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41.发明授权Process for neutralization of petroleum acids using alkali metal trialkylsilanolates 失效使用碱金属三烷基硅烷醇酯中和石油酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US5643439A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US519278
申请日：1995-08-25
摘要： The invention relates to a process for treating naphthenic acid-containing whole crudes or fractions thereof to reduce or eliminate their acidity by contacting the acidic whole crude at a temperature of from about 60.degree. C. to 170.degree. C. with a neutralizing amount of alkali metal trialkylsilanolates. The process has the additional benefits of reducing materials handling problems associated with treating crudes using liquid solvents and in reducing emulsion formation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种处理含环烷酸的整个原油或其馏分以通过在约60℃至170℃的温度下与中和量的碱接触酸性全部原料来降低或消除其酸度的方法 金属三烷基硅烷醇酯。 该方法具有减少与使用液体溶剂处理原油相关的材料处理问题和减少乳液形成的额外益处。
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公开(公告)号：US5396019A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US155446
申请日：1993-11-19
IPC分类号： B01D71/26 , B01D61/36 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/34 , B29C71/02 , C07C7/144 , C07C9/15 , C07C15/06 , C08J3/24 , C08J5/22 , C08L27/06 , C08L27/12 , C10G31/11
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/34 , B29C71/02 , C07C7/144 , C08J3/247 , C08J5/2237 , C10G31/11 , B29K2027/12 , B29L2031/755 , C08J2327/12
摘要： The present invention includes the use of crosslinked fluorinated polyolefin membranes membranes for the separation of aromatics from saturates, wherein aromatics can contain sulfur and nitrogen.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括使用交联氟化聚烯烃膜用于从饱和物中分离芳族化合物，其中芳族化合物可以含有硫和氮。
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43.发明授权Process for the selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous mixtures with strongly basic tertiary amino compounds 失效从具有强碱性叔氨基化合物的气态混合物中选择性除去硫化氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US4508692A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-02
申请号：US339893
申请日：1982-01-18
申请人： David W. Savage , Guido Sartori
发明人： David W. Savage , Guido Sartori
CPC分类号： B01D53/1468 , B01D53/1493 , C10K1/143
摘要： The selective removal of H.sub.2 S gas from a normally gaseous mixture containing H.sub.2 S and CO.sub.2 is accomplished by contacting the gaseous mixture with an absorbent solution comprising a strongly basic tertiary amino compound having a pK.sub.a at 20.degree. C. greater than 8.6 and a boiling point at 760 mm greater than 180.degree. C. whereby H.sub.2 S is selectively absorbed from the mixture.
摘要翻译： 通过将气体混合物与包含强碱性叔氨基化合物的吸收剂溶液接触来完成H 2 S气体的选择性脱除，所述强碱性叔氨基化合物在20℃下大于8.6，沸点为760 mm，大于180℃，从而从混合物中选择性地吸收H2S。
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公开(公告)号：US4405586A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US321063
申请日：1981-11-13
申请人： Guido Sartori , Warren A. Thaler
发明人： Guido Sartori , Warren A. Thaler
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , Y10S174/22
摘要： The present invention relates to an alkaline salt promoter system which includes N-secondary butyl glycine and its use in acid gas scrubbing processes.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种碱性盐促进剂体系，其包括N-仲丁基甘氨酸及其在酸性气体洗涤方法中的用途。
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45.发明授权Process for the selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous mixtures with severely sterically hindered secondary amino compounds 失效从具有严格位阻的仲氨基化合物的气态混合物中选择性除去硫化氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US4405581A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US339901
申请日：1982-01-18
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493
摘要： The selective removal of H.sub.2 S gas from a normally gaseous mixture containing H.sub.2 S and CO.sub.2 is accomplished by contacting the gaseous mixture with an absorbent solution comprising a severely sterically hindered secondary amino compound having a cumulative .sup.- E.sub.s value (Taft's steric hindrance constant) greater than about 1.75 whereby H.sub.2 S is selectively absorbed from the mixture.
摘要翻译： 通过将气体混合物与包含具有大于约1.75的累积-E值（塔夫脱空位阻抗常数）的严重空间位阻的仲氨基化合物的吸收剂溶液接触来实现从含有H 2 S和CO 2的常规气态混合物中选择性除去H 2 S气体。 从而从混合物中选择性地吸收H2S。
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46.发明授权Process for selective removal of H.sub.2 S from mixtures containing H.sub.2 .sub.2 with tertiary amino azabicyclic alcohols 失效从含有H 2 S和CO 2的混合物中选择性除去H 2 S与叔氨基氮杂双环醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US4405580A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US339898
申请日：1982-01-18
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493
摘要： The selective removal of H.sub.2 S gas from a normally gaseous mixture containing H.sub.2 S and CO.sub.2 is accomplished by contacting the gaseous mixture with an absorbent solution comprising a tertiary amino azabicyclic alcohol whereby H.sub.2 S is selectively absorbed from the mixture.
摘要翻译： 通过将气态混合物与包含叔氨基氮杂二醇的吸收剂溶液接触，从而从混合物中选择性吸收H 2 S，可以将H2S气体从含有H 2 S和CO 2的常规气态混合物中选择性地除去。
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公开(公告)号：US4405578A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US321060
申请日：1981-11-13
申请人： Guido Sartori , Warren A. Thaler
发明人： Guido Sartori , Warren A. Thaler
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , Y02C10/06
摘要： The present invention relates to an alkaline salt promoter system comprising specific mixtures of lower aliphatic mono-substituted alpha amino acids and sterically hindered diamino or triamino compounds and their use in acid gas scrubbing processes. The preferred promoter system comprises a mixture of N-secondary butyl glycine and N-cyclohexyl-1,3-propanediamine or N-cyclohexyl-1, 4-butanediamine.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含低级脂族单取代的α-氨基酸和空间位阻二氨基或三氨基化合物的特定混合物的碱性盐促进剂体系，以及它们在酸性气体洗涤方法中的用途。 优选的助催化剂体系包括N-仲丁基甘氨酸和N-环己基-1,3-丙二胺或N-环己基-1,4-丁二胺的混合物。
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48.发明授权Non-sterically hindered-sterically hindered amine co-promoted acid gas scrubbing solution and process for using same 失效非位阻位阻胺共同促进的酸性气体洗涤溶液及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US4405577A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US321103
申请日：1981-11-13
申请人： Guido Sartori , David W. Savage
发明人： Guido Sartori , David W. Savage
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , Y02C10/06
摘要： The present invention relates to an alkaline promoter system comprising specific mixtures of nonsterically hindered amino compounds and sterically hindered amino acids and their use in acid gas scrubbing processes. The preferred promoter system comprises a mixture of (i) diethanol amine or 1,6-hexanediamine and (ii) N-secondary butyl glycine or pipecolinic acid.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含非阻碍氨基化合物和空间位阻氨基酸的特定混合物的碱性助催化剂体系及其在酸性气体洗涤方法中的用途。 优选的助催化剂体系包含（i）二乙醇胺或1,6-己二胺和（ii）N-仲丁基甘氨酸或哌啶酸的混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4094957A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-13
申请号：US750520
申请日：1976-12-14
申请人： Guido Sartori , David W. Savage
发明人： Guido Sartori , David W. Savage
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493
摘要： Acidic components are removed from gaseous mixtures by contacting the gaseous mixture with an aqueous solution comprising (1) a basic salt and (2) an activator for said basic salt comprising at least one sterically hindered amine and an aminoacid which is a cosolvent for the sterically hindered amines. The aminoacid serves to prevent phase separation of the aqueous solution at high temperatures and low fractional conversions during the contacting.
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公开(公告)号：US07107942B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10729451
申请日：2003-12-05
申请人： Walter Weissman , Randall D. Partridge , Bhupender S. Minhas , Guido Sartori , Takanori Ueda , Yoshihiro Iwashita , Kazuhiro Akihama , Satoshi Yamazaki
发明人： Walter Weissman , Randall D. Partridge , Bhupender S. Minhas , Guido Sartori , Takanori Ueda , Yoshihiro Iwashita , Kazuhiro Akihama , Satoshi Yamazaki
IPC分类号： F02B13/00
CPC分类号： F02M21/00 , F02D19/0636 , F02D19/0649 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0694 , F02D19/081 , F02D19/12 , F02M1/16 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/36
摘要： A fuel system for on-board vehicle fuel separation to supply engine fuel compositions formulated as a function of driving cycle conditions. The invention results in improvements in one or more of feed efficiency and combustion emissions.
摘要翻译： 用于车载燃料分离以提供作为驱动循环条件的函数的发动机燃料组合物的燃料系统。 本发明导致一种或多种进料效率和燃烧排放的改进。
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