摘要:
A wireless digital communication system includes a base station in communication with a plurality of user equipment mobile terminals (UEs). The system prioritizes the forwarding of blocks of downlink data to designated ones of the UEs. The system employs adaptive modulation and coding (AM&C) to achieve improved radio resource utilization and provides optimum data rates for user services. Blocks of downlink (DL) data are received by the base station which requests downlink (DL) channel quality measurements only from those mobile terminals (UEs) with pending downlink transmissions. The UEs respond to the request by measuring and reporting DL channel quality to the base station, which then allocates resources such that the UEs will make best use of radio resources. The base station notifies the UEs of the physical channel allocation indicating the modulation/coding rate and allocated slots followed by transmission of blocks of downlink data which are transmitted to the UEs.
摘要:
A sequence of codes are provided for potential assignment to a user in a wireless hybrid time division multiple access (TDMA)/code division multiple access (CDMA) communication system. At least one timeslot is selected to support the communication. For each selected timeslot, at least one code is selected. If more than one code is selected, the selected codes are consecutive in the provided codes sequence. For at least one of the selected timeslots, an identifier of a first and last code of the selected consecutive codes is signaled. The user receives the signaled identifier and uses the selected consecutive codes, as identified, to support the communication.
摘要:
Midamble codes are selected in a wireless time division duplex communication system. At least one channelization code is assigned to a user equipment. A mapping is provided between midamble codes and channelization codes. At least one midamble code is mapped to a plurality of channelization codes having a same spreading factor. The midamble code mapped to the at least one channelization code to the user equipment is selected. A communication burst is formed with the assigned at least one channelization code and the selected midamble code.
摘要:
A method for downlink power control for use in a spread spectrum time division communication system having time slots for communication, implemented in a user equipment, includes receiving data in a command per coded composite transport channel (CCTrCH) transmitted over a plurality of time slots. An interference power for each time slot of the plurality of time slots is measured and a single power command for the entire CCTrCH is transmitted in response to a signal to interference ratio of the received CCTrCH and the measured interference power measurement for each time slot. A subsequent data is received in the CCTrCH communication having a transmission power level for each downlink communication time slot set individually in response to the interference power measurement for that time slot and the single power command for the entire CCTrCH.
摘要:
A method of using a mobile unit in a multi-cell communication system to determine whether to commence handover of the mobile unit from a serving base station located in a first cell of the communication system to a target base station located in a second cell of the communication system. The mobile unit determines the serving base station received signal code power (RSCPser), the first cell interference signal code power (ISCPser), the target base station received signal code power (RSCPtar) and the second cell interference signal code power (ISCPtar). If the ratio RSCPser/ISCPser is less than the ratio RSCPtar/ISCPtar, the mobile unit commences handover to the target base station. The multi-cell communication system may be a time division duplex (TDD) system. The mobile unit may send a message to a radio network controller (RNC) in communication with the serving and target base stations to initiate the handover.
摘要:
The invention includes various approaches to assigning codes in wireless code division multiple access communication systems. The invention estimates the cross code correlation between codes to base the code assignment. One approach assigns codes having a high cross correlation to users having a low transmission power level. Another approach assigns code groups having a high cross correlation to a same coded composite transport channel. Another approach assigns codes using a cross correlation factor of each code to minimize a system noise rise. Another approach uses transmission or reception diversity to assign bad code groups to users having a different diversity relationship. Another approach uses a diversity factor and a cross code correlation factor to assign codes.
摘要:
A user equipment (UE) for a wireless time division duplex communication system which uses code division multiple access. The system communicates using communication bunts that have unique channelization codes and corresponding midamble codes where each midamble code is uniquely related to one or more channelization codes. The UE has a midamble detector which detects each midamble code in a received communication burst. A logic block determines the channelization codes related to each detected midamble and a channelization code detector detects channelization codes from among channelization codes determined by the logic block. A multiuser detection device recovers data from the received communication burst based on the detected channelization codes. Where all midamble codes are uniquely related to one channelization code, the channelization code detector is not needed.
摘要:
A weighted open loop power control system for controlling transmission power levels using a spread spectrum time division duplex (TDD) technique having frames with timeslots for communication comprises a receiver and a transmitter. The receiver includes a reference channel data generator, a spreading and training sequence insertion device, an amplifier, a summer, a modulator, and an antenna. The transmitter includes a demodulator configured to receive a transmitted signal from the receiver, a channel estimation device, a data estimation device, and a weighted open loop power controller. The weighted open loop power controller includes a power measurement device, a pathloss estimation device configured to receive an interpreted power level from the data estimation device and estimate the pathloss and update a long term average of the pathloss, a quality measurement device, and a transmit power calculation device for determining the transmitter's power level and to control the receiver's amplifier.
摘要:
A signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) estimator for estimating a SIR of baseband signals which are received and processed by a data demodulator to provide demodulated signals to the SIR estimator. The SIR estimator receives the demodulated symbols from the data demodulator and estimates the average signal power of the demodulated symbols as a function of a median based average power value md and a mean based average power value me of the demodulated symbols for each quadrant of a quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) constellation. The function is used to determine a minimum value m between md and me. The SIR estimator estimates the average effective interference power of the demodulated symbols and calculates the SIR by dividing the estimated average signal power of the demodulated symbols by the estimated average effective interference power of the demodulated symbols. The SIR estimator reduces bias effects on SIR estimation.
摘要翻译:用于估计由数据解调器接收和处理的基带信号的SIR以向SIR估计器提供解调信号的信号干扰比(SIR)估计器。 SIR估计器从数据解调器接收解调符号,并将解调符号的平均信号功率估计为基于中值的平均功率值m N d和基于平均值的平均功率值m 正交相移键控(QPSK)星座的每个象限的解调符号的大小。 该函数用于确定m d> and and e a。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。 SIR估计器估计解调符号的平均有效干扰功率,并且通过将解调符号的估计平均信号功率除以所解调的符号的估计的平均有效干扰功率来计算SIR。 SIR估计器减少对SIR估计的偏差影响。
摘要:
A base station transmits a reference signal. The base station receives a communication. The received communication has a transmission power level set by measuring an interference level; determining the pathloss estimate using the reference signal; determining a long term average of pathloss estimates; multiplying a first weighting factor, α, by the determined pathloss estimate, producing a weighted pathloss estimate; multiplying (1−α) to the determined long term average of pathloss estimates, producing a weighted long term pathloss estimate; and determining the transmission power level by adding the weighted pathloss estimate to the weighted long term pathloss estimate to the measured interference level to a target signal to interference ratio to a constant value.