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公开(公告)号：US5174650A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US782072
申请日：1991-10-24
IPC分类号： E01C19/10
CPC分类号： E01C19/1063 , E01C19/1036 , E01C2019/109 , E01C2019/1095
摘要： An asphalt drum drying and mixing plant capable of using recycled pavement aggregate material includes two interacting drums, each being heated to different temperatures. A first drum is a parallel flow drying and mixing drum. The recycled material is introduced at the intake or feed end of this first drum and dried and heated to a comparatively low temperature in a first region of the first drum. A burner of relatively lower heat generation capacity furnishes heated gases. The recycled material is protected by supplying the gases through a cylindrical combustion chamber within which the fuel is completely burned such that no luminous gases enter the drum and contact the recycled material. A second, adjacent region of the parallel flow drum is the mixing region. The recycled material is transferred to the mixing region with close control over the temperature at which the material enters the mixing region. The parallel flow drum also has an intermediate feed chute through which virgin aggregate material is added. The virgin aggregate is heated in a counterflow drum to a temperature higher than the recycled material and the temperature of the final mix is controlled by changing the temperature of the virgin material. The exhaust from the mixing region is introduced as secondary air into the counterflow drum burner assembly. From the counterflow drum all gases are passed to a cleaning system including a cyclone separator and a baghouse filter. From the cyclone separator and the baghouse filter separated material and fines are routed into the mixing region together with liquid asphalt cement.
摘要翻译： 能够使用再循环路面骨料的沥青鼓干燥和混合设备包括两个相互作用的鼓，每个鼓被加热到不同的温度。 第一鼓是平行流干燥和混合鼓。 再循环材料被引入到该第一滚筒的进料端或进料端，并在第一滚筒的第一区域中被干燥并加热至较低的温度。 具有较低发热能力的燃烧器提供加热的气体。 通过将气体供应通过圆柱形燃烧室来保护再循环材料，其中燃料被完全燃烧，使得没有发光气体进入滚筒并接触回收的材料。 平行流动鼓的第二相邻区域是混合区域。 将再循环的材料转移到混合区域，同时密切控制材料进入混合区域的温度。 平行流动鼓还具有中间进料槽，通过该中间进料槽加入初始骨料。 原始骨料在逆流鼓中被加热到高于再循环材料的温度，并且通过改变原始材料的温度来控制最终混合物的温度。 来自混合区域的废气作为二次空气引入到逆流鼓燃烧器组件中。 从逆流鼓中，所有气体都被传送到包括旋风分离器和袋式过滤器的清洁系统。 从旋风分离器和袋式过滤器分离的材料和细粉与液体沥青水泥一起输送到混合区域。
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公开(公告)号：US5100277A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US730371
申请日：1991-07-11
申请人： Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Joseph E. Musil
IPC分类号： E01C19/48
CPC分类号： E01C19/48 , E01C2301/02
摘要： A material transfer machine includes a slat conveyor of substantially the width of a feed hopper of a paving machine. The slat conveyor is supported by caster wheels to be disposed at an incline having a material intake end at a lower end thereof and a discharge end at the opposite upper end of the conveyor. The slat conveyor is mounted to a leading edge of the paving machine such that the upper discharge end is disposed above the feed hopper of the paving machine. A hopper is disposed ahead of the lower intake end of the slat conveyor, supported by a frame which is pivotably attached at a rear end thereof along the sides of the slat conveyor to an understructure thereof. The front end of the frame is supported by caster wheels, such that the frame is capable of joint movement with the conveyor and the paving machine while supporting pivotal movement in a vertical plane in response to grande changes of a base grade. Material is transferred from beds of supply trucks by backing the trucks toward the leading edge of the hopper to align the rear of the beds with the hopper. The material is dumped into the hopper and is transferred by the slat conveyor directly from the hopper of the material transfer machine to the feed hopper of the paving machine without getting into contact with the base grade of the road being paved.
摘要翻译： 材料输送机包括基本上铺放机的进料斗宽度的板条输送机。 板条输送机由脚轮支撑，以在其下端具有进料端的倾斜部和在输送机的相对的上端处的排出端设置。 板条输送机安装在铺路机的前缘，使得上排料端设置在铺路机的进料斗上方。 料斗设置在板条输送机的下进气端的前方，由框架支撑，该框架在其后端沿着板条输送机的侧面可枢转地附接到其下部结构。 框架的前端由脚轮支撑，使得框架能够与输送机和铺路机联合移动，同时在垂直平面中支撑枢转运动以响应基准档的大幅变化。 通过将货车靠在料斗的前缘将物料从供应卡车的床上转移，使床的后部与料斗对齐。 将材料倾倒入料斗，并通过板条输送机直接从材料输送机料斗输送到铺路机的进料斗，而不会与正在铺设的道路的基准面接触。
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公开(公告)号：US5004394A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US448055
申请日：1989-12-08
申请人： Jon D. Goodwin , Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Jon D. Goodwin , Joseph E. Musil
CPC分类号： B65G69/001 , B60R19/00 , E01C19/48 , E01C2301/08
摘要： A push roll assembly mounted to a material receiving apparatus, such as a paver or other material receiving machine, includes a resilient link which allows energy transferred during contact of a supply truck with the push rolls to be gradually transferred to the material receiving machine, to thereby smoothen the impact between such truck and the machine.
摘要翻译： 安装到诸如摊铺机或其他材料接收机的材料接收设备的推辊组件包括弹性连杆，其允许在供应卡车与推送辊接触期间传递的能量被逐渐转移到材料接收机器上， 从而平滑这种卡车与机器之间的冲击。
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44.发明授权Paving machine having transversely and longitudinally adjustable grade sensors 失效铺路机具有横向和纵向调节的等级传感器
公开(公告)号：US4948292A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US384392
申请日：1989-07-24
申请人： Matthew B. Haven , Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Matthew B. Haven , Joseph E. Musil
IPC分类号： E01C19/00
CPC分类号： E01C19/008
摘要： A paver of the floating screed type which is capable of operating with screed extensions for laying down pavement at various widths includes a self-contained, stowable and extensible grade reference system with a wide, planar adjustment range. The grade reference system provides an adjustment range for positioning a grade sensing device on either or both sides of the paver both forward and transversely outward from a selected support point on the paver. The grade reference system has a pivotally outer support member which permits the sensing device to become positioned at any selected setting of an arcuate path forward of a rearward position in substantial alignment with the leading edge of the screed to a forward position determined by the length of the member. The pivotal adjustment range of the outer support member is augmented by a transverse adjustment range effected by an extension or retraction of a corresponding support member to shift the pivot axis of the outer support member respectively outward or inward. The combination of the two adjustments provides for a mix of anticipatory grade change sensing combined with laterally outward extensions of the screed beyond the full extension range of the screed.
摘要翻译： 能够用熨平板延长板操作以铺设各种宽度的路面的浮动熨平板型摊铺机包括具有宽的平面调节范围的独立的，可收起和可延伸的等级参考系。 等级参考系统提供了一个调整范围，用于在摊铺机的一侧或两侧将摊档的一侧或两侧定位在摊铺机上的选定支撑点的向前和横向向外。 坡度参考系统具有枢转的外部支撑构件，其允许感测装置定位在与刮板的前缘基本上对准的向后位置的前方的弧形路径的任何选定的设置处， 会员 外支撑构件的枢转调节范围由相应的支撑构件的延伸或缩回实现的横向调节范围增加，以分别向外或向内移动外部支撑构件的枢转轴线。 两个调整的组合提供了预期的坡度变化感测与熨平板的横向向外延伸超过熨平板的完全延伸范围的混合。
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公开(公告)号：US4946283A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US367343
申请日：1989-06-16
申请人： Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Joseph E. Musil
IPC分类号： E01C19/10
CPC分类号： E01C19/1004 , E01C19/104 , E01C19/105 , E01C19/1072
摘要： A continuous process aggregate drying and mixing plant for producing a hot asphaltic material, such as is used for paving highways or the like, includes a combination of a drum drier and a pugmill. Both the drum drier and the pugmill are supported by a common trailer frame. The pugmill is coextensively mounted at the discharge end of the drum drier towards the rear of the frame. The drum drier discharges dried and heated virgin aggregate material through a feed and transfer chute directly into a first, pre-mix region of the pugmill. The feed and transfer chute also provides for the addition of recycled pavement to the heated and dried aggregate and for the side discharge of such heated and dried aggregate. A second region of the pugmill within which liquid asphalt is added to the mixed aggregate is substantially separated from the first, pre-mix region. The space above the second region of the pugmill is substantially enclosed and coupled directly to a secondary air supply of a burner for the drum drier. Thus, vapors emanating from the second region of the pugmill are drawn into the burner and burned to form environmentally friendly products.
摘要翻译： 用于生产热沥青材料的连续工艺聚集干燥和混合设备，例如用于铺路的高速公路等，包括鼓式干燥机和搅拌机的组合。 鼓式干燥机和搅拌机均由共同的拖车架支撑。 搅拌机在滚筒式干燥机的排出端朝向框架的后部共同安装。 滚筒式干燥机将干燥和加热的原始骨料通过进料和转移槽直接排放到搅拌机的第一个预混合区域中。 进料和输送滑槽还提供了再加工的路面加入加热和干燥的骨料以及这种加热和干燥的骨料的侧排。 将液体沥青加入到混合骨料中的搅拌机的第二区域与第一预混合区域基本分离。 搅拌机第二区域上方的空间被大体封闭并直接连接到用于滚筒式干燥机的燃烧器的二次空气供应。 因此，从搅拌机的第二区域发出的蒸汽被吸入燃烧器并燃烧形成环境友好的产品。
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公开(公告)号：US4933853A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US251141
申请日：1988-09-28
CPC分类号： G01S15/88 , E01C19/006 , B60G2300/09 , B60G2401/176 , Y10S37/907
摘要： An ultrasonic grade and auger control for use on a road paving machine to compensate for uneven road surfaces is described. As the road paving machine travels, asphalt is centrally deposited along the road bed. An auger is connected to the back of the road paving machine and contains a series of spiral blades which moves the asphalt away from the center of the road bed toward its outer edges. The ultrasonic auger control apparatus detects the height of the asphalt positioned at the outer edges of the paving machine and regulates the speed of the auger to provide even distribution of the asphalt. A screed is located behind the auger to uniformly place and pack the paving material. The ultrasonic grade control apparatus regulates hydraulic actuators which control the thickness of the new road surface by adjusting the height of the screed.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于道路摊铺机上用于补偿不平整路面的超声级和螺旋钻控制。 随着铺路机行进，沥青沿着路床中心沉积。 螺旋钻连接到道路铺路机的后部，并且包含一系列螺旋叶片，其将沥青从道路床的中心移向其外缘。 超声波螺旋推运器控制装置检测位于铺路机外缘处的沥青的高度，并调节螺旋钻的速度以提供沥青的均匀分布。 熨平板位于螺旋钻后面，以均匀地放置和包装铺路材料。 超声级控制装置通过调节熨平板的高度来调节控制新路面厚度的液压致动器。
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47.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4734028A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US909881
申请日：1986-09-22
申请人： Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Joseph E. Musil
CPC分类号： F23D17/007 , F23D11/40
摘要： An adapter to permit an oil burner head to burn pulverized coal alone or in combination with other fuels features a manifold in the form of a mirrored pair of scrolls forming a part of the burner head. The interiors of the scrolls are divided into separate coal and air passages which open into the primary air passage of the burner head through outlets uniformly circularly disposed thereabout.
摘要翻译： 允许油燃烧器头单独或与其他燃料组合燃烧粉煤的适配器具有形成燃烧头的一部分的镜面对的一对涡卷形式的歧管。 涡旋件的内部被分成单独的煤和空气通道，其通过均匀地圆形布置在其周围的出口通向燃烧器头的主要空气通道。
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公开(公告)号：US4600377A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-15
申请号：US738941
申请日：1985-05-29
申请人： Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Joseph E. Musil
摘要： A liquid fuel burner head features an axially movable primary air assembly carrying a centrally disposed nozzle spraying fuel radially of the burner head. Primary air ports surround the nozzle and include means for progressively increasing swirl of the primary air as radial distance from the nozzle increases and for adjusting the location of flame origin. Metering of secondary air and adjustment of its direction of swirl are both accomplished rearward of the secondary air outlet, the primary air assembly moving rearwardly to increase the secondary air as firing rate rises. A simple metal, frusto-conical flame holder is secured to and spaced forwardly of the burner head.
摘要翻译： 液体燃料燃烧器头部具有轴向移动的一次空气组件，其承载中央设置的喷嘴，其喷射燃料头的径向。 主空气端口围绕喷嘴并且包括用于逐渐增加一次空气的涡流的装置，因为与喷嘴的径向距离增加并且用于调节火焰原点的位置。 次要空气的计量和其旋流方向的调节都在二次空气出口的后方完成，一次空气组件向后移动以随着燃烧速率的上升而增加二次空气。 一个简单的金属，截头圆锥形的火焰支架固定在燃烧器头部上并与之相隔开。
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公开(公告)号：US08506155B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13532112
申请日：2012-06-25
申请人： Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Joseph E. Musil
IPC分类号： B01F3/12
CPC分类号： E01C19/05 , E01C19/1063 , E01C2019/109 , E01C2019/1095 , Y02A30/333
摘要： An HMA plant which uses incidental heating of metal surfaces in combination with hot exhaust gases to pre-heat and pre-dry virgin aggregate material contained in an enclosed container which permits hot dry air to pass through interstices in the virgin aggregate material stored in the container.
摘要翻译： 一种HMA工厂，其使用金属表面与热废气的偶然加热来预热和预干燥封闭容器中包含的原始聚集体材料，其允许热干燥空气通过存储在容器中的原始骨料中的间隙 。
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公开(公告)号：US08220982B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12504464
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： Joseph E. Musil
发明人： Joseph E. Musil
CPC分类号： E01C19/05 , E01C19/1063 , E01C2019/109 , E01C2019/1095 , Y02A30/333
摘要： An HMA plant which uses incidental heating of metal surfaces in combination with hot exhaust gases to pre-heat and pre-dry virgin aggregate material contained in an enclosed container which permits hot dry air to pass through interstices in the virgin aggregate material stored in the container.
摘要翻译： 一种HMA工厂，其使用金属表面与热废气的偶然加热来预热和预干燥封闭容器中包含的原始聚集体材料，其允许热干燥空气通过存储在容器中的原始骨料中的间隙 。
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