公开(公告)号：US09556565B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-31

申请号：US14252952

申请日：2014-04-15

申请人： Keith A. Langenbeck

发明人： Keith A. Langenbeck

IPC分类号： E01B3/00 ,  E01B3/16 ,  E01B3/22 ,  E01B29/06

CPC分类号： E01B3/16 ,  E01B3/22 ,  E01B29/06 ,  E01B2204/03 ,  Y10T29/49826

摘要： A train rail track structure system includes a c-face down steel channel cross tie defining a plurality of holes in a top wider web surface thereof and a protrusion with perpendicular faces extending from an underside of the top surface, the holes configured to pass a fixative and solidifying mixture into a ballast bed there beneath. The protrusion anchors the steel channel cross tie in the fixative and solidifying mixture and the ballast bed. The disclosed system also includes a c-face down steel channel connecting link defining a receptacle for at least one intermediate rail support member in a top wider web surface thereof. The link also defines tabs and notches proximal to both longitudinal ends of the steel channel connecting link configured to interleave with at least one steel channel cross tie and interlock the steel channel connecting link to the steel channel cross tie.

摘要翻译： 列车轨道结构系统包括在其较宽的腹板表面中限定多个孔的c面朝下的钢通道十字架，以及从顶表面的下侧延伸的具有垂直面的突起，所述孔配置成通过固定 并将混合物固化成下面的压载床。 突起将固定和固化混合物和压载床中的钢通道交叉连接锚定。 所公开的系统还包括c面向下的钢通道连接连杆，其在其较宽的腹板表面中限定用于至少一个中间轨道支撑构件的容器。 该连杆还限定了钢管通道连接连杆的两个纵向端部附近的接头和槽口，其被配置为与至少一个钢制通道十字接头进行交错，并将钢管道连接连接件与钢制通道十字接头互锁。

公开(公告)号：US20080141894A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

申请号：US11999245

申请日：2007-12-05

申请人： James Conway Siano

发明人： James Conway Siano

IPC分类号： E01B29/06

CPC分类号： E01B29/06

摘要： A lightweight portable ratcheting device allows a single workmen to remove a worn railroad tie in a more efficient and productive manner in about half the time now required by work crews using hand tools even in an inaccessible area.

摘要翻译： 轻巧的便携式棘轮装置允许单个工人以更高效和高效的方式，在大约一半时间内，即使在无法进入的区域中也使用手动工具所需的时间来移除磨损的铁路系带。

公开(公告)号：US6112670A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-05

申请号：US72537

申请日：1998-05-04

申请人： Robert Miller ,  Craig Sandsted ,  David Hancock ,  Anthony Delucia ,  Roy Moore

发明人： Robert Miller ,  Craig Sandsted ,  David Hancock ,  Anthony Delucia ,  Roy Moore

IPC分类号： E01B29/06

CPC分类号： E01B29/06

摘要： A tie ejector distributes new ties to be installed along a railway track, from a tie distribution car of a rail carried tie exchange vehicle. New ties are moved from a gondola cars to a conveyor at the rear of the tie distribution car leading to the tie ejector. The tie ejector has an endless drive chain on rotatable sprockets on a frame. Two striker plates are attached to the drive chain at opposite ends and opposite sides so that they cannot interfere. One is always on the rear when the other is on the front ejecting a tie by propelling it laterally relative to the conveyor. The trajectory of the tie is adjustable using a movable deflection shield attached to the frame, specifically to adjust the downward deflection angle. The tie ejector can be manually actuated by an operator while the tie distribution car is advanced, to drop ties next to the track at a predetermined and repeatable position relative to passing empty tie cribs.

摘要翻译： 领带喷射器分配新的关系，沿铁路轨道安装，由铁路搭载交换车的分配车。 新的关系从吊车车厢移动到通向领带喷射器的配线车后部的输送机。 领带喷射器在框架上的可旋转链轮上具有无尽的驱动链。 两个撞板在相对端和相对侧连接到驱动链上，使它们不会干扰。 当另一个在前面时，总是在后面，通过相对于输送机横向地推动领带来弹出领带。 使用附接到框架的可动偏转屏蔽件可以调节连接的轨迹，特别是调整向下偏转角度。 领带喷射器可在操作者手动启动时，分配车前进，相对于通过的空的领带，在相对于轨道的预定和可重复的位置上放置紧固件。

公开(公告)号：US5528991A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US497369

申请日：1995-06-30

申请人： Friedrich Huber

发明人： Friedrich Huber

IPC分类号： E01B29/05 ,  E01B27/17 ,  E01B29/06

CPC分类号： E01B29/05

摘要： Track laying apparatus and associated methods are provided for installing rails on blocks. In a preferred embodiment, a track laying apparatus has an installation portion for installing the blocks to the rails at predetermined lateral and longitudinal spacings, relative to the lengths of the rails, and a positioning portion for propelling and steering the apparatus and lifting and laterally spacing the rails.

摘要翻译： 轨道铺设设备和相关方法用于在轨道上安装导轨。 在优选实施例中，轨道铺设设备具有安装部分，用于相对于轨道的长度以预定的横向和纵向间隔将轨道安装到轨道，以及用于推进和转向设备的定位部分，并且提升和横向间隔 轨道。

公开(公告)号：US5467717A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US359444

申请日：1994-12-20

申请人： Josef Theurer ,  Herbert Worgotter

发明人： Josef Theurer ,  Herbert Worgotter

IPC分类号： E01B29/10 ,  E01B29/06

CPC分类号： E01B29/10

摘要： A work train for exchanging old ties for new ties and comprising sequentiy arranged cars including freight cars for storing old ties and new ties, the train extending in a longitudinal direction and the cars being movable in an operating direction along an existing railroad track comprised of rails fastened to the old ties resting on a ballast bed. The train comprises a tie exchange device for laterally pulling respective ones of the old ties out of the track, a crane for transporting the old ties pulled out of the track and movable in the longitudinal direction, the crane comprising a tie gripping device, and a tie transport device on one of the cars at one end of the train for placing the new ties at the one train end.

摘要翻译： 一种换新旧关系的工作车，包括依次布置的汽车，包括用于存放旧领带和新领带的货车，火车沿纵向延伸，轿厢沿着沿轨道的现有铁路沿运行方向移动 紧固在靠在压载床上的旧领带上。 该列车包括一个用于横向牵拉该履带的相应一个的领带交换装置，用于运送从轨道拉出并沿纵向可移动的旧系带的起重机，该起重机包括一个拉紧夹紧装置， 在火车一端的一辆汽车上搭载运输装置，将新的连接件放置在一个火车端。

公开(公告)号：US5465666A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-14

申请号：US167975

申请日：1993-12-27

申请人： Jaakko Niiranen

发明人： Jaakko Niiranen

IPC分类号： E01B29/06 ,  E01B29/09 ,  E01B27/00

CPC分类号： E01B29/09

摘要： A method and apparatus for changing railway sleepers is disclosed wherein lifting devices are spaced along a section of railway line to be repaired. The lifting devices simultaneously lift and separate the rails from the sleepers. Thereafter, a plough levels the ground on which new sleepers will be placed. Finally, new sleepers are inserted under the rails. The plough additionally serves to provide a foundation upon which the rails are supported, and should it be necessary, the plough can support the weight of a passing train.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI92 / 00197 Sec。 371日期1993年12月27日第 102（e）日期1993年12月27日PCT提交1992年6月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 00477 日本1993年1月7日。公开了一种用于改变铁路轨枕的方法和装置，其中提升装置沿着要修理的铁路线的一段间隔开。 提升装置同时提起并将轨道与轨枕分开。 此后，犁耕地将放置新的枕木。 最后，将新的睡眠者插入轨道下面。 犁还用于提供支撑轨道的基础，并且如果需要，犁可以支撑通过列车的重量。

公开(公告)号：US5357867A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-25

申请号：US89779

申请日：1993-07-09

申请人： Josef Theurer ,  Manfred Brunninger

发明人： Josef Theurer ,  Manfred Brunninger

IPC分类号： E01B29/02 ,  E01B29/05 ,  E01B29/06 ,  E01B29/16 ,  E01B29/00

CPC分类号： E01B29/05

摘要： A machine for renewing and laying a railway track comprises an elongated machine frame and undercarriages supporting the machine frame at the ends thereof. The undercarriages include at one of the machine ends an undercarriage which is vertically adjustable relative to the machine frame and detachable therefrom, the vertically adjustable undercarriage not being track-bound, and a track-bound undercarriage which is arranged adjacent the vertically adjustable undercarriage and is detachable from the machine frame. A first coupling detachably mounts the vertically adjustable undercarriage on the machine frame and a second coupling is provided at the track-bound undercarriage for mounting the vertically adjustable undercarriage on the machine frame. The machine also comprises a device for receiving old ties mounted on the machine frame, a device for laying new ties mounted on the machine frame, a vertically adjustable device for planing the ballast bed mounted on the machine frame between said devices, and guides mounted on the machine frame for guiding old and new rails.

摘要翻译： 用于更新和铺设铁路轨道的机器包括细长的机架和在其端部处支撑机架的底架。 底架包括在机器端中的一个机架端部，该起落架相对于机架可垂直调节并且可从其移除，垂直调节的底盘不被跟踪，并且轨道限制的底架被布置成与垂直调节的起落架相邻，并且是 可从机架拆卸。 第一联接器将可垂直调节的底架可拆卸地安装在机架上，并且在轨道装载的底架上设置第二联轴器，用于将垂直调节的底架安装在机架上。 该机器还包括用于接收安装在机架上的旧连接件的装置，用于铺设安装在机架上的新连接件的装置，用于刨平安装在所述装置之间的机架上的压载床的垂直可调节装置，以及安装在 用于引导旧和新的导轨的机架。

公开(公告)号：US4418625A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-06

申请号：US367936

申请日：1982-04-13

申请人： Franz Allmer

发明人： Franz Allmer

IPC分类号： E01B29/06 ,  E01B29/10 ,  B61D15/00

CPC分类号： E01B29/10

摘要： A compact bidirectionally operative tie exchanging apparatus includes an extensible telescoping beam assembly carried in a support cradle mounted on the underside of a railway maintenance car. In a first embodiment, the beam assembly includes an inner and an outer beam telescopically received within one another with hydraulically actuated tie clamping arms mounted on the opposite, remote ends of the beams assembly. A push/pull hydraulic cylinder has its ram and its cylinder connected, respectively, to the inner and outer beams. Hydraulically actuated locking pins mounted on the support cradle are selectively actuatable to lock either the inner beam or the outer beam to its respective support cradle. When the inner beam is locked to its support cradle and the push/pull hydraulic cylinder actuated, the unlocked outer beam can be extended and retracted to remove and replace railway ties from one side of the rail bed and, when the outer beam is locked to its support cradle and the push/pull hydraulic cylinder actuated, the unlocked inner beam can be extended and retracted from the other side of the rail bed. In another embodiment, the tie exchanging apparatus is mounted on a turret to permit controlled rotation about the vertical axis. The rail tie exchanger is advantageously compact, simple to operate, and can be used with equal facility for removing rail ties from one side of a rail bed or the other.

摘要翻译： 一种紧凑的双向操作的捆扎式交换装置包括承载在安装在铁路维修车辆的下侧上的支撑架中的可伸缩的伸缩梁组件。 在第一实施例中，梁组件包括可伸缩地容纳在彼此中的内梁和外梁，其中液压致动的夹紧臂安装在梁组件的相对的远端上。 推/拉液压缸的压头及其缸体分别连接到内梁和外梁上。 安装在支撑托架上的液压致动的锁定销可选择性地致动以将内梁或外梁锁定到其相应的支撑支架。 当内梁被锁定到其支撑支架上并且推/拉液压缸被致动时，解锁的外梁可以被延伸和缩回以从轨道床的一侧移除和替换铁路连接件，并且当外梁被锁定到 其支撑托架和推/拉液压缸致动，解锁的内梁可从轨道床的另一侧延伸和缩回。 在另一个实施例中，系带更换装置安装在转台上以允许围绕垂直轴的受控旋转。 轨道交换器有利地紧凑，操作简单，并且可以用于相同的设施，用于从轨道床的一侧或另一侧移除轨道连接件。

公开(公告)号：US4253398A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-03

申请号：US070315

申请日：1979-08-27

申请人： Josef Theurer ,  Manfred Brunninger

发明人： Josef Theurer ,  Manfred Brunninger

IPC分类号： E01B29/05 ,  E01B29/06 ,  E01B27/11

CPC分类号： E01B29/06 ,  E01B29/05

摘要： A track renewal train of a plurality of track-bound freight cars storing ties removed from an old track section and ties to be laid for a new track section comprises a work car whose front frame end is pivotally supported on a last freight car. Elongated conveyors are mounted on the work car for conveying the old ties from a tie removing device and the new ties to a tie laying device. A tie transfer vehicle has front and rear gantry undercarriages, the front gantry undercarriage being movable only on the last freight car and the rear gantry undercarriage being movable only on the work car. The tie transfer vehicle includes two tie gripping devices arranged successively in the working direction of the train for simultaneously receiving the old ties and delivering the new ties while the ties are positioned transversely to the old track section.

摘要翻译： 存储从旧轨道部分移除的绑带的多个跟踪货物车的轨道更新列车，以及为新的轨道部分铺设的连接件包括一个前车架端部枢转地支撑在最后一个货车上的作业车。 伸长的输送机安装在工作车上，用于将捆扎带从系带移走装置输送，并将新的捆扎带运送到捆扎装置上。 领带转运车具有前后龙门底架，前龙门起落架只能在最后一辆货车上移动，后龙门起落架只能在工作车上移动。 系带传送车包括两个连杆夹持装置，它们在列车的工作方向上连续布置，用于同时接收旧连接件并且在绑带横向于旧轨道部分定位时递送新的连接件。

公开(公告)号：US4018165A

公开(公告)日：1977-04-19

申请号：US530016

申请日：1974-12-05

申请人： John F. Bryan, Jr.

发明人： John F. Bryan, Jr.

IPC分类号： E01B29/09 ,  E02F5/00 ,  E01B29/06

CPC分类号： E01B29/09

摘要： A tie replacing system is adapted to replace worn ties in a railroad track of the type including longitudinally extending metal rails supported on wooden cross ties by metal tie plates and a gravel ballast roadbed supporting and at least partially enclosing the ties. The system includes a tie biter-tie plate holder assembly comprising a pair of opposed jaws each including a plurality of teeth positioned at spaced intervals across the entire width of a worn tie. Upon closure of the jaws, the teeth function to remove any portion of the worn tie which projects above the under surfaces of the tie plates. The jaws also include tie plate gripping members which engage the tie plates corresponding to the worn tie and thereby retain the tie plates in engagement with the under surfaces of the rails.

摘要翻译： 系带更换系统适用于替换这种类型的铁路轨道中的磨损的系带，包括通过金属连接板支撑在木制十字架上的纵向延伸的金属轨道，以及支撑并且至少部分地围绕线束的砾石压路基路面。 该系统包括一个扎带式扎带固定器组件，该组合件包括一对相对的夹爪，每个相对的夹爪包括多个齿，其间隔穿过磨损的扎带的整个宽度。 在颚关闭时，牙齿起到去除在连接板的下表面之上突出的磨损的领带的任何部分的作用。 夹爪还包括连接板夹持构件，其接合对应于磨损的领带的连接板，从而将连接板保持与轨道的下表面接合。