Abstract:
The present invention provides a method of producing a composite photocatalyst having a remarkable water splitting activity, which is capable of efficiently loading a co-catalyst having a small particle size in a highly dispersed manner on a surface of an optical semiconductor. According to the present invention, the method of producing a composite photocatalyst from a plurality types of optical semiconductors includes a step of heating a solid-liquid mixture containing a solvent, a co-catalyst or a co-catalyst source, and a plurality of types of optical semiconductors by irradiating the solid-liquid mixture with microwave.
Abstract:
An artificial photosynthesis module is used for decomposition of an electrolytic aqueous solution into hydrogen and oxygen by light. The artificial photosynthesis module has an oxygen generation electrode having a first protrusion and a first recess alternately arranged thereon, and a hydrogen generation electrode having a second protrusion and a second recess alternately arranged thereon. The hydrogen generation electrode and the oxygen generation electrode are in contact with the electrolytic aqueous solution, and at least one electrode of the hydrogen generation electrode or the oxygen generation electrode includes a conductive layer and a photocatalyst layer provided on the conductive layer. The hydrogen generation electrode and the oxygen generation electrode are arranged side by side, the second protrusion of the oxygen generation electrode faces the first recess of the hydrogen generation electrode in an arrangement direction, and the first protrusion faces the second recess in the arrangement direction.
Abstract:
Provided are a water decomposition apparatus and a water decomposition method that can maintain high gas generation efficiency even in an early stage of light irradiation and even in a case where time has elapsed and that can recover the gas generation amount of hydrogen gas or the like, can generate hydrogen gas or the like stably for a long time on an average, and can increase the integrated amount of generation of hydrogen for a long time, even in a case where time has elapsed and the gas generation amount of hydrogen gas or the like has decreased.
Abstract:
A water electrolysis system decomposes an aqueous electrolyte solution into hydrogen and oxygen using light. The water electrolysis system includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion units that have at least one photoelectric conversion element and receive light to generate electrical energy, and a plurality of electrolyte cells in which hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are generated by electrolyzing the aqueous electrolyte solution using the electrical energy obtained by the photoelectric conversion units. The photoelectric conversion units and the electrolyte cells are electrically connected in series. The electrolyte cells are arranged between the photoelectric conversion units, and the photoelectric conversion units or the electrolyte cells located at respective ends in an arrangement state are electrically connected together.
Abstract:
A new BiVO4-laminate manufacturing method and BiVO4 laminate are provided. A bismuth-vanadate laminate is manufactured as follows: a substrate that can be heated by microwaves is disposed inside a precursor solution containing a vanadium salt and a bismuth salt, microwave-activated chemical bath deposition (MW-CBD) is used to form a bismuth-vanadate layer on the substrate, and a firing process is performed as necessary. A bismuth-vanadate laminate manufactured in this way is suitable for use as a photocatalyst or photoelectrode.