to facilitate water seepage between the paver blocks and to permit water storage within the blocks. The paver blocks may be cabled together to create paving units that facilitate installation and maintenance of the pavement system. The porous pavement system provides improved management of stormwater, reducing runoff and facilitating infiltration of stormwater into the subgrade below the paving system.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于多孔路面系统的系统和方法。 多孔路面系统包括摊铺机块，设计用于促进摊铺机块之间的渗水，并允许在块内储水。 摊铺机块可以连接在一起以创建便于安装和维护路面系统的铺路单元。 多孔路面系统改善了雨水的管理，减少了径流，促进了雨水渗入铺路系统下方的路基。

公开(公告)号：US20110250013A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13163232

申请日：2011-06-17

Applicant: Douglas J. Buch

Inventor： Douglas J. Buch

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A10/395 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: Systems and methods for a porous pavement system are described. The porous pavement system includes paver blocks designed to facilitate water seepage between the paver blocks and to permit water storage within the blocks. The paver blocks may be cabled together to create paving units that facilitate installation and maintenance of the pavement system. The porous pavement system provides improved management of stormwater, reducing runoff and facilitating infiltration of stormwater into the subgrade below the paving system.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于多孔路面系统的系统和方法。 多孔路面系统包括摊铺机块，设计用于促进摊铺机块之间的渗水，并允许在块内储水。 摊铺机块可以连接在一起以创建便于安装和维护路面系统的铺路单元。 多孔路面系统改善了雨水的管理，减少了径流，促进了雨水渗入铺路系统下方的路基。

公开(公告)号：US20080047220A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：US11872493

申请日：2007-10-15

Applicant: Gerhard Hagenah

Inventor： Gerhard Hagenah

IPC: E01C5/06 ,  E04B5/32

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: An essentially quadrate paving stone having a corresponding base block (21) is provided on all four side surfaces (25, 26) with flange-like, upright spacers (22) which are spaced apart from each other at intervals corresponding approximately to the width of the spacers, making it possible for them to make an interlocking connection with adjacent shaped paving stones of the same type. Furthermore, the bottom side (24) of the paving stone features a number of transverse, gutter-like depressions resulting in the formation of ribs between these depressions. This creates an additional dentification, or anchoring, in the bed surface of the installed paving stones.

Abstract translation: 在所有四个侧表面（25,26）上设置具有对应的基座（21）的基本上方形的铺路石，所述四边形表面具有凸缘状的直立间隔件（22），间隔物间隔开大致相当于 间隔件，使得它们可以与相同类型的相邻的成形铺路石头形成互锁连接。 此外，铺路石的底面（24）具有许多横向的沟槽状凹陷，导致在这些凹陷之间形成肋条。 这在安装的铺路石的床表面上产生额外的牙齿修复或锚固。

公开(公告)号：US07033666B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-25

申请号：US10916761

申请日：2004-08-12

Applicant: Joseph J. Skaja

Inventor： Joseph J. Skaja

IPC: B32B3/20 ,  E04F15/22

CPC classification number: E04F15/225 ,  B32B3/26 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C13/065 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  F16F1/376 ,  F16F3/093 ,  F16F3/0935 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/234 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/24554 ,  Y10T428/24562 ,  Y10T428/24628 ,  Y10T428/24661 ,  Y10T428/24678

Abstract: A flexible shock absorbing component providing cushioning for surfaces, especially wall and floor surfaces, is described. The shock absorbing component includes two sheets of thermoplastic, each sheet with inwardly facing, opposing, resiliently compressible indentations extending into a cavity between the two sheets. The shock absorbing component also includes a layer of particulate matter applied to and adhered to the outer surface of one of the sheets, to provide wear and weather resistance. A moderator may also be attached to the outer surface of the sheet.

公开(公告)号：US20240093511A1

公开(公告)日：2024-03-21

申请号：US18038681

申请日：2021-11-24

Applicant: Sylvia Jaeger

Inventor： Sylvia Jaeger

IPC: E04F15/024 ,  E01C9/10 ,  E01C17/00 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E04F19/06 ,  F21S4/28 ,  G09F13/04

CPC classification number: E04F15/02452 ,  E01C9/10 ,  E01C17/00 ,  E04F15/02183 ,  E04F15/02188 ,  E04F15/02405 ,  E04F15/02494 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F19/061 ,  F21S4/28 ,  G09F13/0495 ,  E01C2201/20 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  F21Y2103/10

Abstract: A cover device for gratings, having a planar support (1) and a plurality of holding elements (20) which protrude at a bottom side (7) of the support (1), wherein a plurality of elevations (10) and recesses (11) are provided on an upper side (6) of the support (1).

公开(公告)号：US20230228043A1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-20

申请号：US18126046

申请日：2023-03-24

Applicant: Synprodo B.V, ,  Saltex Oy

Inventor： Anjo Antonius Johannes van der Wende ,  Dave Johannes Hendrikus Petrus Gijsberts ,  Petrus Antonius Maria De Bruijn

IPC: E01C13/08 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C3/00

CPC classification number: E01C13/083 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C3/006 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  E01C2201/10 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C13/045

Abstract: A support layer for supporting an artificial turf assembly. The support layer being formed of a polymeric foam, preferably having a density of between 20 and 70 grams per liter, such as a polyolefin foam; and having an upper side and a lower side, wherein in use the support layer has been placed with the lower side thereof on a base surface and supports, on the upper side thereof, the artificial turf assembly, the support layer including a plurality of through drainage holes extending from the upper side to the lower side for allowing liquid such as rain water to flow via the plurality of drainage holes from the upper side to the lower side, and also including a plurality of channels at the lower side for allowing liquid such as rain water to flow through the channels along the lower side, wherein each of said plurality of drainage holes debouches into one of the plurality of channels. The support layer is further included in an artificial turf system, that includes an artificial turf assembly with the support layer supported on a base surface such as a layer of sand, wherein the support layer forms, at the upper sides thereof, a closed support surface supporting the artificial turf assembly.

公开(公告)号：US20170292227A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-12

申请号：US15478045

申请日：2017-04-03

Applicant: Yongho KIM

Inventor： Yongho KIM

IPC: E01C5/22

CPC classification number: E01C5/22 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C9/002 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: Disclosed is a multifunctional synthetic resin block for roads. The synthetic resin block includes a water permeable sheet configured as a synthetic resin block having a flat sheet shape so as to be laid on a ground, a block frame configured as a synthetic resin body taking a form of a rectangular frame, which is divided into multiple rectangular areas each having open top and bottom sides, so as to be installed on the upper surface of the water permeable sheet, the rectangular areas being filled with filler stones, and multiple corrugated plates each configured as a synthetic resin having a rectangular plate shape and arranged so that corrugations thereof are oriented perpendicular to each other so as to cover the rectangular areas of the block frame. The synthetic resin block provides almost all functions, such as a rainwater retention function, water permeation function, and anti-slippage function, at low cost.

公开(公告)号：US09194085B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-24

申请号：US14178400

申请日：2014-02-12

Applicant: CPG INTERNATIONAL LLC

Inventor： Steven George Smith ,  Steven John Thorkelson ,  Troy Matthew Achterkirch

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/22

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/223 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: A method for installing a paver system includes positioning a first grid substrate adjacent to a second grid substrate. The first grid substrate and the second grid substrate are flexibly bridged with a first paver piece. A first portion of the first paver piece is movably coupled with the first grid substrate at a first joint, and a second portion of the first paver piece is movably coupled with the second grid substrate at a second joint, the first and second grid substrates and the first paver piece forming an articulated paver linkage. A second paver piece is coupled with the second grid substrate. A third paver piece is coupled with the first grid substrate. The articulated paver linkage is fit within the specified area by movement of at least one of the first, second and third paver pieces and the first and second grid substrates. The movement is transmitted along the articulated paver linkage to maintain a specified alignment and spacing of the first, second and third paver pieces.

Abstract translation: 一种用于安装摊铺机系统的方法包括：将邻近第二格栅基板的第一格栅基板定位。 第一栅格衬底和第二栅极衬底与第一摊铺器件柔性地桥接。 第一摊铺机的第一部分在第一关节处与第一栅格基板可移动地联接，并且第一摊铺机的第二部分在第二关节处与第二栅格基板可移动地联接，第一和第二栅格基板和 第一摊铺机构成铰接摊铺机联动装置。 第二摊铺机与第二格栅基板相连。 第三摊铺机与第一格栅基板相连。 铰接摊铺机联动装置通过第一，第二和第三摊铺机以及第一和第二格栅基板中的至少一个的运动装配在指定区域内。 运动沿着铰接摊铺机连杆传动，以保持第一，第二和第三摊铺机的指定对准和间隔。

公开(公告)号：US20140169878A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US14105679

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: Keystone Retaining Wall Systems LLC

Inventor： Robert A. MacDonald ,  Thomas S. Riccobene

IPC: E01C11/24 ,  E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  B28B7/162 ,  B28B7/183 ,  B28B7/20 ,  B28B7/285 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/006 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E01C9/002 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: A permeable surface covering unit comprises a top surface and at least two pairs of irregularly shaped mating sides, one or more passageways extending downwardly from the top surface, and at least one under channel connected to the passageways for retaining liquid, such as storm water. The sides of the unit preferably define an irregular rotational tessellation element. The passageways may comprise gaps or side cavities between units and/or core cavities or other passageways within the unit. Optional undercuts may be provided in the core cavities. Pervious material plugs are cast into the cavities extending into the channel or undercut. Thereby the plug is locked into the cavity like a rivet and resists being dislodged by mechanical or hydraulic forces. A permeable surface embodiment comprises a combination of pervious and impervious units, wherein the ratio of permeable to impermeable units and resulting surface absorption rate may be adjusted.

Abstract translation: 可渗透表面覆盖单元包括顶表面和至少两对不规则形状的配合侧面，从顶表面向下延伸的一个或多个通道，以及连接到通道的至少一个下通道，用于保留液体，例如雨水。 单元的侧面优选地限定不规则旋转镶嵌元件。 通道可以包括在单元之间的单元和/或芯空腔或单元内的其它通道之间的间隙或侧腔。 可选的底切可以设置在芯腔中。 渗透材料塞被浇注到延伸到通道或底切中的空腔中。 由此，塞子如铆钉锁定在空腔中，并抵抗机械或液压力的移动。 可渗透表面实施方案包括渗透和不渗透单元的组合，其中可以调节可渗透单元和不可渗透单元的比率以及所得到的表面吸收速率。