Angel wing abradable seal and sealing method
    42.
    发明申请
    Angel wing abradable seal and sealing method 有权
    天使翼可靠密封和密封方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080056889A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11507562

    申请日:2006-08-22

    IPC分类号: F01D11/00

    CPC分类号: F01D11/001 F01D11/02

    摘要: An abradable seal is provided to improve turbine performance by physically reducing the clearance between a flange portion of the nozzle and an opposed angel wing/seal plate member of the bucket. The provision of an abradable seal also mitigates angel wing/seal plate tooth or fin wear by providing for abradable contact without metal to metal hard rub.

    摘要翻译: 提供可磨损密封件以通过物理地减小喷嘴的凸缘部分和铲斗的相对的天使翼/密封板构件之间的间隙来改善涡轮机性能。 提供可磨损的密封件还通过提供无磨损的接触而减轻天使翼/密封板的齿或翅片磨损,而不会金属与金属的硬摩擦。

    SEABED WELL INFLUX CONTROL SYSTEM
    45.
    发明申请
    SEABED WELL INFLUX CONTROL SYSTEM 有权
    海底井底控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130140034A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13483713

    申请日:2012-05-30

    IPC分类号: E21B19/24

    摘要: Apparatuses useable in an offshore drilling installation close to the seabed for controlling well influx within a wellbore are provided. An apparatus includes a centralizer and flow constrictor assembly, a sensor and a controller. The centralizer and flow constrictor assembly are configured to centralize a drill string within a drill riser and regulate a return mud flow. The sensor is located close to the centralizer and flow constrictor assembly and configured to acquire values of at least one parameter related to the return mud flow. The controller is coupled to the centralizer and flow constrictor assembly and the sensor. The controller is configured to control the centralizer and flow constrictor assembly to achieve a value of a control parameter close to a predetermined value, based on the values acquired by the sensor.

    摘要翻译: 提供了在靠近海床的海上钻井设备中可用于控制井筒内的井涌入的装置。 一种装置包括一个扶正器和流动收缩装置,一个传感器和一个控制器。 扶正器和流动收缩器组件被构造成将钻柱集中在钻井立管内并调节返回泥浆流。 传感器位于靠近中心器和流量收缩器组件并被配置为获取至少一个与返回泥浆流相关的参数的值。 控制器耦合到扶正器和流量收缩器组件和传感器。 控制器被配置为基于由传感器获取的值来控制中心器和流量缩合器组件以实现接近预定值的控制参数的值。

    SEALS FOR REDUCING LEAKAGE IN ROTARY MACHINES
    47.
    发明申请
    SEALS FOR REDUCING LEAKAGE IN ROTARY MACHINES 审中-公开
    用于减少旋转机械中的泄漏的密封件

    公开(公告)号:US20130022459A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13184592

    申请日:2011-07-18

    摘要: A seal assembly for a rotary machine is provided. The seal assembly includes multiple sealing device segments disposed intermediate to a stationary housing and a rotor. Each of the segments includes at least one plate and a sealing element. The seal assembly also includes multiple inter-segment gaps formed between the multiple sealing device segments. Further, for each pair of adjacent sealing device segments, at least one pair of adjacent plates includes one plate overlapping another plate at an inter-segment gap.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于旋转机器的密封组件。 密封组件包括设置在固定壳体和转子中间的多个密封装置段。 每个段包括至少一个板和密封元件。 密封组件还包括在多个密封装置段之间形成的多个跨段间隙。 此外,对于每对相邻的密封装置段,至少一对相邻的板包括在片段间隙处与另一个板重叠的一个板。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD TO ELIMINATE A HARD RUB AND OPTIMIZE A PURGE FLOW IN A GAS TURBINE
    48.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD TO ELIMINATE A HARD RUB AND OPTIMIZE A PURGE FLOW IN A GAS TURBINE 审中-公开
    消除硬橡胶的系统和方法并优化气体涡轮机中的流量

    公开(公告)号:US20120163955A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US12977144

    申请日:2010-12-23

    IPC分类号: F01D11/08

    摘要: A system and method to eliminate hard rub and optimize a purge flow in a gas turbine is provided. The gas turbine includes a stator configured to guide a flow of an incoming gas. The gas turbine also includes a rotor configured to expand the incoming gas and extract kinetic energy from the incoming gas. The gas turbine further includes a purge flow bled from a compressor and configured to reduce a temperature of a wheel space by limiting ingestion of the incoming gas. The gas turbine also includes an angel wing disposed between the rotor and the stator and configured to act as a sealing surface between the rotor and the stator. The gas turbine further includes a fan blade disposed on a surface of the angel wing at an axial position and configured to generate a recirculation zone of the purge flow, wherein the recirculation zone is reduces a volume of successive purge flows entering the wheel space.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种消除硬摩擦并优化燃气轮机中的吹扫流量的系统和方法。 该燃气轮机包括定向引导进入气体流的定子。 燃气轮机还包括转子,该转子构造成膨胀进入的气体并从进入的气体中提取动能。 燃气轮机还包括从压缩机排出的净化流,并且构造成通过限制进入的气体的摄入来降低车轮空间的温度。 燃气轮机还包括设置在转子和定子之间并被配置为用作转子和定子之间的密封表面的天使翼。 燃气涡轮机还包括风扇叶片,其在轴向位置处设置在天使翼的表面上,并被构造成产生净化流的再循环区域,其中再循环区域减少进入车轮空间的连续吹扫流量。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR A COMBUSTOR
    49.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR A COMBUSTOR 有权
    燃烧器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120073300A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:US12889512

    申请日:2010-09-24

    IPC分类号: F02C7/22

    CPC分类号: F23R3/16

    摘要: A combustor includes an end cover and a combustion chamber downstream of the end cover. The combustor further includes nozzles disposed radially in the end cover and a shroud surrounding at least one of the nozzles and extending downstream into the combustion chamber. The shroud includes an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface. A method for operating a combustor includes flowing compressed working fluid through nozzles into a combustion chamber, flowing fuel through each nozzle in a first subset of the nozzles into the combustion chamber, and igniting the fuel from each nozzle in the first subset of nozzles in the combustion chamber. In addition, the method includes extending into the combustion chamber a separate shroud around each nozzle in a second subset of the nozzles and isolating fuel to each nozzle in the second subset of nozzles.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧器包括端盖和端盖下游的燃烧室。 燃烧器还包括径向设置在端盖中的喷嘴和围绕至少一个喷嘴并在下游延伸到燃烧室中的护罩。 护罩包括内壁表面和外壁表面。 一种用于操作燃烧器的方法包括将压缩的工作流体通过喷嘴流入燃烧室,使燃料通过喷嘴的第一子集中的每个喷嘴流入燃烧室,并且从喷嘴的第一子集中的每个喷嘴点燃燃料 燃烧室。 此外,该方法包括在喷嘴的第二子集中的每个喷嘴周围延伸到燃烧室中的单独的护罩,并将燃料与第二喷嘴子集中的每个喷嘴隔离。

    Fiber optic sensing system
    50.
    发明授权
    Fiber optic sensing system 有权
    光纤传感系统

    公开(公告)号:US08135245B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US12329352

    申请日:2008-12-05

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 G02B6/34

    摘要: A fiber optic sensing system comprises a housing disposed in a flow path, and a fiber optic sensor. The fiber optic sensor comprises an optical fiber secured in the housing, a Bragg grating, a light source for transmitting light to the optical fiber, and a detector for detecting light filtered by the Bragg grating of the optical fiber and monitoring wavelength changes of the detected light. The fiber is substantially perpendicular to the flow path. The housing defines an opening at an upstream side to allow flow through the flow path to exert a pressure on the optical fiber and cause a deformation of the Bragg grating.

    摘要翻译: 光纤感测系统包括设置在流路中的壳体和光纤传感器。 光纤传感器包括固定在壳体中的光纤,布拉格光栅,用于将光传输到光纤的光源,以及用于检测由光纤的布拉格光栅滤波的光的检测器,并监测检测到的波长变化 光。 纤维基本上垂直于流动路径。 壳体在上游侧限定开口以允许流过流动路径以对光纤施加压力并引起布拉格光栅的变形。