Method for producing glass bottles by automatic forming and apparatus to carry out the method

    公开(公告)号:US10934202B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-02

    申请号:US15761420

    申请日:2016-10-17

    摘要: A process for producing glass bottles with shoulders includes a preform preparation step and a finishing step, in which a compressed gas is blown and the preform is rotated by 180° between the preform mold and the finishing mould. Preform preparation is achieved by introducing a glass gob into the mold through an upper aperture; inserting a blowing sleeve into the glass gob, the end of the sleeve extending beyond the shoulders of the outline of the preform of the bottle, the sleeve being closed by a plunger element slidable within its interior; opening the cavity of the sleeve to disengage the plunger element; and blowing air through the sleeve, wherein the final finishing step is achieved in an open preform mold, the volume of the cavity of the finishing mold being greater than the volume of the cavity of the preform mold by 5-20%.

    Neck Ring System and Glassware Forming Process

    公开(公告)号:US20170233279A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-17

    申请号:US15582953

    申请日:2017-05-01

    发明人: Robin L. Flynn

    IPC分类号: C03B9/34

    摘要: A glassware-forming neck ring system includes a neck ring assembly and a carrier assembly carrying the neck ring assembly. The neck ring assembly includes a neck ring guide having a first forming aperture therethrough around a vertical axis, and a neck ring divided along a longitudinal axis into neck ring sections carried by the neck ring guide and movable toward and away from one another along the neck ring guide along a lateral axis. The carrier assembly includes a carrier having a body with a second forming aperture therethrough, longitudinally opposite ends, laterally opposite sides between the ends, and a channel extending between the sides, restricting movement of the neck ring assembly along the vertical and longitudinal axes, and permitting movement of the neck ring assembly along the lateral axis.

    Twist-off crown cap orifice with splintering protection

    公开(公告)号:US09731858B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-15

    申请号:US14429699

    申请日:2013-01-10

    发明人: Engelbert Mayer

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a mouth piece for a bottle with a twist-off crown cap closure, wherein the mouth piece comprises a mouth piece body with a dispensing opening at the end; a closure thread for interaction with a twist-off crown cap in order to close off the dispensing opening so that it is liquid-tight, which closure thread comprises a plurality of thread protrusions arranged over regions of the circumference of the mouth piece body at a predeterminable thread pitch, protruding from the exterior side of the mouth piece body; a discontinuity running circumferentially around the mouth piece body, arranged between the dispensing opening and the closure thread and formed as a result of a tool during manufacture of the mouth piece in a transition region between two orifice jaws on the one hand, and a guide disc on the other hand; wherein an exterior end of the discontinuity is offset inwards relative to an exterior surface of the mouth piece body situated between axially adjacent thread protrusions. Likewise, embodiments of the present invention relate to a corresponding bottle, to a tool for producing a mouth piece for a bottle with a twist-off crown cap closure, and to a method for producing a mouth piece for a bottle with a twist-off crown cap closure.

    Method of fabricating a multi-tone glass vessel from at least two disparately-colored gobs
    36.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a multi-tone glass vessel from at least two disparately-colored gobs 有权
    从至少两个不同颜色的料滴制造多色调玻璃容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09499425B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US14740798

    申请日:2015-06-16

    IPC分类号: C03B9/14 C03B9/34 G06Q30/02

    摘要: A method of fabricating a multi-tone glass vessel includes depositing a molten-glass first gob of a first glass color into a mold having a lower end and an upper end. An initial quantity of gas is injected into the mold in order to form a gob cavity within the first gob and cause the first gob to partially inflate and expand toward the upper end of the mold. A molten-glass second gob of a second glass color is deposited into the mold over the partially-inflated first gob. The introduction of a second quantity of gas into the gob cavity within the mold forms the first and second gobs into a single, multi-tone vessel of predetermined shape.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造多色玻璃容器的方法包括将具有第一玻璃颜色的熔融玻璃第一料料沉积到具有下端和上端的模具中。 将初始量的气体注入模具中,以便在第一料滴内形成料滴腔,并使第一料滴部分地向模具的上端膨胀膨胀。 将第二玻璃颜色的熔融玻璃第二料料沉积在部分膨胀的第一料滴上的模具中。 将第二量的气体引入模具内的料滴腔中形成第一和第二料滴到具有预定形状的单个多色调容器中。

    Neck Ring System and Glassware Forming Process
    37.
    发明申请
    Neck Ring System and Glassware Forming Process 有权
    颈环系统和玻璃器皿成型工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20150175466A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:US14134724

    申请日:2013-12-19

    发明人: Robin L. Flynn

    IPC分类号: C03B9/34 B65D1/02

    摘要: A glassware-forming neck ring system includes a neck ring assembly and a carrier assembly carrying the neck ring assembly. The neck ring assembly includes a neck ring guide having a first forming aperture therethrough around a vertical axis, and a neck ring divided along a longitudinal axis into neck ring sections carried by the neck ring guide and movable toward and away from one another along the neck ring guide along a lateral axis. The carrier assembly includes a carrier having a body with a second forming aperture therethrough, longitudinally opposite ends, laterally opposite sides between the ends, and a channel extending between the sides, restricting movement of the neck ring assembly along the vertical and longitudinal axes, and permitting movement of the neck ring assembly along the lateral axis. A process of forming glassware includes carrying the glassware by a neck ring system through an entire glassware forming process from a blank molding station to a ware handler.

    摘要翻译: 形成玻璃器件的颈环系统包括颈环组件和承载颈圈组件的承载组件。 颈圈组件包括颈环导向器,其具有围绕垂直轴线穿过的第一形成孔,以及颈部环,其沿着纵向轴线划分成由颈环导向件承载的颈环部分,并且可沿颈部彼此移动 环形导轨沿横轴。 载体组件包括具有主体的载体,其具有穿过其中的第二成形孔,纵向相对端,端部之间的横向相对侧,以及在侧面之间延伸的通道,限制颈环组件沿着垂直和纵向轴线的运动,以及 允许颈圈组件沿着横向轴线移动。 形成玻璃器皿的过程包括通过颈部环系统通过整个玻璃器皿形成过程将玻璃器皿从坯料成型台运送到器皿处理器。

    Long stroke blow head mechanism
    38.
    发明授权
    Long stroke blow head mechanism 有权
    长冲程吹头机构

    公开(公告)号:US08117870B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US12565987

    申请日:2009-09-24

    摘要: An improved and mechanically simplified blow head mechanism for blowing a parison and internally cooling the blown parison is disclosed which may be used with an I.S. machine to blow a parison to form a glass container and then internally cool the blown parison below the annealing point. The blow head mechanism has a cooling tube which supplies final blow and cooling air and which is raised or lowered by raising or lowering the blow head mechanism. The blow head mechanism supports a blow head with a pressurized cylinder which maintains the blow head in a position in engagement with the finish of a parison once initially lowered irrespective of the blow head mechanism being further lowered to lower the cooling tube into the blown parison.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于吹塑型坯和内部冷却吹塑型坯的改进和机械简化的吹头机构,其可与I.S.一起使用。 机器吹塑型坯以形成玻璃容器,然后在退火点下方内部冷却吹塑型坯。 吹头机构具有冷却管,其供给最终吹出和冷却空气,并且通过升高或降低吹头机构而升高或降低。 吹头机构支撑具有加压缸的吹塑头,其将吹塑头保持在与型坯的精加工接合的位置,一旦最初降低,而不管吹头机构进一步降低以将冷却管降低到吹塑型坯中。

    Aligning fixture for mold opening and closing mechanism
    39.
    发明授权
    Aligning fixture for mold opening and closing mechanism 失效
    对准模具打开和关闭机构的夹具

    公开(公告)号:US6085552A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US229933

    申请日:1999-01-13

    摘要: A mold opening and closing mechanism includes an aligning mechanism which has a horizontal mounting plate including a number of vertical openings for the number of molds, that is supported by a pair of spaced vertical uprights secured to the section frame top surface. A plurality of aligning cylinders are located in the vertical openings in the horizontal mounting plate and move parallel with the mold holder motion. Each cylinder includes surfaces configured to mate with the clamping surfaces of the mold holders. The axis of one of the aligning cylinders is held but not clamped at the theoretical centerline so it can move to the actual centerline when the mold holders are located at the advanced clamped closed position. A position transducer is mounted parallel with the mold holder motion to sense movement of the axis of one of the aligning cylinders and a computer receiving positional data from the transducer compares the theoretical centerline with the actual centerline determined from the data and defines a displacement offset for the displacement program to align the mold holders to the theoretical centerline.

    摘要翻译: 模具打开和关闭机构包括对准机构,该对准机构具有水平安装板,该水平安装板包括多个用于模具的垂直开口,其由固定到截面框架顶表面的一对间隔开的垂直立柱支撑。 多个对准缸位于水平安装板的垂直开口中并与模具夹持器运动平行移动。 每个气缸包括构造成与模具保持器的夹紧表面配合的表面。 一个对准缸的轴线保持而不夹紧在理论中心线处,因此当模具夹具位于高级夹紧关闭位置时,它可以移动到实际的中心线。 位置传感器与模具保持器运动平行地安装以感测对准气缸中的一个的轴的运动,并且接收来自换能器的位置数据的计算机将理论中心线与从数据确定的实际中心线进行比较,并且定义位移偏移 位移程序将模具夹具对准理论中心线。

    Guide ring for I. S. glass forming machine
    40.
    发明授权
    Guide ring for I. S. glass forming machine 失效
    I. S.玻璃成型机导环

    公开(公告)号:US5609664A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-11

    申请号:US446889

    申请日:1995-05-17

    申请人: Dudley T. Olson

    发明人: Dudley T. Olson

    摘要: A self-lubricating ring assembly (10) for use in forming a finish portion (F) of a hollow formable glass parison (P), the neck ring assembly (10) having an opposed pair of part cylindrical metallic neck ring sections (22a, 22b) that can be opened and closed with respect to one another. The opening and closing of the neck ring sections is guided by a guide ring assembly (24) that is made up of a larger diameter flange member (26) and a smaller diameter hub member (28) that is coaxially and removably joined to the flange member (26). A peripheral portion of the flange member (26) is slidably received in a slot that is defined by opposed slot portions (30, 30b) of the neck ring sections (22a, 22b). The flange member (26) of the guide ring assembly (24) is formed of graphite, to eliminate the need for external lubrication of the neck ring assembly (10), and the hub member (28) is formed of a hardened metal alloy.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成中空可成形玻璃型坯(P)的精加工部分(F)的自润滑环组件(10),所述颈环组件(10)具有相对的一对部分圆柱形金属颈环部分(22a, 22b),其可以相对于彼此打开和关闭。 颈圈部分的打开和关闭由导向环组件(24)引导,引导环组件(24)由更大直径的凸缘部件(26)和较小直径的毂部件(28)组成,该较小直径的毂部件同轴并可拆卸地接合到凸缘 会员(26)。 凸缘构件(26)的周边部分可滑动地容纳在由颈环部分(22a,22b)的相对的狭槽部分(30,30b)限定的狭槽中。 引导环组件(24)的凸缘构件(26)由石墨形成,以消除颈圈组件(10)的外部润滑的需要,并且轮毂构件(28)由硬化的金属合金形成。