摘要:
An ink jet recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention includes an ink jet head having a pressure chamber facing a nozzle, and an upstream port and a downstream port connected to the pressure chamber, a main tank connected to the ink jet head via the upstream port and capable of storing ink therein, and a sub-tank connected to the ink jet head via the downstream port and capable of storing ink, wherein at least when printing by ejecting ink from the nozzle, the relation between ph, r, R and Q is held to satisfy ph−{QR×(1/(1+r))}=Pn (Pn being a constant representing a proper pressure in the nozzle), where ph represents a potential pressure in the main tank as viewed from a surface of an orifice plate where the nozzle of the ink jet head is formed, R represents a total flow path resistance from the main tank to the sub-tank via the ink jet head, a ratio of a flow path resistance from the main tank to the nozzle and a flow path resistance from the nozzle to the sub-tank is expressed by 1:r, and Q represents a flow rate of ink that circulates in a circulation path formed by connecting the ink jet head, the main tank and the sub-tank.
摘要:
An ink supplying mechanism includes a circulating system that connects an ink jet head having a nozzle, a pressure chamber opposed to the nozzle, and an upstream port and a downstream port that communicate with the pressure chamber, an upstream side tank that communicates with the ink jet head via the upstream port and is capable of storing an ink, a downstream side tank that communicates with the ink jet head via the downstream port and is capable of storing the ink, and a circulating pump that feeds the ink from the downstream side tank back to the upstream side tank. The ink supplying mechanism has a relief valve that is capable of opening and closing at least a liquid surface of the downstream side tank with respect to the atmospheric pressure, closes the relief valve to drive the circulating pump, sets the liquid surface of the downstream side tank to a negative pressure, and feeds the ink from the downstream side tank back to the upstream side tank via a feedback channel to circulate the ink.
摘要:
A solenoid proportional control valve that is capable of controlling a large flow rate and easy to manufacture is provided. The proportional solenoid valve comprises a main orifice 4 that is formed between an inlet portion 1 and an outlet portion 2 of the valve, such that a main valve head 5f, which is partially supported by the bellows 5a, is abutted against the main orifice 4, so as to be capable of adjusting a degree of opening of the main orifice 4a. An interior of the bellows communicates with the fluid outlet portion 2 of the valve. An accommodating chamber 6b is provided outside the bellows 5a, such that the accommodating chamber 6b and the inlet portion 1 of the valve are communicated by a first fixed orifice 6a. Further, the accommodating chamber 6b is provided with a secondary orifice 5e that communicates with the outlet portion 2 of the valve. A valve head 7a is disposed in the vicinity of the secondary orifice 5e, so as to be capable of adjusting the degree of opening of the secondary orifice 5e by means of the solenoid.
摘要:
In the ink jet head unit of the present invention, an ink jet head for emitting ink in a formof droplets from nozzles formed in a nozzle face and a driving circuit for driving the ink jet head are mounted on the same surface side of the base board. A groove section is formed in the surface, extending from the nozzle face of the ink jet head to the driving circuit. In the ink jet head, a temperature measuring section is positioned in the groove section. Furthermore, there is provided a sealing member in the groove section, to prevent the flow of ink emitted from the nozzles, into the driving circuit. The sealing member is partly formed of an elastic body. Therefore, since the elastic body can restrain a change in the volume of the sealing member likely to be caused by a temperature change, it is possible to prevent the temperature change from impairing the ink jet head, consequently realizing ink projection stability.
摘要:
The high rate discharge performance and cyclability are improved. A battery having a hich capacity density and excellent cyclability and safety performance can be produced. A composite active material provided with a polymer on the surface of a carbon-based active material in an amount of from 0.01% to 5% by weight is used. Further, a composite active material provided with a polymer on the surface of a carbon-based active material in an amount of from 0.04 to 4% by weight is used. In particular, the former composite active material is used as a positive active material while the latter composite active material is used as a negative active material to obtain a non-aqueous electrolyte battery.
摘要:
A steering assist apparatus includes a camera for picking up the rear side of a vehicle, a monitor disposed in a driver's compartment of the vehicle, a steering angle sensor for detecting a steering angle of a steering wheel, and a display controlling unit for displaying on the monitor an image through said camera when the vehicle reverses and for superimposing and displaying on said monitor a guide display for assisting the drive of the vehicle when the vehicle is to be parked. The guide display includes a steering start guide line fixedly displayed in a predetermined position of an image field of the monitor for guiding a steering start position for parking, and a steering amount guide mark moved and displayed along the steering start guide line on the image field of the monitor in correspondence with a steering angle of the steering wheel detected by the steering angle sensor. The driver performs the steering operation of the vehicle while recognizing the position for the opposite turning of the steering wheel and the steering amount and the steering start position for parking on the basis of the image on the rear side of the vehicle and the steering amount guide mark and the steering start guide line.
摘要:
A print head includes an orifice plate having a plurality of orifices arranged as ink-jet nozzles, and a head body partitioned into a plurality of ink chambers and integrated with the orifice plate such that ink is guided from the ink chambers to the orifices, for increasing an internal pressure of each ink chamber to eject ink from a corresponding orifice. Particularly, each orifice has a constriction for restricting an ink-jet error angle to a range of ±5 mrad with respect to a center axis thereof.
摘要:
The vaporizing apparatus comprises a disk portion in which a plurality of sheet disks are provided in a stacked configuration, with a top disk being provided on a top of the sheet disks. Each of the sheet disks has a thin sheetlike form and includes a through-hole at a central portion thereof. A shaft extends through these openings and supports the sheet disks and the top disk. The disk portion is accommodated in a chamber formed on a base. A liquid is introduced through a flow passage into the openings of the sheet disks of the disk portion in the chamber. Heaters are provided within the base. A piezoactuator is provided so as to bias the disk portion in the chamber from a side of the top disk. The piezoactuator adjusts the gaps between the disks and opening/closing of the flow passage.
摘要:
A mobile radio communication system in which each of a plurality of mobile stations and a base station randomly transmits and receives data to and from each other is disclosed. A radio random access control system in which each mobile station receives all data from the base station, executes an analysis of destination mobile stations of the received data, obtains from the analysis result the number of mobile stations currently transmitting or receiving the data to or from the base station in a radio zone, in which the own station is present, and calculates delay time after a transmission timing collision at the time of the start of transmission of the own mobile station till the next start of transmission according to the obtained number of mobile stations excluding the own station.
摘要:
A valve body includes: a main body having a recess formed in a surface thereof facing a valve seat. A sealing member fills the recess of the main body. The sealing member is made of annealed nickel. The annealed nickel has a low hardness, so that the sealing member is slightly depressed by abutment thereof against the valve seat. The sealing member is then hardened by further application of stresses. Therefore, complete sealing between the sealing member and the valve seat can be achieved.