Flexible PVC compositions made with plasticizers derived from renewable sources
    43.
    发明授权
    Flexible PVC compositions made with plasticizers derived from renewable sources 有权
    由可再生来源的增塑剂制成的柔性PVC组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08697787B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13100489

    申请日:2011-05-04

    IPC分类号: C08K5/15

    摘要: PVC resin-based compositions that include biochemical plasticizers as the primary plasticizers are provided. The compositions include PVC resin, a compatibilizer, one or more biochemical plasticizers and, optionally, a thermoplastic elastomer impact modifier. The biochemical plasticizers are present in substantial quantities in the compositions and, in some embodiments, are the only plasticizers present in the compositions.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含生化增塑剂作为主增塑剂的PVC树脂基组合物。 组合物包括PVC树脂,增容剂,一种或多种生物化学增塑剂和任选的热塑性弹性体抗冲改性剂。 生物化学增塑剂在组合物中大量存在,并且在一些实施方案中是组合物中存在的唯一增塑剂。

    Method of Crosslinking Carboxyl-Containing Polymers Using Oligoamines
    46.
    发明申请
    Method of Crosslinking Carboxyl-Containing Polymers Using Oligoamines 有权
    使用低聚胺交联含羧基聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110152467A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US13059465

    申请日:2009-08-05

    IPC分类号: C08F220/06

    摘要: Oligoamines, such as a compound of the formula H2N(CH2CH2NH)nH in which n is an integer of 2-10, crosslink polymers containing carboxyl functionality unexpectedly faster than conventional diamines such as 1,6-diaminohexane. The combination of an ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer with an oligoamine of this type is useful for, among other things, the production of crosslinked wire and cable insulation.

    摘要翻译: 低聚胺,例如其中n为2-10的整数的式H2N(CH2CH2NH)nH的化合物,交联含有羧基官能团的聚合物意外地比常规二胺如1,6-二氨基己烷更快。 乙烯 - 丙烯酸共聚物与这种低聚胺的组合可用于制造交联的电线和电缆绝缘体。

    Catalyst System for Moisture Cure of Ethylene-Vinylsilane Copolymers
    47.
    发明申请
    Catalyst System for Moisture Cure of Ethylene-Vinylsilane Copolymers 审中-公开
    乙烯 - 乙烯基硅烷共聚物水分固化催化剂体系

    公开(公告)号:US20100160471A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12630915

    申请日:2009-12-04

    IPC分类号: C08F8/00 C08L43/04 C08F30/08

    CPC分类号: C08K5/42 C08K5/56 C08L43/04

    摘要: Ethylene-vinylsilane copolymers are moisture-cured under ambient conditions using a synergistic combination of at least one Lewis acid and at least one Brønsted acid or at least one Lewis base and at least one Brønsted base. Preferably the catalyst system comprises a Lewis acid, e.g., dibutyltin dilaurate, in combination with a Brønsted acid, e.g., sulfonic acid. The Lewis acid or base and the Brønsted acid or base is present in the catalyst system at a molar ratio of Lewis acid/base to Brønsted acid/base of 1:10 to 10:1.

    摘要翻译: 乙烯 - 乙烯基硅烷共聚物在环境条件下使用至少一种路易斯酸和至少一种布朗斯台德酸或至少一种路易斯碱和至少一种布朗斯台德碱的协同组合进行湿固化。 优选地,催化剂体系包含与布朗斯台德酸例如磺酸组合的路易斯酸,例如二月桂酸二丁基锡。 路易斯酸或碱和布朗斯台德酸或碱以路易斯酸/碱与布朗斯台德酸/碱的摩尔比1:10至10:1存在于催化剂体系中。

    CROSSLINKABLE POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM
    48.
    发明申请
    CROSSLINKABLE POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM 有权
    可交联聚乙烯组合物,其制备方法及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100016515A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12525688

    申请日:2008-01-25

    IPC分类号: C08L23/06

    摘要: The instant invention is a crosslinkable polyethylene composition, a method of making the same, and articles made therefrom. The crosslinkable polyethylene composition according to instant invention includes a polyethylene component, a crosslinking agent, and a crosslinking coagent. The crosslinking agent is an organic peroxide, and the crosslinking coagent is an alkadiene, alkatriene, or alkatetraene compound comprising at least two terminal carbon-carbon double bonds. The crosslinkable polyethylene composition may, optionally, further include a scorch inhibitor, a cure booster, a stable free radical, one or more conventional additives, blends thereof, and/or combinations thereof. The method for producing a crosslinkable polyethylene composition according to instant invention includes the steps of: (1) providing a polyethylene component; (2) providing a crosslinking agent, wherein the crosslinking agent is an organic peroxide; (3) providing a crosslinking coagent, wherein the crosslinking coagent is an alkadiene, alkatriene, or alkatetraene compound comprising at least two terminal carbon-carbon double bonds; (4) melt blending the a polyethylene component, the crosslinking agent, and the crosslinking coagent at a temperature in the range of less than the decomposition temperature of the crosslinking agent; and (5) thereby forming the crosslinkable polyethylene composition. The article according to instant invention includes the crosslinked product of a polyethylene component; a crosslinking agent, wherein the crosslinking agent is an organic peroxide; and a crosslinking coagent, wherein the crosslinking coagent is an alkadiene, alkatriene, or alkatetraene compound comprising at least two terminal carbon-carbon double bonds.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是可交联聚乙烯组合物,其制备方法和由其制成的制品。 根据本发明的可交联聚乙烯组合物包括聚乙烯组分,交联剂和交联助剂。 交联剂是有机过氧化物,交联助剂是包含至少两个末端碳 - 碳双键的链二烯,亚烷基或烷基四烯化合物。 可交联聚乙烯组合物可以任选地进一步包括焦烧抑制剂,固化促进剂,稳定的自由基,一种或多种常规添加剂,其共混物和/或其组合。 根据本发明的可交联聚乙烯组合物的制造方法包括以下步骤:(1)提供聚乙烯组分; (2)提供交联剂,其中所述交联剂是有机过氧化物; (3)提供交联助剂,其中所述交联助剂是包含至少两个末端碳 - 碳双键的链二烯,亚烷基或烷基四烯化合物; (4)在小于交联剂的分解温度的范围内的温度下熔融共混聚乙烯组分,交联剂和交联助剂; 和(5),从而形成可交联聚乙烯组合物。 根据本发明的制品包括聚乙烯组分的交联产物; 交联剂,其中所述交联剂是有机过氧化物; 和交联助剂,其中所述交联助剂是包含至少两个末端碳 - 碳双键的链二烯,亚烷基或烷基四烯化合物。

    Tap-mediated, rheology-modified polymers and preparation methods
    49.
    发明申请
    Tap-mediated, rheology-modified polymers and preparation methods 审中-公开
    水分子介导的流变改性聚合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080188623A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-07

    申请号:US11592524

    申请日:2006-11-03

    IPC分类号: C08F8/40

    CPC分类号: C08F8/40

    摘要: The present invention yields a triallyl phosphate (TAP)-mediated, rheology-modified polymer being prepared in a reaction from a reaction mixture made from or containing (a) a free-radical, chain-scissionable organic polymer and (b) TAP, wherein the TAP-mediated, rheology-modified polymer has extensional viscosity at Hencky strains above one greater than that of the free-radical, chain-scissionable organic polymer and/or a Relaxation Spectra Index (RSI) greater than that of the free-radical, chain-scissionable organic polymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明产生了一种由烯丙基(TAP)介导的流变学改性的聚合物,它是在由(a)自由基,可断开的有机聚合物和(b)TAP制成的反应混合物的反应中制备的,其中 TAP介导的流变改性聚合物在Hencky菌株具有比自由基,可断开链段的有机聚合物和/或大于自由基的松弛光谱指数(RSI)大一倍以上的拉伸粘度, 可断链的有机聚合物。