PHBV/Ground Bone Meal and Pumice Powder Engineered Biobased Composite Materials for Construction
    31.
    发明申请
    PHBV/Ground Bone Meal and Pumice Powder Engineered Biobased Composite Materials for Construction 有权
    PHBV /骨粉和浮粉粉末工程生物基复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20120202925A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13367900

    申请日:2012-02-07

    摘要: A composite material includes a matrix composed of a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) polymer and a filler composed of particles dispersed in the matrix. The particles are composed of naturally-derived materials (e.g., ground bone meal or pumice powder), have a microporous microstructure, have a low hygroscopic expansion, and are less than 1.0 mm in size. Preferably, the matrix and the filler together constitute 100% by weight of the composite material, and at most 30% by volume of the composite material is consumed by the filler. The composite material may take the form of an anaerobically biodegradable article of manufacture such as a building material a coating of a building material or other article.

    摘要翻译: 复合材料包括由聚羟基链烷酸酯(PHA)聚合物组成的基质和由分散在基质中的颗粒组成的填料。 颗粒由天然衍生的材料(例如研磨骨粉或浮石粉)组成,具有微孔微结构,具有低吸湿膨胀,并且尺寸小于1.0mm。 优选地,基质和填料一起构成复合材料的100重量%,并且至多30体积%的复合材料被填料消耗。 复合材料可以采取厌氧生物降解性制品的形式,例如建筑材料,建筑材料或其它制品的涂层。

    ABRASION RESISTANT MEDIA
    33.
    发明申请
    ABRASION RESISTANT MEDIA 审中-公开
    耐磨介质

    公开(公告)号:US20110111143A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US12812880

    申请日:2008-10-27

    IPC分类号: B41M5/50 C08K7/22

    CPC分类号: B41M5/5218

    摘要: Abrasion resistant media, compositions used to make such media, and methods of using the media are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了耐磨介质,用于制造这种介质的组合物,以及使用该介质的方法。

    WATER-BASED MOLDABLE MODELING DOUGH AND METHOD PREPARING THEREFOR
    35.
    发明申请
    WATER-BASED MOLDABLE MODELING DOUGH AND METHOD PREPARING THEREFOR 失效
    基于水的可塑性建模方法及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100190887A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12358248

    申请日:2009-01-23

    申请人: Leung Chung Wai

    发明人: Leung Chung Wai

    IPC分类号: C08K7/22

    摘要: A water-based moldable modeling dough includes polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), vinyl acetate resin, water, maltose, maltitol, and hollow microspheres each with a diameter about 5-100 μm.

    摘要翻译: 水性可成型造型面团包括直径约5-100μm的聚乙烯醇(PVA),乙酸乙烯酯树脂,水,麦芽糖,麦芽糖醇和中空微球。

    Aqueous leather treatment composition and method of use
    36.
    发明授权
    Aqueous leather treatment composition and method of use 有权
    水性皮革处理组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07323500B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US10858335

    申请日:2004-06-01

    IPC分类号: C08K7/22

    CPC分类号: C14C11/003

    摘要: An aqueous leather treatment composition is provided containing select soft polymer particles and water-filled voided particles. Also provided are a method for preparing an embossed coated leather substrate, which includes the application of the aqueous leather treatment composition, as well as an article prepared from the embossed coated leather substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供含有选择性软聚合物颗粒和填充水的空隙颗粒的水性皮革处理组合物。 还提供了制备压花涂覆皮革基材的方法,其包括施用水性皮革处理组合物,以及由压花涂覆的皮革基材制备的制品。

    Silicone composition which can be crosslinked into an adhesive and cushioning gel with microspheres
    37.
    发明授权
    Silicone composition which can be crosslinked into an adhesive and cushioning gel with microspheres 失效
    可以与微球交联成粘合剂和缓冲凝胶的硅酮组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06972313B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-06

    申请号:US10265007

    申请日:2002-10-04

    摘要: The invention concerns a silicone composition cross-linkable by hydrosilylation into adhesive gel and absorber, characterized in that it comprises: (I) at least a polyorganosiloxane POS (I); (II) at least a polyorganosiloxane POS (II); (III) at least an adhesive promoter (III); (IV) hollow organic microspheres; (V) optionally at least a polyorganosiloxane POS (V) particularly useful as diluent of POS (I); (VI) an effective amount of hydrosilylation catalyst, preferably of the platinous type.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过氢化硅烷化成可粘合凝胶和吸收剂可交联的硅氧烷组合物,其特征在于其包含:(I)至少一种聚有机硅氧烷POS(I); (II)至少一种聚有机硅氧烷POS(II); (III)至少一种粘合促进剂(III); (IV)中空有机微球; (V)任选地至少一种特别用作POS(I)的稀释剂的聚有机硅氧烷POS(V); (VI)有效量的氢化硅烷化催化剂,优选铂型。

    Toughening of thermosets
    38.
    发明申请
    Toughening of thermosets 失效
    热固性增韧

    公开(公告)号:US20050234143A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US10519251

    申请日:2003-06-27

    申请人: Ho Kim Nam Kim

    发明人: Ho Kim Nam Kim

    摘要: A method of manufacturing thermosets such as epoxy resins includes adding expandable hollow microspheres, which expand with temperature as shown in the accompanying graph, to the base thermoset components in the liquid phase and applying heat treatment to the mixture so formed causing the micropsheres to expand during or after curing of the thermoset. This results in a toughening mechanism caused by compressive residual stress around the microspheres which significantly increases the specific fracture energy of the epoxy resin.

    摘要翻译: 制造诸如环氧树脂的热固性材料的方法包括将如附图所示的随温度膨胀的可膨胀中空微球体添加到液相中的基础热固性组分,并对如此形成的混合物进行热处理,导致微球体膨胀 或固化后的热固性材料。 这导致由微球附近的压缩残余应力引起的增韧机理,这显着增加了环氧树脂的特定断裂能。

    Ethylene copolymers with hollow fillers
    39.
    发明申请
    Ethylene copolymers with hollow fillers 审中-公开
    具有中空填料的乙烯共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US20050038160A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10874769

    申请日:2004-06-23

    IPC分类号: C08K7/22 C08L1/00

    CPC分类号: C08K7/22

    摘要: Disclosed are filled and plasticized blends of (a) from about 10 to about 79% by weight of at least one copolymer derived from copolymerization of ethylene and at least one additional copolymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic acids wherein the acid moiety has up to 4 carbon atoms, unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acids of from 3 to 5 carbon atoms, salts of said unsaturated acids and esters of said unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acids wherein the alcohol moieties forming said esters have from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; (b) from about 1 to 20 percent by weight of at least one plasticizer selected from the group consisting of processing oils, epoxidized oils, polyesters, polyethers, and polyether esters; (c) from about 20 to about 60% by weight of hollow filler; (d) from about 0.05 to about 5% by weight of at least one organic acid or acid derivative selected from the group consisting of dimer and trimer acids having from 36 to 60 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof; and optionally (e) from 0 to about 5% by weight of tackifier. Also disclosed are sound management sheets that comprise these compositions. Also disclosed are carpets, especially automotive carpets, having backside coatings comprising these compositions; and construction panels comprising these compositions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了(a)约10至约79重量%的至少一种衍生自乙烯和至少一种另外的共聚物的共聚物的共聚物的填充和增塑共混物,所述共聚物选自饱和羧酸的乙烯基酯,其中酸 部分具有至多4个碳原子,3至5个碳原子的不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸,所述不饱和酸的盐和所述不饱和单羧酸或二羧酸的酯,其中形成所述酯的醇部分具有1至6个碳 原子 (b)约1至20重量%的至少一种选自加工油,环氧化油,聚酯,聚醚和聚醚酯的增塑剂; (c)约20至约60重量%的中空填料; (d)约0.05至约5重量%的至少一种选自具有36至60个碳原子的二聚物和三聚体酸的有机酸或酸衍生物及其混合物; 和任选地(e)0至约5重量%的增粘剂。 还公开了包含这些组合物的声音管理表。 还公开了地毯,特别是汽车地毯,其具有包括这些组合物的背面涂层; 和包含这些组合物的建筑面板。

    Composition of poly(dimethylsiloxane) and microspheres
    40.
    发明授权
    Composition of poly(dimethylsiloxane) and microspheres 失效
    聚(二甲基硅氧烷)和微球的组成

    公开(公告)号:US5895805A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-20

    申请号:US697971

    申请日:1996-09-03

    申请人: Graham D. Darling

    发明人: Graham D. Darling

    摘要: A composition useful as a bouyant putty comprises a continuous phase having a viscosity of greater than 100,000 cs and less than a viscosity corresponding to a penetration number of 500 containing a polydimethylsiloxane which is a mixture of a silicone fluid with a viscosity of not more 100,000 cs and a silicone gum possessing a penetration number of from 500 to 1500, and a discontinuous phase of hollow, gas-filled organic polymer microspheres.

    摘要翻译: 可用作泡沫油灰的组合物包括粘度大于100,000cs且小于对应于500的渗透数的粘度的连续相,所述粘度包含聚二甲基硅氧烷,所述聚二甲基硅氧烷是粘度不大于100,000cs的硅氧烷流体的混合物 和渗透数为500〜1500的硅酮胶,以及中空填充气体的有机聚合物微球的不连续相。