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公开(公告)号：US11612049B2
公开(公告)日：2023-03-21
申请号：US17276446
申请日：2019-09-18
发明人： Ronald Agustsson , Salime Boucher , Sergey Kutsaev
摘要： A particle accelerator can include a first waveguide portion and a second waveguide portion. The first waveguide portion can include a first plurality of cell portions and a first iris portion that is disposed between two of the first plurality of cell portions. The first iris portion can include a first portion of an aperture such that the aperture is configured to be disposed about a beam axis. The first waveguide portion can further include a first bonding surface. The second waveguide portion can include a second plurality of cell portions and a second iris portion that is disposed between two of the second plurality of cell portions. The second iris portion can include a second portion of the aperture. The second waveguide portion can include a second bonding surface.
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公开(公告)号：US20220130635A1
公开(公告)日：2022-04-28
申请号：US17427961
申请日：2019-12-17
发明人： Nobuyuki SHIGEOKA
IPC分类号： H01J37/073 , H05H7/18 , H05H7/02
摘要： Provided is a radiation generation apparatus that can be downsized while improving power efficiency compared with a normal conduction accelerating tube. The radiation generation apparatus includes: an accelerating tube in which an accelerating cavity is defined by a tubular-shaped housing having conductivity and a plurality of cells made of a dielectric material, center openings of the cells being aligned so as to be communicated with each other in a direction in which the cells are arranged in the housing; an RF amplifier that supplies a high-frequency power to the accelerating tube; and an electron gun that emits a charged particle passing through the opening of each of the cells in the accelerating tube.
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公开(公告)号：US10440809B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-08
申请号：US16065776
申请日：2016-12-16
申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES MACHINERY SYSTEMS, LTD. , Inter-University Research Institute Corporation High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
摘要： An RF accelerating cavity includes: a housing having an inner peripheral surface in a tubular shape and conductivity at least on a surface; and accelerating cells inside the housing and each made of a dielectric including, at a central part, an opening through which a charged particle passes. The housing includes a cylindrical barrel portion, with end plates at both ends. The accelerating cells are disposed between the end plates. Each accelerating cell includes: a cylindrical barrel portion having a diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the cylindrical barrel portion of the housing; and a circular disk portion provided inside the cylindrical barrel portion to be fixed to the cylindrical barrel portion, and disposed such that a plate surface is orthogonal to the passing axis of a charged particle, and provided with the opening.
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公开(公告)号：US10342114B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US16124676
申请日：2018-09-07
发明人： Shu Satoh
IPC分类号： H05H5/08 , H05H7/18 , C23C14/48 , H01J37/24 , H01J37/317
摘要： An RF feedthrough has an electrically insulative cone that is hollow having first and second openings at first and second ends having first and second diameters. The first diameter is larger than the second diameter, defining a tapered sidewall of the cone to an inflection point. A stem is coupled to the second end of the cone, and passes through the first opening and second opening. A flange is coupled to the first end of the cone and has a flange opening having a third diameter. The third diameter is smaller than the first diameter. The stem passes through the flange opening without contacting the flange. The flange couples the cone to a chamber wall hole. Contact portions of the cone may be metallized. The cone and flange pass the stem through the hole while electrically insulating the stem from the wall of the chamber.
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公开(公告)号：US10271418B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-23
申请号：US15805509
申请日：2017-11-07
摘要： An electron accelerator is provided. The electron accelerator comprises a resonant cavity comprising a hollow closed conductor, an electron source configured to inject a beam of electrons, and an RF system. The electron accelerator further comprises a magnet unit, comprising a deflecting magnet. The deflecting magnet is configured to generate a magnetic field in a deflecting chamber in fluid communication with the resonant cavity by a deflecting window. The magnetic field is configured to deflect an electron beam emerging out of the resonant cavity through the deflecting window along a first radial trajectory in the mid-plane (Pm) and to redirect the electron beam into the resonant cavity through the deflecting window towards the central axis along a second radial trajectory. The deflecting magnet is composed of first and second permanent magnets positioned on either side of the mid-plane (Pm).
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公开(公告)号：US09577311B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14348598
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： Michael Back , Oliver Heid , Michael Kleemann
发明人： Michael Back , Oliver Heid , Michael Kleemann
摘要： The invention relates to an HF resonator comprising a cylindrical cavity made of a dielectric material. An inner face of the cavity has an electrically conductive coating which is divided into a first inner coating and a second inner coating by an electrically insulating gap that encircles a lateral face of the cavity in an annular manner. An outer face of the cavity has an electrically conductive first outer coating and an electrically conductive second outer coating. The first outer coating and the second outer coating are electrically insulated from each other. The HF resonator comprises a device that is provided for applying a high-frequency electric voltage between the first outer coating and the second outer coating.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括由电介质材料制成的圆柱形空腔的HF谐振器。 空腔的内表面具有导电涂层，其通过以环形方式围绕空腔的侧面的电绝缘间隙分为第一内涂层和第二内涂层。 空腔的外表面具有导电的第一外涂层和导电的第二外涂层。 第一外涂层和第二外涂层彼此电绝缘。 HF谐振器包括设置在第一外涂层和第二外涂层之间施加高频电压的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US09433135B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-30
申请号：US13877634
申请日：2011-09-20
申请人： Oliver Heid , Timothy Hughes
发明人： Oliver Heid , Timothy Hughes
CPC分类号： H05K9/00 , H05H7/02 , H05H7/18 , H05H9/00 , H05H2007/227
摘要： An RF apparatus may include: an RF resonance device having an electrically conductive outer wall, the outer wall comprising a gap extending over its circumference, and an input coupling device having an RF generator, arranged on the outer side of the outer wall of the RF resonance device in the region of the gap, for coupling RF radiation of a particular frequency through the gap into the interior of the RF resonance device, and shielding which externally shields the generator and electrically bridges the gap on the outer side of the outer wall, wherein the shielding is formed as a resonator having a high impedance at the generator frequency.
摘要翻译： RF设备可以包括：具有导电外壁的RF谐振装置，所述外壁包括在其圆周上延伸的间隙，以及具有RF发生器的输入耦合装置，其设置在RF的外壁的外侧上 用于将特定频率的RF辐射通过间隙耦合到RF共振装置的内部，以及外部屏蔽发生器并且电气地桥接外壁的外侧上的间隙的屏蔽， 其中屏蔽形成为在发生器频率处具有高阻抗的谐振器。
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公开(公告)号：US09398681B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14207376
申请日：2014-03-12
发明人： Sami G. Tantawi , Jeffrey Neilson
摘要： A microwave circuit for a linear accelerator includes multiple monolithic metallic cell plates stacked upon each other so that the beam axis passes vertically through a central acceleration cavity of each plate. Each plate has a directional coupler with coupling arms. A first coupling slot couples the directional coupler to an adjacent directional coupler of an adjacent cell plate, and a second coupling slot couples the directional coupler to the central acceleration cavity. Each directional coupler also has an iris protrusion spaced from corners joining the arms, a convex rounded corner at a first corner joining the arms, and a corner protrusion at a second corner joining the arms.
摘要翻译： 用于线性加速器的微波电路包括彼此堆叠的多个单块金属电池板，使得光束轴垂直通过每个板的中心加速腔。 每个板都有一个带联轴器的定向耦合器。 第一耦合槽将定向耦合器耦合到相邻单元板的相邻定向耦合器，并且第二耦合槽将定向耦合器耦合到中央加速腔。 每个定向耦合器还具有与连接臂的角部间隔开的虹膜突起，在连接臂的第一角处具有凸形圆角，并且在连接臂的第二角处具有角突起。
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公开(公告)号：US09246495B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US14386047
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Oliver Heid , Timothy Hughes , Jennifer Sirtl
发明人： Oliver Heid , Timothy Hughes , Jennifer Sirtl
CPC分类号： H03L7/00 , H01P7/06 , H03B1/02 , H03B5/1817 , H03B21/01 , H05H7/02 , H05H7/18 , H05H2007/025
摘要： A method for exciting a resonator having a resonance frequency, the resonator is excited in a first period with a first frequency that differs from the resonance frequency by a first frequency difference is provided. During a second period, the resonator is excited with a second frequency that differs from the resonance frequency by a second frequency difference. The first frequency difference and the second frequency difference have different signs. Additionally, the amounts of the first frequency difference and of the second frequency difference differ from one another by less than 10% of the greater amount.
摘要翻译： 一种用于激励具有共振频率的谐振器的方法，提供了谐振器在第一周期中被激励，其中第一频率与谐振频率不同，具有第一频率差。 在第二时段期间，以不同于谐振频率的第二频率的第二频率激励谐振器第二频率差。 第一频差和第二频差有不同的符号。 此外，第一频率差和第二频差的量彼此相差小于较大量的10％。
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公开(公告)号：US09237641B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US14024865
申请日：2013-09-12
发明人： Daisuke Suzuki , Sadao Miura
摘要： The present invention provides an accelerating structure capable of increasing a degree of vacuum at a middle part inside the accelerating structure while confining an alternating electric field to the inside. An accelerating structure 1 is formed of a plurality of annular discs 2 and 3 serially connected into a cylindrical shape. At least one of the discs 3 disposed at a middle part of the accelerating structure 1 includes: a choke structure formed by a choke filter 7; and a vacuum port 8 opened in an outer circumferential surface of the disc on an outer circumferential side radially outward from the choke structure, and the vacuum port 8 is connected to an external exhaust device.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种加速结构，其能够在将交变电场限制在内部的同时增加加速结构内的中间部分的真空度。 加速结构1由串联连接成圆筒形状的多个环形盘2和3形成。 设置在加速结构1的中间部分的盘3中的至少一个包括：由扼流圈7形成的扼流结构; 以及在扼流结构的径向外侧的外周侧的盘的外周面开口的真空口8，真空口8与外部排气装置连接。
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