BOX-SHAPED SOUNDPROOF STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORTATION APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20200223375A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-16

    申请号:US16829816

    申请日:2020-03-25

    Abstract: Provided is a box-shaped soundproof structure that is small and light and can sufficiently reduce noise with a natural frequency of a sound source. A box at least a part of which is opened; and a sound reduction structure including a resonator disposed in the box are included, and a sound generated from a sound source disposed in contact with an outer surface of a wall of the box or in the box and emitted from an open surface of the box to the outside is reduced by the sound reduction structure.

    SOUNDPROOF STRUCTURE
    42.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190295521A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-26

    申请号:US16423372

    申请日:2019-05-28

    Inventor: Shinya HAKUTA

    Abstract: A soundproof structure includes two or more kinds of resonant type sound absorbing cells including different kinds of a first resonant type sound absorbing cell and a second resonant type sound absorbing cell that are adjacent to each other; and an opening part provided in the second resonant type sound absorbing cell, in which a resonance frequency of the first resonant type sound absorbing cell and a resonance frequency of the second resonant type sound absorbing cell match each other. As a result, the soundproof structure is capable of achieving an absorptance of more than 50%, preferably, close to 100% even in a compact, light, and thin structure which is much smaller than a wavelength, thereby obtaining a high soundproofing effect. Further, the soundproof structure is capable of obtaining air permeability and/or heat conductivity by providing a passage of air and/or heat.

    EARMUFF
    43.
    发明申请
    EARMUFF 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20190038471A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-07

    申请号:US16130030

    申请日:2018-09-13

    Abstract: Provided is an earmuff that is compact and lightweight, has high sound insulating performance, is capable of insulating sound of a specific frequency range, and has excellent air permeability. The earmuff includes a headband, and two ear cups each having a housing attached to an end part of the headband and an ear pad locked to the housing, the housing has a housing opening part, a sound insulation structure is disposed in the housing opening part and insulates sound of a specific frequency range, and the housing opening part having the sound insulation structure disposed therein has a ventilation hole.

    OPTICAL ELECTRICAL FIELD ENHANCING DEVICE AND MEASURING APPARATUS EQUIPPED WITH THE DEVICE
    45.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ELECTRICAL FIELD ENHANCING DEVICE AND MEASURING APPARATUS EQUIPPED WITH THE DEVICE 有权
    光学电场增强装置和设备装备的测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140016127A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US14033127

    申请日:2013-09-20

    CPC classification number: H01S3/30 B82Y20/00 G01N21/554 G01N21/648 G01N21/658

    Abstract: An optical electrical field enhancing device includes: a transparent substrate having a structure of fine protrusions and recesses on the surface thereof; and a metal structure layer of fine protrusions and recesses formed on the surface of the structure of fine protrusions and recesses. The metal structure layer of fine protrusions and recesses has a structure of fine protrusions and recesses, in which the distances among adjacent protrusions are less than the distances among corresponding adjacent protrusions of the structure of fine protrusions and recesses of the transparent substrate.

    Abstract translation: 光学电场增强装置包括:透明基板,其表面具有微细的突起和凹陷的结构; 以及形成在微细突起和凹部的结构的表面上的细小突起和凹陷的金属结构层。 微细突起和凹陷的金属结构层具有细小的突起和凹陷的结构,其中相邻突起之间的距离小于透明基底的细小突起和凹陷的结构的相应的相邻突起之间的距离。

    LIGHT MEASUREMENT METHOD AND MEASUREMENT APPARATUS USING AN OPTICAL FIELD ENHANCEMENT DEVICE
    46.
    发明申请
    LIGHT MEASUREMENT METHOD AND MEASUREMENT APPARATUS USING AN OPTICAL FIELD ENHANCEMENT DEVICE 有权
    使用光场增强装置的光度测量方法和测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130182248A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13785608

    申请日:2013-03-05

    CPC classification number: G01N21/65 G01N21/63 G01N21/64 G01N21/648 G01N21/658

    Abstract: Performing a measurement using an optical field enhancement device which includes a transparent substrate having a transparent fine uneven structure on a surface and a metal film formed on a surface of the fine uneven structure on the surface of the substrate, in which a subject is placed on the metal film of the optical field enhancement device, then excitation light is projected onto an area of the optical field enhancement device on which the subject is placed, and light generated by the projection of the excitation light is detected from a back surface side of the transparent substrate.

    Abstract translation: 使用光场增强装置进行测量,所述光场增强装置包括在表面上具有透明微细凹凸结构的透明基板和形成在基板表面上的微细凹凸结构的表面上的金属膜,其中放置被摄体 光场增强装置的金属膜,然后将激发光投射到放置有被摄体的光场增强装置的区域上,并且从激光的投影产生的光从所述光场增强装置的背面侧检测 透明基板。

    AIR PASSAGE TYPE SILENCER
    47.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240280290A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-22

    申请号:US18626454

    申请日:2024-04-04

    CPC classification number: F24F13/24 F24F13/02

    Abstract: Provided is an air passage type silencer that can reduce pressure loss even in a case where the flow rate of a gas flowing in the air passage type silencer is high. An air passage type silencer includes an inlet-side ventilation pipe, an expansion portion that communicates with the inlet-side ventilation pipe and of which a cross-sectional area is larger than a cross-sectional area of the inlet-side ventilation pipe, and an outlet-side ventilation pipe that communicates with the expansion portion and of which a cross-sectional area is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the expansion portion. A level difference d satisfies Equation (1): d≥100 μm, satisfies Equation (2): d≤25×Sa+193 μm in a case where an arithmetic average height Sa is equal to or smaller than 50 μm, and satisfies Equation (3): d≤1450 μm in a case where the arithmetic average height Sa exceeds 50 μm, where Sa (μm) is an arithmetic average height of a surface on a central side in the expansion portion and d (μm) is an average value of level differences between a ventilation pipe interior wall and the surface on the central side at at least one of a connection portion between the expansion portion and the inlet-side ventilation pipe or a connection portion between the expansion portion and the outlet-side ventilation pipe.

    VENTILATION SYSTEM
    48.
    发明公开
    VENTILATION SYSTEM 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240255176A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-01

    申请号:US18631467

    申请日:2024-04-10

    CPC classification number: F24F13/24 F24F2013/242

    Abstract: An object is to provide a ventilation system that can suppress generation of a pressure loss and wind noise in a silencer.
    The ventilation system of the present invention has the silencer disposed at an intermediate position of a ventilation path. In a housing of the silencer, an in-housing ventilation path extending from an inlet opening to an outlet opening is surrounded by a sound absorbing member. The ventilation path has a first ventilation path that is adjacent to the inlet opening and that is continuous to the in-housing ventilation path and a second ventilation path that is adjacent to the outlet opening and that is continuous to the in-housing ventilation path. The farther from the in-housing ventilation path, the smaller a size of a cross section of at least one ventilation path of the first ventilation path or the second ventilation path. A size of a cross section of an end of at least one of the ventilation paths on an in-housing ventilation path side and a size of an opening of the inlet opening or the outlet opening, which is adjacent to the end, are identical to each other.

    ACOUSTIC IMPEDANCE CHANGE STRUCTURE AND AIR PASSAGE TYPE SILENCER

    公开(公告)号:US20240003275A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-04

    申请号:US18469270

    申请日:2023-09-18

    CPC classification number: F01N1/04 F01N2490/16 F01N2490/18

    Abstract: To provide an air passage type silencer and an acoustic impedance change structure of which the absorbance is high, that suppresses generation of a wind noise, and that has a high sound attenuation effect in a low-frequency band. Provided is an acoustic impedance change structure through which a sound propagates, the acoustic impedance change structure including at least in this order: a first impedance matching region that is connected to an inlet portion and in which an acoustic impedance gradually decreases; an acoustic impedance constancy region; and an outlet portion, in which Zcham

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