公开(公告)号：US20090196939A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

申请号：US12368070

申请日：2009-02-09

申请人： Robert D.P. Hei ,  Guang-jong J. Wei ,  David A. Halsrud ,  Kim R. Smith ,  Teresa C. Podtburg

发明人： Robert D.P. Hei ,  Guang-jong J. Wei ,  David A. Halsrud ,  Kim R. Smith ,  Teresa C. Podtburg

IPC分类号： A01N37/00 ,  A01N31/14 ,  A01P1/00 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A01N33/12

CPC分类号： C11D3/48 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A01N37/16 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A01N61/00 ,  B05D1/325 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/52 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C11D3/2034 ,  C11D3/2068 ,  C11D3/2075 ,  C11D3/3945 ,  C11D3/3947 ,  C11D3/43 ,  C11D7/263 ,  C11D7/265 ,  C11D7/5022 ,  C11D17/0017 ,  A01N25/34 ,  A01N25/04 ,  A01N2300/00

摘要： A method for antimicrobial treatment (e.g. antimicrobial treatment of food packaging and equipment) comprising applying to microbes a composition containing a diluting solvent (e.g., water), an antimicrobially-active solvent having a density different from the density of the diluting solvent, and an optional cosolvent, surfactant, or additional antimicrobial agent, wherein the amount of antimicrobially-active solvent or additional antimicrobial agent is sufficiently high and the amount of cosolvent or surfactant is sufficiently low so that the composition will provide greater than a 1-log order reduction in the population of bacteria or spores of Bacillus cereus within 10 seconds at 60° C. Preferred methods of the invention employ compositions containing an additional antimicrobial agent such as peroxyacetic acid. Compositions for use in the method can be prepared as concentrates, and used full strength or in diluted form.

摘要翻译： 一种用于抗微生物处理（例如食品包装和设备的抗微生物处理）的方法，包括向微生物施用含有稀释溶剂（例如水）的组合物，具有不同于稀释溶剂密度的密度的抗微生物活性溶剂，以及 任选的共溶剂，表面活性剂或另外的抗微生物剂，其中抗微生物活性溶剂或另外的抗微生物剂的量足够高，共溶剂或表面活性剂的量足够低，使得组合物将提供大于1对数 在60℃下10秒钟内的蜡状芽孢杆菌的细菌或孢子的群体。本发明的优选方法使用含有另外的抗微生物剂如过氧乙酸的组合物。 用于该方法的组合物可以制备为浓缩物，并且使用全部强度或稀释形式。

公开(公告)号：US20090099054A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：US12263907

申请日：2008-11-03

申请人： Kim R. Smith ,  Keith E. Olson

发明人： Kim R. Smith ,  Keith E. Olson

IPC分类号： C11D17/00 ,  C11D3/02 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D17/08

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C11D7/10

摘要： A phosphorus-containing cleaning product manufactured or sold in association with a brand may be replaced by a substitute similarly-branded cleaning product or cleaning system containing less phosphorus-containing compound, and containing (or used with a water treatment product containing) sufficient magnesium compound to provide commercially acceptable cleaning performance when the substitute cleaning product contains or is used with hard water.

摘要翻译： 与品牌相关联的制造或出售的含磷清洁产品可以用替代的类似品牌的清洁产品或含有较少含磷化合物的清洁系统代替，并且含有（或与水处理产品一起使用）含有足够的镁化合物 以在替代清洁产品含有或与硬水一起使用时提供商业上可接受的清洁性能。

公开(公告)号：US20090069211A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US12267238

申请日：2008-11-07

申请人： Kim R. Smith ,  Victor Fuk-Pong Man ,  Wendy Wiseth ,  Richard Stardig

发明人： Kim R. Smith ,  Victor Fuk-Pong Man ,  Wendy Wiseth ,  Richard Stardig

IPC分类号： C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/06 ,  C11D1/02 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D17/0047 ,  C11D17/0052

摘要： A method for manufacturing a molded detergent composition is provided. The method includes mixing a hydrated component and a hydratable component without heating to provide a mixture, molding the mixture to provide a molded detergent composition, and solidifying the molded detergent composition as a result of movement of the water of hydration from the hydrated component to the hydratable component to provide the molded detergent composition as a solid under conditions of room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The hydratable component includes water, if present at all, at a level of less than about 2 wt. % based on the weight of the hydratable component. The hydratable component is a component which successfully competes with the hydrated component for at least a portion of the water of hydration. Solidification of the mixture takes between about 1 minute and about 15 minutes.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造模制的洗涤剂组合物的方法。 该方法包括在不加热的情况下混合水合组分和可水合组分以提供混合物，模塑混合物以提供模制的洗涤剂组合物，并且由于水合水从水合组分移动到 在室温和大气压的条件下提供成型的洗涤剂组合物作为固体。 可水合组分包括水，如果存在的话，其含量低于约2wt。 基于可水合组分的重量％。 可水合组分是与水合组分成功竞争至少一部分水合水的组分。 混合物的固化需要约1分钟至约15分钟。

公开(公告)号：US20080274930A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-06

申请号：US12114385

申请日：2008-05-02

申请人： Kim R. Smith ,  Keith E. Olson ,  Michael E. Besse ,  Michael J. Bartelme

发明人： Kim R. Smith ,  Keith E. Olson ,  Michael E. Besse ,  Michael J. Bartelme

IPC分类号： C11D17/08

CPC分类号： C11D3/046 ,  C02F5/02 ,  C02F5/06 ,  C02F2303/14 ,  C02F2303/22 ,  C11D3/044 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D7/10 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C23F11/08 ,  C23F11/124 ,  C23F11/18 ,  C23G1/20 ,  C23G1/22

摘要： A warewashing composition includes a cleaning agent having a detersive amount of a surfactant, an alkaline source in an amount effective to provide a use composition having a pH of at least about 8 when the use composition is measured at a solids concentration of about 0.5 wt %, and a corrosion inhibitor in an amount sufficient for reducing corrosion of glass when the warewashing composition is combined with water of dilution at a dilution ratio of at least about 20:1 water of dilution to detergent composition o form a use composition. The corrosion inhibitor includes a salt of calcium, magnesium, or a mixture of calcium and magnesium. The salt has a water solubility of less than about 0.5 wt % in water at about 20° C. and atmospheric pressure so that the salt precipitates to form a protective layer on a substrate in contact with the use composition.

摘要翻译： 器皿洗涤组合物包括具有洗涤剂量的表面活性剂的清洁剂，碱性源，其量有效地提供当使用组合物以约0.5重量％的固体浓度测量时具有至少约8的pH值的使用组合物 以及当将洗涤组合物与至少约20:1稀释水的稀释比与稀释水稀释的洗涤组合物组合成洗涤剂组合物时，足以减少玻璃腐蚀的量的腐蚀抑制剂。 腐蚀抑制剂包括钙，镁或钙和镁的混合物的盐。 盐在约20℃和大气压下在水中的水溶解度小于约0.5重量％，使得盐沉淀以在与使用组合物接触的基材上形成保护层。

公开(公告)号：US07037886B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-02

申请号：US09999072

申请日：2001-11-30

申请人： Kim R. Smith ,  Victor Fuk-Pong Man ,  Wendy Wiseth ,  Richard Stardig

发明人： Kim R. Smith ,  Victor Fuk-Pong Man ,  Wendy Wiseth ,  Richard Stardig

IPC分类号： C11D11/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/06 ,  C11D1/02 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D17/0047 ,  C11D17/0052

摘要： A method for manufacturing a molded detergent composition is provided. The method includes a step of mixing a hydrated component and a hydratable component to provide a mixture, and molding the mixture to provide a molded detergent composition having a melting point greater than about 30° C. The hydrated component has a melting point below about 100° C. and includes a transhydration product of anhydrous material and water of hydration. The hydrated component is provided in a solid state during the step of mixing. The anhydrous material has a melting point greater than about 300° C. The hydratable component includes water, if present at all, at a level of less than about 2 wt. % based on the weight of the hydratable component. A molded detergent composition and a method for using the molded detergent composition are provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造模制的洗涤剂组合物的方法。 该方法包括将水合组分和可水合组分混合以提供混合物的步骤，以及模制该混合物以提供熔点大于约30℃的模制洗涤剂组合物。水合组分的熔点低于约100℃ 包括无水物质和水合水的脱水产物。 在混合步骤期间以固体状态提供水合组分。 无水材料具有大于约300℃的熔点。可水合组分包括水（如果存在的话）的水平低于约2wt。 基于可水合组分的重量％。 提供了一种成型洗涤剂组合物和使用该成型洗涤剂组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06630042B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-07

申请号：US09175836

申请日：1998-10-19

申请人： Kim R. Smith ,  David J. Falbaum ,  Paul J. Mattia

发明人： Kim R. Smith ,  David J. Falbaum ,  Paul J. Mattia

IPC分类号： E04B200

CPC分类号： B32B25/04 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2307/744 ,  B32B2471/04 ,  E04F15/02188 ,  E04F15/10

摘要： The present invention includes a method of reducing slippage between a mat having a flexible polymer back surface and a substrate surface contiguous to the back surface, the method comprising applying a liquid comprising an aqueous solution of poly(vinyl acetate) to the back surface and contacting the back surface with the liquid thereon to the substrate surface while the aqueous solution is still wet. The method is especially effective where the mat comprises a flexible polymeric back surface comprising a flexible polymer selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, synthetic rubber, natural elastomers and synthetic elastomers. The contacting may be performed before the aqueous solution is completely dried. The aqueous solution may be applied directly to the back surface by spraying said aqueous solution onto said surface. The aqueous solution may be applied directly to the substrate surface. The aqueous solution may, for example, comprise from 1 to 90% by weight of the solution of poly(vinyl acetate) or 1 to 99% by weight of the solution as poly(vinyl acetate).

摘要翻译： 本发明包括减少具有柔性聚合物背面的垫与与背面相邻的基材表面之间的滑动的方法，所述方法包括将包含聚（乙酸乙烯酯）水溶液的液体涂覆到背面并接触 其背面具有其上的液体到基底表面，同时水溶液仍然是湿的。 该方法特别有效，其中垫包括柔性聚合物后表面，其包含选自天然橡胶，合成橡胶，天然弹性体和合成弹性体的柔性聚合物。 接触可以在水溶液完全干燥之前进行。 通过将所述水溶液喷射到所述表面上，可以将水溶液直接施加到背面。 水溶液可以直接施加到基材表面。 水溶液可以例如包含1-90重量％的聚（乙酸乙烯酯）溶液或1-99重量％的作为聚（乙酸乙烯酯）的溶液。

公开(公告)号：US06472027B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

申请号：US09642395

申请日：2000-08-18

申请人： Keith E. Olson ,  Bryan M. Anderson ,  Kim R. Smith

发明人： Keith E. Olson ,  Bryan M. Anderson ,  Kim R. Smith

IPC分类号： C08F426

CPC分类号： C09D9/00 ,  Y10T428/8305

摘要： A UV cured floor finish can be removed from a floor by applying to the cured finish an inhomogeneous stripper composition containing at least one polar solvent, allowing the stripper composition to contact the finish for sufficient time to soften the finish, and removing the softened finish from the floor by mopping, vacuuming, mild abrasion or other measures that do not remove substantial portions of the floor. Preferably the polar solvent is denser than water and preferably the stripper composition has a diffusion rate through the cured finish greater than about 7×10−7 g/cm2/sec. Strippable-floor finish kits can be manufactured by combining a UV curable floor finish composition and an inhomogeneous stripper composition containing at least one polar solvent.

摘要翻译： 通过向固化的涂层施加含有至少一种极性溶剂的不均匀的汽提组合物，可以从地板上去除紫外线固化的地面涂层，从而允许汽提组合物接触涂层足够的时间以软化涂饰，并且去除软化的表面 地板通过拖地，抽真空，轻度磨损或其他措施，不会去除地板的大部分。 优选地，极性溶剂比水更致密，并且优选汽提组合物具有通过固化后的涂层的扩散速率大于约7×10 -7 g / cm 2 / sec。 可剥离地板涂料组合物可以通过组合紫外线固化性地板涂料组合物和含有至少一种极性溶剂的不均匀汽提剂组合物来制造。

公开(公告)号：US06262013B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

申请号：US09419726

申请日：1999-10-15

申请人： Kim R. Smith ,  Lynne A. Olson ,  Wendy M. Wiseth ,  Robert D.P. Hei ,  Paul J. Mattia

发明人： Kim R. Smith ,  Lynne A. Olson ,  Wendy M. Wiseth ,  Robert D.P. Hei ,  Paul J. Mattia

IPC分类号： C11D300

CPC分类号： C11D3/48 ,  C11D3/3942 ,  C11D3/3945

摘要： A sanitizing fabric sour composition can comprise a peracid material. The sanitizing sour materials of the invention can be used in a laundry process in which soiled garments are contacted with the sanitizing sour following an alkaline detergent in a cleaning step. In the souring step, the garments are contacted with the peracid material that both neutralizes alkaline components and sanitizes the cleaned garment. The fabric sour process of the invention can be conducted at reduced temperatures while obtaining sufficient sanitization.

摘要翻译： 消毒织物酸组合物可以包含过酸材料。 本发明的消毒酸性材料可用于洗涤过程，其中在清洁步骤中，在碱性洗涤剂之后，污染的衣物与消毒酸接触。 在酸化步骤中，服装与过酸材料接触，两者都中和碱性成分并对清洁的衣服进行消毒。 本发明的织物酸法可以在降低温度下进行，同时获得足够的消毒。

公开(公告)号：US5196582A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

申请号：US723975

申请日：1991-07-01

申请人： Kim R. Smith ,  James E. Borland ,  Jeffrey W. Perine ,  Joe D. Sauer

发明人： Kim R. Smith ,  James E. Borland ,  Jeffrey W. Perine ,  Joe D. Sauer

IPC分类号： C07C209/12

CPC分类号： C07C209/12

摘要： Quaternary ammonium halides are prepared in solid form by reacting an alkyl or aralkyl halide with ammonia or an amine in a liquefied gas as the solvent.

摘要翻译： 通过在液化气体中作为溶剂使烷基或芳烷基卤化物与氨或胺反应，以固体形式制备季铵卤化物。

公开(公告)号：US5196128A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

申请号：US652602

申请日：1991-02-08

申请人： Terry Crutcher ,  Kim R. Smith ,  James E. Borland ,  Joe D. Sauer ,  Jeffrey W. Perine

发明人： Terry Crutcher ,  Kim R. Smith ,  James E. Borland ,  Joe D. Sauer ,  Jeffrey W. Perine

IPC分类号： C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D17/04

CPC分类号： C11D17/046 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D17/041 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/75

摘要： The rewettability of laundered fabrics, such as cotton fabrics, that are softened by the use of a laundry rinse is improved by using as the laundry rinse a rinse comprising an aqueous solution of a mixture of 20-75% by weight of N-octadecyl-N,N-dimethylamine oxide and 80-25% weight of N-dihydrogenatedtallow-N,N-dimethylammonium chloride as the fabric softener.

摘要翻译： 通过使用衣物冲洗包含20-75重量％的N-十八烷基 - 丙烯酸酯的混合物的水溶液的冲洗液，通过使用洗涤剂漂洗来洗涤被洗涤的织物，例如棉织物的再润湿性得到改善， N，N-二甲基氧化胺和80-25％重量的N-二氢化粗-N，N-二甲基氯化铵作为织物柔软剂。