摘要:
Femto cells that extend mobile network coverage into customer premises operate in a frequency band typically assigned to a macro network. To facilitate system discovery and registrations of mobile stations with femto cells, a carrier designates one the channels within the band as a primary channel for its femto cells. For example, neighbor list messages transmitted by macro network base stations can provide frequency and PN code information directing mobile stations to search the primary channel for a PN code of the femto cells. The mobile station preferred roaming list (PRL) may identify femto cells by SID/NID. The SID is that of the carrier's macro network, whereas the NID may be a NID of the macro network or one specifically assigned to femto cell operations. The PRL uses frequency acquisition information for the femto cells that is the same as or similar to that for one of the macro networks.
摘要:
A mobile device sends a request for a unique wireless network session identifier and receives, based on the request, the unique wireless network session identifier. The mobile device determines whether the unique wireless network session identifier includes a femtocell identifier. The mobile device applies one set of configuration settings when the unique wireless network session identifier includes the femtocell identifier, and applies a different set of configuration settings when the unique wireless network session identifier does not include the femtocell identifier.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical system that allows accurate projection and inspection of a curved surface onto a flat plane. The present invention may be used to prevent or mitigate inspection errors caused by particulate matter by narrowing the depth of field along a curved surface.
摘要:
A hybrid EPLD (chip) architecture has multiple first blocks each including a first type programmable AND array and multiple first type macrocells which are complex in structure and highly configurable; and multiple blocks each including a second type programmable AND array having fewer input lines and product term output lines than does the first type AND array, and multiple second type macrocells which have fewer logic gates than do the first type macrocells. The EPLD has a programmable interconnect matrix for interconnecting all the blocks.
摘要:
A programmable logic device is presented comprising a global interconnect array whose lines are fed via programmable multiplexers to logic array blocks. The global interconnect array lines are fed to the multiplexers in a specific pattern which maximizes the user's ability to route a selected line to the output of a selected multiplexer, while at the same time maintaining higher speed and lower power consumption, and using less chip array than prior art programmable logic devices using programmable interconnect arrays based on erasable programmable read-only memories.
摘要:
A hybrid EPLD (chip) architecture has multiple first blocks each including a first type programmable AND array and multiple first type macrocells which are complex in structure and highly configurable; and multiple blocks each including a second type programmable AND array having fewer input lines and product term output lines than does the first type AND array, and multiple second type macrocells which have fewer logic gates than do the first type macrocells. The EPLD has a programmable interconnect matrix for interconnecting all the blocks.
摘要:
A feedback circuit for input pads of an integrated circuit where one or more of the input pads may not be bonded to a package pin when the pad is packaged or alternatively is bonded but the pin is not externally connected. The feedback circuit includes a transistor connected between the input pad and the output of the first associated input buffer so that whenever the integrated circuit is at a steady state, i.e. is off or has been powered on, no direct current is drawn by the pad because the unbonded pad is forced to be either in the high or low state by the feedback transistor. The feedback transistor may be a pull down device or a pull up device or a full inverting gate; in any case the feedback device draws no direct current when the input pad connected thereto is at its fully high or fully low state voltage.
摘要:
For a stepping motor having a rotatable stator magnetic field for driving the rotor, there is disclosed a method of damping the oscillations of the rotor which occurs when the rotatable stator magnetic field is stopped upon arriving at a desired rotational position by measuring quantities related to the instantaneous velocity of the rotor due to the oscillations of the rotor about the desired rotational position, rotationally displacing the stator magnetic field from the desired rotational position in a direction opposite to the direction of the oscillation, and thereafter returning the stator magnetic field to the desired stopping position.
摘要:
A stepping motor system is shown wherein a method is employed for determining the optimum amplitude of the current supplied to the stator winding of the motor. A series of different currents are applied to the motor. First, the stator windings are energized with currents of certain base magnitudes. Then the current in one winding is increased by a small amount and the current in the adjacent winding is decreased by a small amount so that the rotor tends to move towards its new equilibrium position. When the rotor reaches its maximum displacement the current changes in the windings are reversed so that not only will the rotor "hunt" for its new equilibrium position but it overshoots with twice the magnitude. This process continues for certain period of time during which the oscillation magnitudes rapidly grow. In one embodiment, after a maximum amplitude is reached, the current changes are applied out of phase with the oscillations to now try to decrease their amplitude. After another period of time, the current changes are terminated, the residual oscillations are monitored and all oscillations greater than a given amplitude are recorded. As this process can be repeated for different base currents, that current which yields the minimum number of "over" oscillations during the monitoring period is selected as the current amplitude for subsequent use in positioning the rotor. In another embodiment, the damping portions of the method is not performed. Then, the base current is selected which results in the greatest number of "over" oscillations. According to another aspect of the invention, the oscillation is used to determine the torque for a given current.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for driving a stepping motor by angularly displacing the revolvable magnetic field with respect to the rotor by a first displacement angle in a given direction of revolution and then revolving the revolvable magnetic field, preferably with linearly increasing velocity and therefore maintaining constant displacement angle between the field and the rotor until the rotor rotates at a second velocity.