Horn antenna system having a strip line feeding structure
    41.
    发明授权
    Horn antenna system having a strip line feeding structure 失效
    喇叭天线系统具有带状线馈送结构

    公开(公告)号:US07057572B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US10700422

    申请日:2003-11-03

    CPC classification number: H01Q13/0258 H01Q13/0283

    Abstract: A horn antenna system having a strip line feeding structure of which size is reduced while cross polarized characteristics are kept. The horn antenna system, includes: a first horn antenna unit having a first horn antenna and a first ground made of metal, for radiating a signal; a second horn antenna unit having a second horn antenna and a second ground made of metal, for reflecting the signal to allow the second horn antenna unit to radiate the signal; and a feeding unit located between the first horn antenna unit and the second horn antenna unit, for feeding the energy to the first horn antenna unit and the second horn antenna unit, wherein the feeding unit is a stripe line.

    Abstract translation: 喇叭天线系统具有在保持交叉极化特性的同时减小尺寸的带状线馈送结构。 喇叭天线系统包括:第一喇叭天线单元,具有第一喇叭天线和由金属制成的第一接地,用于发射信号; 具有第二喇叭天线和由金属制成的第二接地的第二喇叭天线单元,用于反射所述信号以允许所述第二喇叭天线单元辐射所述信号; 以及馈送单元,位于第一喇叭天线单元和第二喇叭天线单元之间,用于将能量馈送到第一喇叭天线单元和第二喇叭天线单元,其中馈送单元是条纹线。

    Method for designing multiband antenna using genetic algorithm device linked to full electromagnetic wave analyzing device
    42.
    发明授权
    Method for designing multiband antenna using genetic algorithm device linked to full electromagnetic wave analyzing device 失效
    使用与全电磁波分析装置相连的遗传算法装置设计多频天线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06965345B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-15

    申请号:US10830991

    申请日:2004-04-22

    CPC classification number: H01Q21/30 H01Q5/00

    Abstract: Provided is a method for designing multiband antenna using a genetic algorithm unit linked to an electromagnetic wave analyzing unit and to a computer-readable recording medium for recording a program that implements the method. The multiband antenna designing method can design an antenna having an optimal structure by combining a genetic algorithm, one of global optimization techniques, with a full electromagnetic wave analyzing program Quick Finite Difference Time Domain (QFDTD). The method of the present research includes the steps of: a) at the full electromagnetic wave analyzing unit, analyzing an antenna structure contained in an input file and linking the antenna structure to the genetic algorithm unit; b) at the genetic algorithm unit, generating an initial group that expresses the antenna structure; c) at the genetic algorithm unit, evaluating cost functions by using the antenna structure analysis result; and d) at the genetic algorithm unit, designing an antenna by selecting objects based on the cost functions, mating the selected objects and generating mutants.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种使用与电磁波分析单元连接的遗传算法单元和用于记录实现该方法的程序的计算机可读记录介质来设计多频带天线的方法。 多波段天线设计方法可以通过组合遗传算法(全局优化技术之一)与全电磁波分析程序快速有限差分时域(QFDTD)来设计具有最佳结构的天线。 本研究的方法包括以下步骤:a)在全电磁波分析单元,分析输入文件中包含的天线结构,并将天线结构与遗传算法单元相连接; b)在遗传算法单元处,生成表示天线结构的初始组; c)在遗传算法单元,通过使用天线结构分析结果评估成本函数; 和d)在遗传算法单元处,通过基于成本函数选择对象来设计天线,匹配所选择的对象并产生突变体。

    Passive RFID reader and operation control method therefor
    43.
    发明授权
    Passive RFID reader and operation control method therefor 失效
    被动RFID阅读器及其操作控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08653946B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US11746306

    申请日:2007-05-09

    CPC classification number: G06K7/0008 G06K7/10356 H04W74/08

    Abstract: Provided is a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader that can minimize collision among RFID readers in an environment where there are a plurality of RFID readers within a limited operating environment by making each RFID reader select a channel at different delay time based on a random value, and a method for controlling operation of the RFID reader. The RFID reader includes a random value generating unit; a reader control unit for adaptively deciding a counter value for generating the random value; an anti-collision unit for preventing collision among a plurality of tags; a reader transmitting unit for generating a reader command message determined by the anti-collision unit, encoding the reader command message, and modulating the reader command message; a reader receiving unit for demodulating and decoding a tag signal; and a channel operation control unit for selecting a channel to be used for the communication with the tag.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种射频识别(RFID)读取器,其可以在有限操作环境中存在多个RFID读取器的环境中最小化RFID读取器之间的冲突,使得每个RFID读取器基于随机值在不同的延迟时间选择信道 以及用于控制RFID读取器的操作的方法。 RFID读取器包括随机值生成单元; 读取器控制单元,用于自适应地确定用于生成随机值的计数器值; 用于防止多个标签之间的碰撞的防碰撞单元; 读取器发送单元,用于生成由反冲突单元确定的读取器命令消息,对读取器命令消息进行编码,以及调制读取器命令消息; 读取器接收单元,用于解调和解码标签信号; 以及频道操作控制单元,用于选择要用于与标签进行通信的频道。

    Apparatus and method for integrated reader and tag
    44.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for integrated reader and tag 有权
    集成阅读器和标签的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08362879B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12375137

    申请日:2007-07-26

    Abstract: Provided are a reader-tag integrated RFID apparatus and a method for controlling the same. The apparatus includes a tag unit for communicating with an external reader, and transmitting a response signal and data corresponding to a signal transmitted from the external reader to the external reader, a reader unit for selecting a channel between other reader and the reader-tag integrated RFID apparatus with a different delay time, and communicating with an external tag using a random value to minimize collision; and a controller for selectively activating one of the tag unit and the reader unit if it necessary.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种读写器集成RFID装置及其控制方法。 该装置包括用于与外部读取器进行通信的标签单元,并将响应信号和对应于从外部读取器发送的信号的数据发送到外部读取器;读取单元,用于选择其他读取器与读取器标签之间的通道集成 具有不同延迟时间的RFID装置,并且使用随机值与外部标签通信以最小化碰撞; 以及如果需要,选择性地激活标签单元和读取器单元中的一个的控制器。

    Mobile RFID reader and control method thereof
    46.
    发明授权
    Mobile RFID reader and control method thereof 失效
    移动RFID阅读器及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07982584B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US11526517

    申请日:2006-09-25

    Abstract: Provided are a mobile RFID reader and a control method thereof. The mobile RFID reader includes: a reader controller for beginning a reader operation to communicate with a tag in response to a command of a terminal controller of the wireless communication terminal; an anti-collision state machine for controlling collision among a plurality of tags, and transferring the result of communication with the tag to the reader controller; a reader transmitter for generating a reader command message decided at the anti-collision state machine, and coding and modulating the generated reader command message; a reader receiver for demodulating and decoding a tag signal received through an antenna, and reporting a tag response state to the anti-collision state machine; and a channel controller for selecting a channel to use to communicate with a tag in response to a command of the reader controller.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种移动RFID读取器及其控制方法。 移动RFID读取器包括:读取器控制器,用于响应于无线通信终端的终端控制器的命令开始读取器操作以与标签通信; 用于控制多个标签之间的冲突并将与标签的通信结果传送给读取器控制器的防冲突状态机; 读取器发送器,用于生成在反冲突状态机处决定的读取器命令消息,以及对生成的读取器命令消息进行编码和调制; 读取器接收器,用于对通过天线接收的标签信号进行解调和解码,并将标签响应状态报告给防冲突状态机; 以及频道控制器,用于响应于读取器控制器的命令,选择用于与标签通信的频道。

    RFID READER, RFID TAG, AND METHOD OF RECOGNIZING PLURALITY OF RFID TAGS
    47.
    发明申请
    RFID READER, RFID TAG, AND METHOD OF RECOGNIZING PLURALITY OF RFID TAGS 审中-公开
    RFID读取器,RFID标签和识别RFID标签的多重性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110148599A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US12913347

    申请日:2010-10-27

    CPC classification number: G06K7/10029 G06K7/10039

    Abstract: The RFID reader of an RFID system includes a processor for processing a command for the RFID tag and a response from the RFID tag, a modem for modulating the command from the processor or demodulating the response from the RFID, and an RF unit for transmitting the modulated command transferred from the modem to the RFID tag or receiving the response from the RFID tag and transferring the response to the modem. The RFID tag of the RFID system includes a power supply unit for generating energy using a radio wave received from the RFID reader, a receiver for demodulating a signal received from the RFID reader, a data processor for performing operation according to the signal demodulated by the receiver, and a transmitter for backscattering a signal from the data processor.

    Abstract translation: RFID系统的RFID读取器包括用于处理用于RFID标签的命令和来自RFID标签的响应的处理器,用于调制来自处理器的命令的调制解调器或解调来自RFID的响应的调制解调器,以及RF单元,用于发送 调制命令从调制解调器传送到RFID标签或从RFID标签接收响应并将响应传送到调制解调器。 RFID系统的RFID标签包括用于使用从RFID读取器接收的无线电波产生能量的电源单元,用于解调从RFID读取器接收的信号的接收器,用于根据由所述RFID读取器解调的信号执行操作的数据处理器 接收器和用于从数据处理器反向散射信号的发射器。

    Apparatus and method for receiving tag signal in mobile RFID reader
    50.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for receiving tag signal in mobile RFID reader 有权
    用于在移动RFID读写器中接收标签信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07821378B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US11527998

    申请日:2006-09-27

    CPC classification number: H04B5/02 H04B5/0062

    Abstract: Provided are a tag signal receiving apparatus that can perform digital Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) demodulation onto signals received in a tag, decode the demodulated tag signal in synchronization, and acquire tag data in a mobile RFID reader, and a method thereof. The tag signal receiving apparatus includes: a digital demodulating block for performing ASK demodulation onto a digital tag signal received through a reader antenna and converted into a digital tag signal in an analog-to-digital (AD) converter; and a decoding block for detecting edge position information of the demodulated tag signal by performing accumulation and decoding the demodulated tag signal by using the detected edge position information. The digital demodulating block includes a channel level comparator, a phase inverter, a signal converter; and an adder. The decoding block includes an edge information detector, a correlator, and a bit data decider.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种标签信号接收装置,其可以对在标签中接收的信号执行数字幅移键控(ASK)解调,同步解码解调的标签信号,并在移动RFID读取器中获取标签数据及其方法。 标签信号接收装置包括:数字解调块,用于对通过读取器天线接收的数字标签信号进行ASK解调,并在模数(AD)转换器中转换为数字标签信号; 以及解码块,用于通过使用检测到的边缘位置信息来对解调的标签信号进行累加和解码来检测解调标签信号的边缘位置信息。 数字解调块包括信道电平比较器,相位逆变器,信号转换器; 和加法器。 解码块包括边缘信息检测器,相关器和位数据判定器。

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