Abstract:
A spatial spreading unit is configured to utilize a spatial spreading matrix to distribute two or more encoded spatial data streams to transmission antennas. The spatial spreading matrix has components (i) associated with each row of a row dimension having a number of rows equal to the number of the transmission antennas to be used to transmit the encoded spatial data streams and (ii) associated with each column of a column dimension having a number of columns equal to the number of the encoded spatial data streams to be transmitted. Additionally, the spatial spreading matrix satisfies one or more of the following two constraints: (1) the ratio of squared norms of the sum of the components of a row, for different rows of the spatial spreading matrix, is equal to a first constant sequence, and (2) the ratio of squared norms of the sum of a symbol Sl to be transmitted, when the symbol Sl is equal to 1 or −1, multiplied by each of the components of a row, for different rows of the spatial spreading matrix, is equal to a second constant sequence.
Abstract:
An equalizer to be applied to signals received via at least one multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) channel is computed using a matrix equalizer computational device. The computed equalizer is applied to a received signal to recover an equalized representation of encoded data sent in a transmission. Errors are removed from the equalized representation of the encoded data to generate an error-corrected estimation of the encoded data sent in the transmission, and the equalized representation of the encoded data is compared to the error-corrected estimation of the encoded data. An updated equalizer is then computed to be applied to a subsequent signal based on the comparison.
Abstract:
A method is provided for controlling access to a wireless communications medium. The method includes: sampling RF activity on the medium; autocorrelating samples to produce a first value indicative of autocorrelation computed with a first delay substantially matching periodicity of a signal of interest and to produce a second value indicative of autocorrelation computed with a second delay different from the first delay; monitoring the first value to determine whether the first value is possibly indicative of the signal of interest; monitoring the second value to determine whether the second value is indicative of an interferer signal; and preventing transmission of an RF transmit signal on the medium in response to the first value indicating that activity on the medium includes the signal of interest when the second value indicates that activity on the medium does not include an interferer signal.
Abstract:
A first packet is transmitted via a forward channel corresponding to a signal direction from a first transceiver device to a second transceiver device, wherein the first packet includes a request to initiate calibration. A partial dimensional description of a reverse channel is determined based on the reception of a second packet received from the second transceiver device, wherein the second packet includes training information of spatial dimensions used for the transmission of the second packet but does not include training information for all available spatial dimensions of a reverse channel. A correction matrix is developed from the partial dimensional description of the reverse channel and a description of the forward channel, and the correction matrix and a steering matrix is used to process signals to be transmitted via the forward channel.
Abstract:
A system configured to linearize a response of a nonlinear amplifier comprises a buffer to store a plurality of samples of an input signal to be amplified by the nonlinear amplifier. A self-receiver generates samples of an output signal of the nonlinear amplifier. A synchronization unit matches each sample of the output signal to a corresponding sample of the input signal stored in the buffer. A predistortion correction circuit generates a distortion correction function to be applied to the input signal to linearize the response of the nonlinear amplifier. The distortion correction function is generated based on a comparison of each matched sample of the output signal and corresponding sample of the input signal.
Abstract:
A technique for generating a demodulation ordering used in receive signal processing operations in a BLAST MIMO receiver that is based on a relative comparison of near-to-far resistance measures among vectors forming the estimated channel transfer function matrix is disclosed. This near-to-far resistance comparison provides a resulting demodulation ordering believed equivalent to that provided by conventional V-BLAST techniques without requiring computation of the pseudoinverse of the estimated channel matrix. Also disclosed is a successive interference cancellation technique which employs Multi-Staged Nested Weiner Filtering (MSNWF) to recover soft estimates of the transmitted component-symbols from the vector observed at the BLAST MIMO receiver. Employing such MSNWF estimation is believed advantageous in that it avoids the need for matrix inversion operations involving the estimated channel matrix, Covariance Level Order Recursive-MSNWF (MSNWF-COR) or MSNWF Conjugate Gradient techniques may be conveniently implemented to provide the desired MSNWF estimation.