公开(公告)号：US5726246A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-10

申请号：US804239

申请日：1997-02-20

Applicant: John W. Rehfuss ,  Donald L. St. Aubin

Inventor： John W. Rehfuss ,  Donald L. St. Aubin

IPC: C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08F8/00

CPC classification number: C08G18/728 ,  C08G18/3831 ,  C09D201/025

Abstract: A method for improving etch resistance in a coating comprising applying to a substrate a curable coating composition comprising: (a) a first component comprising a polymer backbone having appended thereto at least one carbamate functional group, and (b) a second component comprising a compound having a plurality of functional groups that are reactive with said carbamate group, and curing the coating composition.

Abstract translation: 一种用于改善涂层中耐腐蚀性的方法，包括将可固化涂料组合物施用到基材上，所述组合物包含：（a）第一组分，其包含附有至少一个氨基甲酸酯官能团的聚合物主链，和（b）包含化合物 具有多个与所述氨基甲酸酯基团反应的官能团，并固化该涂料组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5693724A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-02

申请号：US673937

申请日：1996-07-01

Applicant: Marvin L. Green

Inventor： Marvin L. Green

IPC: C08G59/14 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08G8/28 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/04

CPC classification number: C08G59/1494 ,  C08G59/1477 ,  C09D201/025

Abstract: There is described a curable coating composition comprising: (A) a carbamate-functional component that is the reaction product of: (1) a compound having a plurality of hydroxyl groups that is the reaction product of: (a) a compound comprising at least one epoxide group and (b) a compound comprising a plurality of organic acid groups, (2) a compound comprising a carbamate group, and (B) a component comprising a plurality of groups that are reactive with the carbamate functional groups on component (A).

Abstract translation: 描述了可固化涂料组合物，其包含：（A）氨基甲酸酯官能组分，其是以下物质的反应产物：（1）具有多个羟基的化合物，其为以下物质的反应产物：（a）至少包含 一种环氧基团和（b）包含多个有机酸基团的化合物，（2）包含氨基甲酸酯基团的化合物和（B）包含与组分（A）上的氨基甲酸酯官能团反应的多个基团的组分 ）。

公开(公告)号：US5639828A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-17

申请号：US644632

申请日：1996-04-25

Applicant: Rodney L. Briggs ,  John W. Rehfuss ,  Walter H Ohrbom ,  Gregory G. Menovcik

Inventor： Rodney L. Briggs ,  John W. Rehfuss ,  Walter H Ohrbom ,  Gregory G. Menovcik

IPC: C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/62 ,  C08G71/04 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L61/28 ,  C08L63/02

CPC classification number: C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/3831 ,  C08G18/6216 ,  C08G71/04 ,  C09D201/025

Abstract: A curable coating composition is described comprising two components that are reactive with one another upon curing to form urethane linkages. The urethane-forming components are an active hydrogen groups-containing component and a polyisocyanate, or a carbamate groups-containing component and a carbamate group-reactive component. The composition further comprises a third component that includes one or more epoxide groups. Coatings prepared with this coating composition can be cured and coated with additional coating(s), providing good intercoat adhesion to the subsequent coating.

Abstract translation: 描述了可固化涂料组合物，其包含两种在固化后彼此反应以形成氨基甲酸酯键的组分。 氨基甲酸酯形成组分是含活性氢基团的组分和多异氰酸酯，或含氨基甲酸酯基团的组分和氨基甲酸酯基反应性组分。 组合物还包含第三组分，其包含一个或多个环氧基团。 用该涂料组合物制备的涂料可以固化并涂覆另外的涂层，为随后的涂层提供良好的涂层粘附性。

公开(公告)号：US5639554A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-17

申请号：US434966

申请日：1995-05-04

Applicant: John D. McGee ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  John W. Rehfuss

Inventor： John D. McGee ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  John W. Rehfuss

IPC: C09D4/02 ,  B05D7/00 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D157/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/08 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/24

CPC classification number: B05D7/53 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D157/04 ,  C09D201/025 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C08L33/062 ,  Y10T428/31551

Abstract: A coating composition including a first component comprising a compound having appended thereto more than one carbamate functional group, and further including a second component reactive with said carbamate groups, which is a substituted acrylamide compound. The composition is useful as a clearcoating composition in a color-plus-clear composite coating.

Abstract translation: 一种涂料组合物，其包含第一组分，其包含具有多于一个氨基甲酸酯官能团的化合物，并且还包含与作为取代的丙烯酰胺化合物的所述氨基甲酸酯基反应的第二组分。 该组合物可用作彩色 - 透明复合涂层中的透明涂层组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5623085A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-22

申请号：US468690

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Matthew S. Gebhard ,  Linda S. Smith ,  James C. Day

Inventor： Matthew S. Gebhard ,  Linda S. Smith ,  James C. Day

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D151/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C07C275/24

CPC classification number: C08F8/30 ,  C09D5/021

Abstract: A method for reducing the amount of microfoam in a spray-applied clear waterborne composition is provided, the clear waterborne composition including an emulsion-polymerized addition polymer bearing at least one first reactive group and a reactive modifier bearing one second reactive group and a water-soluble group, the second reactive group being reactive with the first reactive group; applying the composition to a substrate using a spray method; and drying the composition. A reduced amount of microfoam improves the clarity of a film of the composition. Also provided are monofunctional carbodiimide reactive modifiers and substrates bearing the spray-applied clear compositions.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于减少喷雾施用的透明水性组合物中的微泡量的方法，所述透明水性组合物包含含有至少一个第一反应性基团的乳液聚合的加成聚合物和具有一个第二反应性基团的反应性改性剂， 可溶性基团，第二反应性基团与第一反应性基团反应; 使用喷雾法将组合物施加到基材上; 并干燥组合物。 减少量的微泡提高了组合物的薄膜的透明度。 还提供了单官能碳二亚胺反应性改性剂和带有喷雾施用的透明组合物的基材。

公开(公告)号：US5609918A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-11

申请号：US477613

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Sachio Yamaguchi, deceased ,  Akimasa Nakahata ,  Satoshi Ikushima ,  Yasumasa Okumura ,  Haruhiko Aida ,  Shigeo Nishiguchi ,  Osamu Isozaki

Inventor： Sachio Yamaguchi, deceased ,  Akimasa Nakahata ,  Satoshi Ikushima ,  Yasumasa Okumura ,  Haruhiko Aida ,  Shigeo Nishiguchi ,  Osamu Isozaki

IPC: B05D7/00 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: B05D7/53 ,  C09D133/066 ,  C09D133/068 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D201/02

Abstract: The invention provides a method of forming a top coat by forming in sequence a colored base coat on a substrate and a clear coat, the method being characterized in that at least one of the colored base coat and the clear coat is formed by a curable coating composition consisting essentially of:(a) (a-1) a resin having a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group and an epoxy group in the same molecule, or (a-2) a mixture of a hydroxyl- and carboxyl-containing resin with a polyepoxide;(b) a silicon compound having, per molecule, at least one silanol group and/or at least one hydrolyzable group directly bound to a silicon atom; and(c) an organic solvent.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种通过在基材上形成有色底涂层和透明涂层来形成顶涂层的方法，其特征在于，着色底涂层和透明涂层中的至少一个通过可固化涂层形成 组合物基本上由以下组成：（a）（a-1）在同一分子中具有羟基，羧基和环氧基的树脂，或（a-2）含羟基和羧基的树脂与 聚环氧化物 （b）每分子具有至少一个硅烷醇基和/或至少一个与硅原子直接结合的可水解基团的硅化合物; 和（c）有机溶剂。

公开(公告)号：US5605952A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US468163

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Richard J. Esser

Inventor： Richard J. Esser

IPC: C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C08L101/08 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C08J3/00

CPC classification number: C08F8/32 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08F2810/20 ,  Y10T428/31688 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31906 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: A novel aqueous polymeric formulation is disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making the polymeric formulation, and of using the polymeric formulation to produce a crosslinked polymeric surface coating on a substrate. One embodiment of the novel polymeric formulation comprises an aqueous carrier; at least one polymeric ingredient; a non-polymeric polyfunctional amine; and base. The one polymeric ingredient has both acid-functional and acetoacetoxy-type functional pendant moieties. The non-polymeric polyfunctional amine has at least two amine-functional moieties. The amount of base contained within the formulation is effective for inhibiting gellation, which would otherwise occur as a result of crosslinking between the acetoacetoxy-type functional and amine-functional moieties. Another embodiment of the novel polymeric formulation comprises at least two polymeric ingredients, one of which has acetoacetoxy-type functional pendant moieties and the other of which has acid-functional pendant moieties.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种新型的含水聚合物制剂。 还公开了制备聚合物制剂以及使用聚合物制剂在基材上产生交联的聚合物表面涂层的方法。 新型聚合物制剂的一个实施方案包括水性载体; 至少一种聚合物成分; 非聚合多官能胺; 和基地。 一种聚合物成分具有酸官能和乙酰乙酰氧基型功能性侧链部分。 非聚合多官能胺具有至少两个胺官能部分。 制剂中所含的碱的量对于抑制由于乙酰乙酰氧基型官能和胺官能部分之间的交联而可能发生的凝胶是有效的。 新型聚合物制剂的另一个实施方案包括至少两种聚合物成分，其中一种具有乙酰乙酰氧基型功能性侧链部分，另一种具有酸官能侧基部分。

公开(公告)号：US5605722A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US470778

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Richard J. Esser

Inventor： Richard J. Esser

IPC: C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L101/02 ,  C08L101/08 ,  C09D201/02 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: C08F8/32 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08F2810/20 ,  Y10T428/31688 ,  Y10T428/31699 ,  Y10T428/31906 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: A novel aqueous polymeric formulation is disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making the polymeric formulation, and of using the polymeric formulation to produce a crosslinked polymeric surface coating on a substrate. One embodiment of the novel polymeric formulation comprises an aqueous carrier; at least one polymeric-ingredient; a non-polymeric polyfunctional amine; and base. The one polymeric ingredient has both acid-functional and acetoacetoxy-type functional pendant moieties. The non-polymeric polyfunctional amine has at least two amine-functional moieties. The amount of base contained within the formulation is effective for inhibiting gellation, which would otherwise occur as a result of crosslinking between the acetoacetoxy-type functional and amine-functional moieties. Another embodiment of the novel polymeric formulation comprises at least two polymeric ingredients, one of which has acetoacetoxy-type functional pendant moieties and the other of which has acid-functional pendant moieties.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种新型的含水聚合物制剂。 还公开了制备聚合物制剂以及使用聚合物制剂在基材上产生交联的聚合物表面涂层的方法。 新型聚合物制剂的一个实施方案包括水性载体; 至少一种聚合物成分; 非聚合多官能胺; 和基地。 一种聚合物成分具有酸官能和乙酰乙酰氧基型功能性侧链部分。 非聚合多官能胺具有至少两个胺官能部分。 制剂中所含的碱的量对于抑制由于乙酰乙酰氧基型官能和胺官能部分之间的交联而可能发生的凝胶是有效的。 新型聚合物制剂的另一个实施方案包括至少两种聚合物成分，其中一种具有乙酰乙酰氧基型功能性侧链部分，另一种具有酸官能侧基部分。

公开(公告)号：US5562997A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-08

申请号：US505437

申请日：1995-07-21

Applicant: James J. Krejci ,  John M. Heberger ,  Cathy R. Moore ,  Robin M. Donald

Inventor： James J. Krejci ,  John M. Heberger ,  Cathy R. Moore ,  Robin M. Donald

IPC: C08J7/04 ,  C08L25/18 ,  C08L29/10 ,  C08L31/02 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L35/08 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D125/18 ,  C09D129/00 ,  C09D129/10 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D135/08 ,  C09D201/02 ,  G03C1/93 ,  B32B27/06

CPC classification number: C08J7/04 ,  C09D125/18 ,  C09D135/08 ,  G03C1/93 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08L25/18 ,  C08L35/08 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31794

Abstract: The present invention discloses a subbing coating composition for polyester films comprising:I - a polymer A having attached to its backbone- carboxyl groups and/or- groups which form carboxyl groups upon hydrolysis and- a polymer B having attached to its backbone --SO.sub.3 X and/or --PO.sub.3 XY groups, whereinX and Y are identical or different and denote an alkali metal, ammonium or hydrogenorII - a polymer A' having attached to its backbone- carboxyl groups and/or groups which form carboxyl groups upon hydrolysis, and- --SO.sub.3 X and/or --PO.sub.3 XY groups, whereinX and Y are identical or different and denote an alkali metal, ammonium or hydrogenandIII - an organic compound C having at least two free hydroxy groups, wherein the coating composition does not comprise addition polymerizable compounds.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于聚酯薄膜的底涂层组合物，其包括：I-在其主链上附着的聚合物A - 在水解时形成羧基的羧基和/或 - 基团，和 - 连接于其主链-SO 3 X的聚合物B和 /或-PO 3 XY基团，其中X和Y相同或不同，表示碱金属，铵或氢或II-与其主链相连的聚合物A' - 羧基和/或在水解时形成羧基的基团，以及 -SO 3 X和/或-PO 3 XY基团，其中X和Y相同或不同，表示碱金属，铵或氢，III-具有至少两个游离羟基的有机化合物C，其中所述涂料组合物不包含 可聚合化合物。

公开(公告)号：US5559195A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US361273

申请日：1994-12-21

Applicant: John D. McGee ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  John W. Rehfuss

Inventor： John D. McGee ,  Brian D. Bammel ,  John W. Rehfuss

IPC: C09D4/02 ,  B05D7/00 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D157/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/08 ,  G08F8/00

CPC classification number: B05D7/53 ,  C09D133/062 ,  C09D157/04 ,  C09D201/025 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C08L33/062 ,  Y10T428/31551

Abstract: A coating composition including a first component comprising a compound having appended thereto more than one carbamate functional group, and further including a second component reactive with said carbamate groups, which is a substituted acrylamide compound. The composition is useful as a clearcoating composition in a color-plus-clear composite coating.

Abstract translation: 一种涂料组合物，其包含第一组分，其包含具有多于一个氨基甲酸酯官能团的化合物，并且还包含与作为取代的丙烯酰胺化合物的所述氨基甲酸酯基反应的第二组分。 该组合物可用作彩色 - 透明复合涂层中的透明涂层组合物。