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公开(公告)号：US07664032B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US10981630
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Nobuyuki Nakamura , Youiti Kado
发明人： Nobuyuki Nakamura , Youiti Kado
摘要： Each node or terminal in a communication network is capable of generating routing information for routing packets from an arbitrary source terminal to an arbitrary destination terminal on both a single-path route and a multipath route. The routing information is placed in packets transmitted to neighboring communication terminals, and analyzed in packets received from neighboring terminals. The single-path route is spatially or temporally separated from the multipath route so that the single-path route does not receive interference from the multipath route. Temporal separation may be effected by suspending the transmission of packets temporarily at each communication terminal on the multipath route. Spatial separation may be effected by using the routing information to designate different zones in the network, the single-path route being disposed in one zone, the multipath route in another zone.
摘要翻译： 通信网络中的每个节点或终端能够生成用于在单路径路径和多路径路由上将来自任意源终端的分组路由到任意目的地终端的路由信息。 路由信息被放置在发送到相邻通信终端的分组中，并且以从相邻终端接收的分组进行分析。 单路径路由在空间或时间上与多路径路由分离，使得单路径路由不受到来自多路径路由的干扰。 可以通过暂时将分组的传输暂时停留在多径路由上的每个通信终端来实现时间分离。 空间分离可以通过使用路由信息来指定网络中的不同区域，单路径路由设置在一个区域中，多路径路由在另一个区域中来实现。
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公开(公告)号：US07554982B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-30
申请号：US10845199
申请日：2004-05-14
申请人： Nobuyuki Nakamura , Youiti Kado
发明人： Nobuyuki Nakamura , Youiti Kado
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/122 , H04L45/24
摘要： Routing schemes are provided for a communication network. In one scheme, destination terminals and associated neighboring terminals are listed in a routing control cache at each communication terminal in the network, and packets are routed toward the destination terminal through the associated neighboring terminals. In another scheme, a single path from a source terminal to a destination terminal is automatically expanded into multiple paths. In yet another scheme, packets are routed as long as this does not increase the number of hops to the destination terminal. These schemes enable multiple paths to be established by a simple procedure not requiring complex distance calculations. In still another scheme, routing is restricted to the shortest path and paths up to a given number of hops longer than the shortest path, permitting paths to diverge in multiple directions from the source and destination terminals.
摘要翻译： 为通信网络提供路由方案。 在一种方案中，目的地终端和相关联的相邻终端被列在网络中的每个通信终端处的路由控制高速缓存中，并且分组通过相关联的相邻终端被路由到目的地终端。 在另一方案中，从源终端到目的终端的单一路径被自动扩展成多个路径。 在另一种方案中，只要这不增加到目的地终端的跳数，分组被路由。 这些方案使得能够通过不需要复杂距离计算的简单过程来建立多个路径。 在另一种方案中，路由被限制到比最短路径更长的给定跳数的最短路径和路径，允许路径从源终端和目的地终端在多个方向上发散。
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43.发明申请SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING ADJACENT TWO INTERCONNECTION LINES HAVING DIFFERENT DISTANCES THEREBETWEEN 审中-公开半导体器件，包括具有不同距离的相邻两个互连线公开(公告)号：US20070246769A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11739569
申请日：2007-04-24
申请人： Nobuyuki Nakamura
发明人： Nobuyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01L29/788
CPC分类号： H01L27/0203 , H01L21/76877 , H01L21/76897 , H01L23/5226 , H01L23/528 , H01L27/10855 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor device includes an interconnection layer including adjacent two interconnection lines extending adjacent to each other. A plurality of contact plugs pass through the space between the adjacent two interconnection lines. The adjacent two interconnection lines have different distances therebetween due to a concave-and-convex surface of the sidewall of the adjacent two interconnection lines.
摘要翻译： 半导体器件包括互连层，该互连层包括彼此相邻延伸的相邻的两个互连线。 多个接触插塞穿过相邻的两个互连线之间的空间。 由于相邻的两个互连线的侧壁的凹凸表面，相邻的两条互连线之间具有不同的距离。
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公开(公告)号：US20060066694A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10530526
申请日：2003-10-07
CPC分类号： B41J25/34 , B41J2/1752
摘要： A support structure for ink cartridge eliminates potential obstacles in replacement of an ink cartridge, thereby facilitating the replacement. The support structure includes a carriage (2) which has a rear wall (2a) for supporting a rear surface of an ink cartridge (1), a base for supporting a bottom surface of the cartridge (1), and a first lateral wall (2b) for supporting a first side surface of the cartridge (1). The structure also includes a front cover (5) connected to the carriage (2) openably and closably in a horizontal direction. The cover (5) presses a front surface of the cartridge (1) toward the rear surface, and presses a second side surface of the cartridge (1) toward the first side surface. Further, the structure includes an upper cover (7) connected to the carriage (2) openably and closably in a vertical direction. The cover (7) presses an upper surface of the cartridge (1) toward the bottom surface.
摘要翻译： 用于墨盒的支撑结构消除了更换墨盒的潜在障碍物，从而便于更换。 该支撑结构包括一个托架（2），该托架具有用于支撑墨盒（1）的后表面的后壁（2a），用于支撑墨盒（1）的底表面的基座，以及第一侧壁 （2b），用于支撑所述盒（1）的第一侧表面。 该结构还包括在水平方向上可开启和关闭地连接到滑架（2）的前盖（5）。 盖（5）朝向后表面按压盒（1）的前表面，并朝向第一侧表面按压盒（1）的第二侧表面。 此外，该结构包括在垂直方向上可开启和闭合地连接到滑架（2）的上盖（7）。 盖（7）将盒（1）的上表面朝向底面按压。
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45.发明授权Method for controlling a screw injecting apparatus and the screw injecting apparatus 失效用于控制螺杆注射装置和螺杆注射装置的方法公开(公告)号：US06190601B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09204807
申请日：1998-12-03
申请人： Nobuyuki Nakamura
发明人： Nobuyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号： B29C4523
CPC分类号： B29C45/585
摘要： A method for controlling a screw injecting apparatus having a heating cylinder and a screw slidably and rotatably received in the heating cylinder and designed to carry out a plasticizing-metering phase in which a predetermined amount of a molten material is accumulated forwardly of the screw by plasticizing and kneading a raw molding material via the screw and the heating cylinder, a waiting phase in which the screw is held inactive for a period between completion of the metering and subsequent injection of the molten material, and an injecting phase in which the molten material is injected. The method comprises the step of causing the apparatus to vibrate the molten material at a predetermined low frequency axially of the screw during the plasticizing-metering phase. By vibrating the molten material at a low frequency during the relatively long plasticizing-metering phase, the viscosity of the molten material can be reduced. Further, since vibrations are generated axially of the screw, sufficient vibrations can be applied to the tip of the molten material.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制螺杆注射装置的方法，所述螺杆注射装置具有加热缸和可滑动和可旋转地容纳在加热缸中的螺钉，并被设计成执行塑化计量阶段，其中通过塑化将预定量的熔融材料向前积聚在螺杆的前方 以及通过所述螺杆和所述加热缸将原始成型材料捏合，在所述计量完成和所述熔融材料的后续注入期间螺杆保持不活动的等待阶段以及所述熔融材料为 注射 该方法包括在塑化计量阶段期间使装置在螺杆轴向预定的低频下使熔融材料振动的步骤。 通过在相对长的塑化计量阶段期间以低频振动熔融材料，可以减少熔融材料的粘度。 此外，由于在螺杆的轴向产生振动，因此可以对熔融材料的尖端施加足够的振动。
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公开(公告)号：US6163027A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US158888
申请日：1998-09-23
CPC分类号： A61B6/102 , G01T1/1648
摘要： A scintillation camera having a detector with a surface and designed to form a tomographic image of a subject from radiation emitted from radio isotope administered to the subject and detected by the detector. The camera comprises a data acquiring device for acquiring data required to reconstruct a tomographic image of the subject, and a detector holder for holding the detector at a predetermined distance from the body surface of the subject while the data acquiring device is acquiring the data. The detector holder includes a sensor located between the subject and the detection surface of the detector, a sensor control circuit for controlling the sensor and detecting ON/OFF state of the sensor, and a detector moving device for moving the detector toward and away from the subject in accordance with the ON/OFF state detected by the sensor control circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种闪烁照相机，其具有具有表面的检测器，并被设计成由施用于被检体并由检测器检测的放射性同位素发射的辐射形成受检者的断层图像。 相机包括：数据获取装置，用于获取重建被摄体的断层图像所需的数据;以及检测器保持器，用于在数据获取装置获取数据时将检测器保持在距离被检体的身体表面预定距离处。 检测器支架包括位于被检体和检测器的检测表面之间的传感器，用于控制传感器并检测传感器的ON / OFF状态的传感器控制电路，以及用于将检测器朝向和远离 根据由传感器控制电路检测到的ON / OFF状态。
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47.发明授权Method and apparatus for forming mounting data, and storage medium used therefor, and method and apparatus for mounting components using the same 失效用于形成安装数据的方法和装置及其使用的存储介质，以及用于安装使用其的部件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6002650A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US913630
申请日：1997-09-19
IPC分类号： G05B19/4097 , H05K13/02 , H05K13/04 , H05K13/08
CPC分类号： H05K13/08 , G05B19/4097 , H05K13/02 , H05K13/0417 , G05B2219/35059 , G05B2219/36195 , Y10T29/53013
摘要： A method for forming mounting data, includes reading component text data corresponding to to-be-mounted components of individual mounting positions stored in a component electronic catalog, according to mounting-position data including mounting angles relating to the mounting positions formed on the to-be-mounted components, by using the component electronic catalog that has stored image data concerning various types of components including the to-be-mounted components as well as component text data necessary for component mounting including configurations and dimensions of the components. The method also includes forming mounting data for a mounter to receive components and mount them to specified mounting positions according to the mounting-position data as well as the component text data read for the individual mounting components concerning the to-be-mounted components corresponding to the mounting-position data.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00139 Sec。 371日期：1997年9月19日 102（e）1997年9月19日PCT PCT 1997年1月23日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 27522 日期1997年7月31日一种用于形成安装数据的方法，包括根据安装位置数据读取与组件电子目录中存储的各个安装位置的待安装部件相对应的部件文本数据，该安装位置数据包括与安装位置有关的安装角度 通过使用已经存储关于包括待安装部件的各种类型的部件的图像数据的组件电子目录以及组件安装所需的组件文本数据，包括构件和尺寸的组件电子目录，形成在待安装组件上 组件。 该方法还包括形成用于安装器的安装数据以接收组件并根据安装位置数据将其安装到指定的安装位置，以及针对各个安装部件读取的组件文本数据，该组件文本数据涉及对应于 安装位置数据。
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公开(公告)号：US5925882A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US845239
申请日：1997-04-21
CPC分类号： A61B6/102 , G01T1/1648
摘要： A scintillation camera having a detector with a surface and designed to form a tomographic image of a subject from radiation emitted from radioisotope administered to the subject and detected by the detector. The camera comprises a data acquiring device for acquiring data required to reconstruct a tomographic image of the subject, and a detector holder for holding the detector at a predetermined distance from the body surface of the subject while the data acquiring device is acquiring the data. The detector holder includes a sensor located between the subject and the detection surface of the detector, a sensor control circuit for controlling the sensor and detecting ON/OFF state of the sensor, and a detector moving device for moving the detector toward and away from the subject in accordance with the ON/OFF state detected by the sensor control circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种闪烁照相机，其具有具有表面的检测器，并被设计成从施用于被检体的放射性同位素发射的辐射形成受检者的断层图像，并由检测器检测。 相机包括：数据获取装置，用于获取重建被摄体的断层图像所需的数据;以及检测器保持器，用于在数据获取装置获取数据时将检测器保持在距离被检体的身体表面预定距离处。 检测器支架包括位于被检体和检测器的检测表面之间的传感器，用于控制传感器并检测传感器的ON / OFF状态的传感器控制电路，以及用于将检测器朝向和远离 根据由传感器控制电路检测到的ON / OFF状态。
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公开(公告)号：US5625191A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US142050
申请日：1993-10-28
CPC分类号： A61B6/102 , G01T1/1648
摘要： A scintillation camera having a detector with a surface and designed to form a tomographic image of a subject from radiation emitted from radio isotope administered to the subject and detected by the detector. The camera comprises a data acquiring device for acquiring data required to reconstruct a tomographic image of the subject, and a detector holder for holding the detector at a predetermined distance from the body surface of the subject while the data acquiring device is acquiring the data. The detector holder includes a sensor, which may for example be an ultrasonic sensor, a pressure sensor, a tension sensor or an optical sensor, located between the subject and the detection surface of the detector, a sensor control circuit for controlling the sensor and detecting ON/OFF state of the sensor, and a detector moving device for moving the detector toward and away from the subject in accordance with the ON/OFF state detected by the sensor control circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种闪烁照相机，其具有具有表面的检测器，并被设计成由施用于被检体并由检测器检测的放射性同位素发射的辐射形成受检者的断层图像。 相机包括：数据获取装置，用于获取重建被摄体的断层图像所需的数据;以及检测器保持器，用于在数据获取装置获取数据时将检测器保持在距离被检体的身体表面预定距离处。 检测器支架包括传感器，传感器可以是位于被检体和检测器的检测表面之间的超声波传感器，压力传感器，张力传感器或光学传感器，用于控制传感器和检测的传感器控制电路 传感器的ON / OFF状态，以及根据由传感器控制电路检测到的ON / OFF状态使检测器朝向和远离被检体移动的检测器移动装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5482662A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US152859
申请日：1993-11-16
申请人： Nobuyuki Nakamura , Tsuyoshi Arai
发明人： Nobuyuki Nakamura , Tsuyoshi Arai
CPC分类号： B29C45/76
摘要： When an injection speed (final control amount) of a screw as an object subjected to control which is controlled by an actuator, for example, an injection cylinder is controlled so as to be a set value of a previously set molding condition. An intermediate control amount for operating the injection cylinder, for example, a valve differential pressure of a servo valve is detected. An instruction value for operating and controlling the injection cylinder is determined by calculation processing by a computer functional unit on the basis of the detected valve differential pressure and the above-mentioned set value Vs. The determined instruction value is used to operate and control the injection cylinder. In addition, the injection speed is detected, and when a detected value of the detected injection speed reaches a previously set target value, feedback control is made on the basis of the detected value and the set value. Thereby the control similar to feedforward control is made in the transition period, while the feedback control is used together in the steady period, or switching to the feedback control only is performed.
摘要翻译： 当作为被致动器控制的控制对象的螺杆（例如注射缸）的喷射速度（最终控制量）被控制为预先设定的成型条件的设定值时。 检测用于操作注射缸的中间控制量，例如伺服阀的阀压差。 用于操作和控制注射缸的指令值由计算机功能单元基于检测到的阀压差和上述设定值Vs的计算处理来确定。 确定的指示值用于操作和控制注射缸。 另外，检测出喷射速度，当检测出的喷射速度的检测值达到预先设定的目标值时，根据检测值和设定值进行反馈控制。 因此，在过渡期间进行与前馈控制相似的控制，而反馈控制在稳定周期中一起使用，或仅切换到反馈控制。
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