摘要:
The present invention relates to a multiband planar antenna comprising, on a substrate having a ground plane, at least a first slot dimensioned for operation at a first frequency and a second slot dimensioned for operation at a second frequency, the two slots having a closed shape and being excited by a common supply line. Furthermore, the slots are coupled to the supply line such that the coupling with the first slot is implemented in an electrical plane of the supply line of a first type and the coupling with the second slot is implemented in an electrical plane of the supply line of a second type, the supply line having, at its free end, a control element comprising two states allowing the type of electrical plane at the coupling points of the line with the first and second slots to be modified, the slots being positioned with respect to the supply line such that only one of them radiates for a given state of the control element.This antenna can operate in at least two frequency bands such as that around 2.4 GHz and that around 5 GHz.
摘要:
A floating microwave filter in a waveguide structure comprises filtering elements sandwiched between two foam half-bars that are placed inside a waveguide. The filtering elements are metal features etched in the surface of one of the two foam half-bars and the waveguide is an internally hollowed-out block of foam having a metallized external surface.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing an antenna comprising a conductive wire, formed by a wire, made of a conductive material, whose path has a helical shape. In accordance with the invention, such a method is characterised in that a print is formed in relief on one side of an element of an electrically insulating material such that the helical shape is generated by depositing the conductive material in this print.
摘要:
The high frequency, multiple beam antenna system comprises a focusing device having a profile of revolution created by the cross section of a dielectric lens rotating about an axis located in its plane and radiating elements with form of directional-printed antennas with longitudinal radiation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a telecommunications device with an electronic scanning array shaped according to a first surface with rotational symmetry, comprising: a first array of first radiating sources arranged over the said first surface in order to operate about a first central frequency. According to the invention, the device comprises, in addition: a second array of second radiating sources arranged over a second surface with rotational symmetry adjacent to the said first surface in order to operate about a second central frequency, the first and second sources being placed such that a first source and a second source do not face a second source and a first source respectively, along a section normal to the first and second surfaces pointing to the first source and the second source respectively. The invention also relates to a telecommunications terminal in a satellite constellation system and to a wireless communications terminal for communicating with domestic appliances comprising a device according to the invention.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for transmitting and/or receiving electromagnetic waves comprising at least one antenna with at least one radiating element transmitting and/or receiving signals of given polarization and a feed array produced in microstrip technology consisting of lines devised so as to give parasitic radiation. In this case, the feed array is devised and dimensioned in such a way that the parasitic radiation has the same direction and the same polarization as the radiation of the antenna and combines in-phase with the said radiation of the antenna.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for emitting and/or receiving electromagnetic waves comprising a lens bringing a plurality of directions defined by the radiation space of the lens into correspondence with a plurality of focusing points defining a focusing surface of the lens, the lens comprising a shaped volume of dielectric material. According to the invention, the dielectric material comprises a granular agglomerate defined by a homogeneous or quasi-homogeneous distribution of granules of the same type and of small size with respect to the wavelength (&lgr;R, &lgr;T) of the electromagnetic waves to be received and/or emitted by the said device, the said granules being held under pressure in the said volume by holding means shaped according to the said volume. The invention also relates to a communications terminal comprising a device according to the invention. Particular application to devices for emitting and/or receiving signals in a telecommunications system with geostationary satellites, moving satellites or earth stations.
摘要:
The invention relates to a system of antennas for tracking nonsynchronous satellites (21, 22) along predefined trajectories. It is characterized in that the said system includes at least first (11) and second (12) transmitter/receiver elements moving in the vicinity of the focusing surface of the system (1) along a line of focal points, the first element (11) actively tracking a first satellite (21) and the second element (12) standing by to actively track a second satellite (22). Particular application to the tracking of nonsynchronous satellites, in particular low- and mid-orbit satellites, and of geostationary satellites.
摘要:
A feeder for a microwave antenna system which can be integrated together with electronic circuitry on a common circuit board. A slot antenna, preferably shaped as an annular slot, is provided on the circuit board, and can be etched on the backside of the circuit board, which is normally a ground plate. The antenna system can be used for reception of DBS signals.
摘要:
A helical antenna system for receiving simultaneous signals with different polarizations, with the aid of helical feeders and without gain degradation. Two or more helical feeders are provided for each polarization direction.