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    HIGH-EFFICIENCY DUAL-STACK MOLTEN CARBONATE FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    41.
    发明申请
    HIGH-EFFICIENCY DUAL-STACK MOLTEN CARBONATE FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    高效双层碳酸钙燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120034538A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

    申请号：US13275524

    申请日：2011-10-18

    申请人： FRED C. JAHNKE ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Hossein Ghezel-Ayagh

    发明人： FRED C. JAHNKE ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Hossein Ghezel-Ayagh

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/249 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/04701 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0637 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  Y02E60/526 ,  Y02E60/566

    摘要： A dual stack fuel cell system comprising a first fuel cell stack comprising a first anode side, adapted to receive fuel and to output a first anode exhaust, and a first cathode side, a second fuel cell stack comprising a second anode side, adapted to receive processed anode exhaust derived from the first anode exhaust and to output a second anode exhaust, and a second cathode side, adapted to receive oxidant gas and to output a first cathode exhaust, wherein the first cathode side receives at least the first cathode exhaust outputted from the second cathode side; and wherein the first fuel cell stack includes indirect internal reforming and the second fuel cell stack may not include any indirect internal reforming.

    摘要翻译： 一种双堆叠燃料电池系统，包括第一燃料电池堆，其包括适于接收燃料并输出第一阳极排气的第一阳极侧和第一阴极侧，第二燃料电池堆，包括第二阳极侧，适于接收 来自第一阳极排气的经处理的阳极排气并输出第二阳极排气，以及第二阴极侧，适于接收氧化剂气体并输出第一阴极排气，其中第一阴极侧至少接收从 第二阴极侧; 并且其中所述第一燃料电池堆包括间接内部重整，并且所述第二燃料电池堆可以不包括任何间接内部重整。

    Anode for use in a fuel cell and method for making same
    42.
    发明授权
    Anode for use in a fuel cell and method for making same 有权
    用于燃料电池的阳极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08062779B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

    申请号：US11538922

    申请日：2006-10-05

    申请人： Abdelkader Hilmi ,  Chao-Yi Yuh ,  Mohammad Farooque

    发明人： Abdelkader Hilmi ,  Chao-Yi Yuh ,  Mohammad Farooque

    IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M4/02

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/8882 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/9041 ,  H01M2004/8684 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  Y02E60/526

    摘要： A method of making an anode element for use in a fuel cell, comprising providing a first amount of Ni—Al alloy material having a predetermined aluminum content, providing a second amount of Ni—Cr alloy material having a predetermined chromium content, providing at least one additive component, mixing the Ni—Al alloy material, the Ni—Cr alloy material and the at least one additive component to produce a slurry and forming the slurry into the anode element.

    摘要翻译： 一种制造用于燃料电池的阳极元件的方法，包括提供具有预定铝含量的第一量的Ni-Al合金材料，提供具有预定铬含量的第二量的Ni-Cr合金材料，至少提供 一种添加剂组分，将Ni-Al合金材料，Ni-Cr合金材料和至少一种添加剂组分混合以产生浆料并将浆料形成到阳极元件中。

    FUEL CELL WITH ELECTRICAL SHORT CIRCUIT PREVENTION MEANS
    43.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL WITH ELECTRICAL SHORT CIRCUIT PREVENTION MEANS 有权
    具有电气短路保护装置的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20100266932A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

    申请号：US12424196

    申请日：2009-04-15

    申请人： Chao-yi Yuh ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Abdelkader Hilmi ,  Richard Johnsen ,  Gengfu Xu

    发明人： Chao-yi Yuh ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Abdelkader Hilmi ,  Richard Johnsen ,  Gengfu Xu

    IPC分类号： H01M2/14 ,  H01M2/08

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/04082 ,  H01M8/141 ,  H01M8/145 ,  H01M8/244 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  Y02E60/526

    摘要： A fuel cell including an electrolyte matrix having a cathode side with a cathode disposed thereon and an anode side with an anode receiving portion and a sealing portion positioned peripherally to the anode receiving portion. The anode receiving portion has an anode disposed thereon. A fuel conduit has one or more one sealing platforms and having an opening extending through the fuel conduit. The anode is positioned in the opening.The fuel cell includes one or more devices for preventing the occurrence an electrical short circuit between the cathode and the sealing platform. The device for preventing the electrical short circuit is aligned with the sealing portion and sealing platform and is positioned on the electrolyte matrix, the cathode and/or the sealing platform.

    摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池，包括具有设置在其上的阴极侧和阴极侧的电解质基体，阳极侧具有阳极容纳部和位于阳极容纳部周边的密封部。 阳极接收部分具有设置在其上的阳极。 燃料管道具有一个或多个密封平台并且具有延伸穿过燃料管道的开口。 阳极位于开口中。 燃料电池包括用于防止在阴极和密封平台之间发生电短路的一个或多个装置。 用于防止电气短路的装置与密封部分和密封平台对齐并且位于电解质基质，阴极和/或密封平台上。

    INTERNALLY REFORMING FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY WITH STAGED FUEL FLOW AND SELECTIVE CATALYST LOADING FOR IMPROVED TEMPERATURE UNIFORMITY AND EFFICIENCY
    44.
    发明申请
    INTERNALLY REFORMING FUEL CELL ASSEMBLY WITH STAGED FUEL FLOW AND SELECTIVE CATALYST LOADING FOR IMPROVED TEMPERATURE UNIFORMITY AND EFFICIENCY 有权
    内部改造燃料电池组件与标准燃料流量和选择性催化剂装载，以提高温度的均匀性和有效性

    公开(公告)号：US20100227234A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-09

    申请号：US12720328

    申请日：2010-03-09

    申请人： Zhiwen Ma ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Ramakrishnan Venkataraman

    发明人： Zhiwen Ma ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Ramakrishnan Venkataraman

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/2459 ,  B01J2219/2474 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  H01M8/0625 ,  H01M8/0637 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02E60/566

    摘要： A fuel cell assembly including a fuel reforming unit for reforming a fuel supply for a series of fuel cells constituting a fuel cell stack. The reformed fuel supply is routed first to the anode of the fuel cell most adjacent the reforming unit, and thereafter to a manifold external to the stack. The manifold intakes that portion of the reformed fuel supply not fully exhausted after passing through the first anode and feeds such reformed fuel to successive fuel cells in series, thus providing staged fuel supply throughout the stack and optimal fuel utilization in producing electricity. The reforming unit includes a series of baffles for directing the reformed fuel supply to the first anode and to the manifold to maximize utilization of fuel consumed by cells in the stack. Also, cooling occurring as a result of the endothermic reaction occurring in the reforming unit is captured and spread optimally throughout the stack to achieve optimal temperature gradients throughout the stack, thus enabling optimal operation of and increased life of the stack.

    摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池组件，包括燃料重整单元，用于对构成燃料电池堆的一系列燃料电池的燃料供应进行重整。 重整的燃料供应首先被路由到与重整单元相邻的燃料电池的阳极，然后再排到堆叠外部的歧管。 歧管进入部分经过第一阳极的重整燃料供应部分未完全排出，并将这些重整燃料供给连续的连续燃料电池，从而在整个堆叠中提供分段燃料供应，并且在产生电力时提供最佳的燃料利用。 重整单元包括一系列挡板，用于将重整的燃料供应引导到第一阳极和歧管，以最大化利用堆叠中的电池消耗的燃料。 此外，由于在重整单元中发生的吸热反应的结果发生的冷却被捕获并在整个堆叠中最佳地扩散，以实现整个堆叠中的最佳温度梯度，从而使堆叠的最佳操作和寿命延长。

    In-situ removal of electrolyte from gas oxidizer
    48.
    发明申请
    In-situ removal of electrolyte from gas oxidizer 有权
    从气体氧化器中原位去除电解质

    公开(公告)号：US20060140823A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

    申请号：US11022914

    申请日：2004-12-27

    申请人： Sai Katikaneni ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Glenn Carlson ,  Mark Benedict

    发明人： Sai Katikaneni ,  Mohammad Farooque ,  Glenn Carlson ,  Mark Benedict

    IPC分类号： B01J19/00 ,  B01D50/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04104 ,  B01D53/864 ,  B01D2257/108 ,  B01D2258/0208 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/0656 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M8/0687 ,  H01M8/0693 ,  H01M2008/147 ,  Y02E60/526

    摘要： A method and apparatus for use with an oxidizer assembly of a fuel cell system in which the oxidizer assembly has an oxidizing unit for oxidizing anode exhaust gas containing electrolyte particulates and is adapted or conditioned so as to enable the electrolyte particulates to be removable from the assembly and to be removed from the assembly, and wherein the conditioning and removing occur with the oxidizing unit retained in the oxidizer assembly. The fuel cell system is also adapted so that such conditioning and removing occur with the oxidizing assembly retained in the fuel cell system.

    摘要翻译： 一种与燃料电池系统的氧化剂组件一起使用的方法和装置，其中所述氧化器组件具有用于氧化含有电解质颗粒的阳极废气的氧化单元，并且适于或调节以使电解质颗粒能够从组件移除 并且从组件移除，并且其中调节和去除发生在氧化剂单元保留在氧化器组件中。 燃料电池系统也适于使得这样的调节和除去发生在氧化组件保留在燃料电池系统中。