公开(公告)号：US4163284A

公开(公告)日：1979-07-31

申请号：US832643

申请日：1977-09-12

申请人： Hajimu Kishi ,  Naganori Miyoshi ,  Masaki Seki

发明人： Hajimu Kishi ,  Naganori Miyoshi ,  Masaki Seki

IPC分类号： G05B19/4093 ,  G05B19/42 ,  G06F15/46

CPC分类号： G05B19/4202 ,  G05B2219/36014 ,  G05B2219/36243 ,  G05B2219/36395

摘要： A program for operating a numerical control machine tool written in problem oriented language is translated into machine oriented language through the use of the present NC tape producing system. The present system has a mini-computer mounted in a desk type cabinet, which has also a printer, an input tape reader, an output tape puncher, a key board, and a mini-board panel, each connected to said mini-computer. The mini-board panel is covered with the mini-board sheet indicating the roles of keys under the mini-board sheet. The system is automatically initialized just by turning on a power switch, or pushing a load key, and the program for operating the mini-computer itself is automatically loaded in the memory of the mini-computer through said input tape reader. Thus, the operation of the system is very easy. A problem oriented source program is applied to the system through the input tape reader, translated by the mini-computer to a machine language program, which is in turn obtained from said output tape puncher.

摘要翻译： 以面向问题的语言编写的数控机床操作程序，通过使用现有的NC磁带制作系统，转化为面向机器的语言。 本系统具有安装在台式机柜中的微型计算机，其还具有连接到所述微型计算机的打印机，输入带读取器，输出带打孔机，键盘和小型板面板。 迷你板面板上装有微型板，表示微型板下的键的作用。 系统通过打开电源开关或按下加载键自动初始化，微型计算机本身的程序自动通过输入磁带阅读器加载到微型计算机的存储器中。 因此，系统的操作非常容易。 通过输入磁带阅读器将问题导向的源程序应用于系统，由微型计算机翻译成机器语言程序，机器语言程序又从所述输出带打孔机获得。

公开(公告)号：US20110121089A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

申请号：US13018294

申请日：2011-01-31

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

IPC分类号： E01B5/18

CPC分类号： E01B5/18

摘要： The first object of the present invention is to provide a derailment prevention guard which can be easily shunted outside the range of the ballast tamping work, the rail grinding work and the rail maintenance work, and has no problem on safety.A derailment prevention guard comprises a guard member installed within a gauge and a support member fixed to a sleeper or a concrete slab track, and the guard member is held by a hold member which can turn around a central axis supported by the support member as turning center between a main rail and the inside of the gauge on the sleeper or the concrete slab track, and the support member is engaged with the hold member by means of a bolt through turning the hold member toward the main rail around the central axis as turning center on the sleeper or the concrete slab track, and the guard member can be shunted inward within the gauge by turning the hold member toward the inside of the gauge around the central axis as turning center on the sleeper or the concrete slab track after loosening the bolt.

摘要翻译： 本发明的第一个目的是提供一种能够在镇流器夯实工作，轨道磨削加工和轨道维护工作的范围之外容易地分流的脱轨防护装置，并且没有安全问题。 脱轨防护装置包括安装在量规内的保护构件和固定到轨枕或混凝土板轨道的支撑构件，并且保护构件由保持构件保持，该保持构件可绕着支撑构件支撑的中心轴线转动，作为转动 中心在主轨道和轨枕或混凝土板轨道上的量规的内部之间，并且支撑构件通过螺栓与保持构件接合，通过使保持构件绕着中心轴线转动主轨道作为转动 中心在轨枕或混凝土板轨道上，并且防护构件可以在量规内向内分流，使得保持构件朝着中心轴线的内侧转动，作为在休眠器或混凝土板轨道上的转动中心松开之后 螺栓。

公开(公告)号：US20110049254A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12745243

申请日：2008-11-28

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Kazuhiro Miwa ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Hironari Muramatsu ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Yoshio Morikawa ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Kazuhiro Miwa ,  Tomomi Funada ,  Hironari Muramatsu ,  Takaaki Irie ,  Yoshio Morikawa ,  Katsunari Konishi ,  Tetsuya Hanazaki

IPC分类号： E01B5/18

CPC分类号： E01B5/18

摘要： A wheel guard apparatus capable of preventing a wheel from derailing and preventing a vehicle from seriously deviating from a track even if the wheel has derailed includes a fixed portion fixed to a railroad tie located between main line rails; a movable portion supported by a rotating shaft provided on the fixed portion and extending in a horizontal direction and configured to be rotatable around the rotating shaft toward a track center side; and a guard rail located at a position separated from the rotating shaft of the movable portion and held to extend in parallel with the main line rail. The guard rail includes an outer stopper portion configured to prevent the wheel from derailing toward an inner side of the main line rail and an inner stopper portion configured to prevent a derailed vehicle from deviating to an outer side of a track.

摘要翻译： 即使车轮脱轨，也能够防止车轮脱轨并防止车辆严重偏离轨道的车轮防护装置包括固定在位于主线轨道之间的铁路连接线的固定部分; 可动部，其由设置在所述固定部上的旋转轴支撑，并且在水平方向上延伸并且能够围绕所述旋转轴向轨道中心侧旋转; 以及位于与可动部的旋转轴分离的位置并与主线轨道平行地延伸的保护轨道。 保护轨包括：外止动部，其构造成防止车轮朝向主线轨道的内侧脱轨;以及内挡块部，其构造成防止脱轨车辆偏离轨道的外侧。

公开(公告)号：US20100193596A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

申请号：US12597638

申请日：2008-04-22

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Mikihito Kobayashi ,  Junichi Koseki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Kachi ,  Mikihito Kobayashi ,  Junichi Koseki

IPC分类号： E01B1/00

CPC分类号： E01B1/001 ,  E01B2/00 ,  E02D29/0208

摘要： A ballast retaining structure includes a first layered body constituted by a plurality of bag-like objects, each being formed in a bag shape and containing the ballast, stacked from a toe of slope to a top of slope of the track bed and disposed in the extending direction of the roadbed. The bag-like object has communication holes for communicating an inside and an outside of the bag-like object formed in at least upper and lower surfaces of the bag-like object.

摘要翻译： 一种镇流器保持结构包括由多个袋状物体构成的第一层状体，每个由袋状物体形成，并且包含从斜坡的脚趾到轨道床的斜坡的顶部堆叠的压载物，并且布置在 路基延伸方向。 袋状物体具有用于连通形成在袋状物体的至少上表面和下表面中的袋状物体的内部和外部的连通孔。

公开(公告)号：US5619415A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-08

申请号：US341100

申请日：1994-11-17

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Satoru Shinozaki ,  Hideaki Maeda

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Satoru Shinozaki ,  Hideaki Maeda

IPC分类号： B43L13/00 ,  B23Q15/00 ,  B23Q17/00 ,  G05B19/4068 ,  G05B19/4093 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06G7/64 ,  G06G7/66

CPC分类号： G05B19/40937 ,  G05B2219/35344 ,  G05B2219/35431 ,  Y02P90/265

摘要： In a state where definition of machining has been already finished for the first to N-th processes, such data as a machining kind, tool data including a tool code, and cutting conditions related to the j-th process (1.ltoreq.j.ltoreq.N+1) are inputted as new data or modified data in an interactive mode on a screen. Next, a shape of the workpiece at a point of time when the (j-1)th machining process has been finished and the final shape of the workpiece to be cut are displayed on a screen, and a cutting area for the j-th machining process is set or modified by means of the screen. Then, a shape of the workpiece at a point of time when the j-th process is finished is found on the basis of the inputted data, and a cutting area to be newly cut or to be modified in the j-th machining process is identified and displayed by displaying one upon the other on the screen the found shape of the workpiece and a shape of the workpiece at a point of time when the (j-1)th process has been finished. The user decides whether the identified and displayed cutting area is adequate or not, and in the case where there is no remaining uncut part or a suitable remaining uncut part, the inputted data is determined and registered as data for machining for the j-th machining process.

摘要翻译： 在第一至第N处理的加工定义已经结束的状态下，诸如加工类型的数据，包括工具代码的刀具数据和与第j个处理（1）相关的切削条件

公开(公告)号：US5610842A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-11

申请号：US240734

申请日：1994-05-11

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Teruyuki Matsumura ,  Satoru Shinozaki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Teruyuki Matsumura ,  Satoru Shinozaki

IPC分类号： G05B19/4069 ,  G06F15/16 ,  G05B19/18

CPC分类号： G05B19/4069 ,  G05B2219/35315 ,  G05B2219/45136 ,  Y10T82/2502

摘要： A method of animation plotting by an NC machining program on an NC lathe having a multiplicity of tool rests. The method provides animation plotting for Y-axis machining such as engraving. A display screen of a CRT/MDI provides first display areas "a1" to "an" for simulating a machining process of a workpiece projected in an axial direction of a tool. A second display area is also provided for simulating a machining process of the workpiece projected in the direction of a Y-axis orthogonal to an X-axis and a Z-axis. For each rotational positioning point .theta.i (i=1 to n) of the spindle, Y-axis machining is simulated by simultaneously displaying the movement path of the tool and the shape of the tool within the first display area "ai" and the second display area.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01182 Sec。 371日期：1994年5月11日 102（e）日期1994年5月11日PCT提交1993年8月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 07189 日期1994年5月31日一种NC加工程序在具有多个刀架的NC车床上进行动画绘制的方法。 该方法为Y轴加工（如雕刻）提供动画绘图。 CRT / MDI的显示屏提供用于模拟沿工具的轴向投影的工件的加工过程的第一显示区域“a1”至“an”。 还提供了第二显示区域，用于模拟沿与X轴和Z轴正交的Y轴方向投影的工件的加工过程。 对于主轴的每个旋转定位点θi（i = 1至n），通过同时显示工具的移动路径和第一显示区域“ai”内的工具的形状，并且第二 显示区域。

公开(公告)号：US5414807A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-09

申请号：US752548

申请日：1991-10-17

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Toru Matsunaka

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Toru Matsunaka

IPC分类号： G05B19/4093 ,  G05B19/4097 ,  G06F15/62

CPC分类号： G05B19/40932 ,  Y02P90/265 ,  Y10S715/964

摘要： A multiple-layout designation method rapidly and easily performs preparatory work for numeral control (NC) data preparation, in which one of contours displayed on a graphic display of an automatic programming device is manually selected as an NC data preparation object (S1), and the necessity of contour duplication is manually selected (S2). When the original contour is duplicated on the display by a processor of the programming device in response to manual setting of the name of a contour group consisting of the displayed contour and duplicated contours to be obtained by duplication (S3 and S4), or when the name of the displayed contour is manually set (S6), contour data for the contour or the contour group is generated. After setting of all the names of all the contour(s) or contour group(s) as NC data preparation objects, machining condition data associated with the contour name, or common to the original contour and the duplicated contour and serving as the machining condition data regarding the contour name, is manually set (S7 and S8). After setting of all the machining condition data, NC data employed for machining of each of the contour(s) and the contour group(s) are automatically prepared based on the contour data and the machining condition data concerned (S10).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00083 Sec。 371日期1991年10月17日 102（e）1991年10月17日PCT 1991年1月25日PCT PCT。 WO91 / 11761 PCT出版物 日期：1991年8月8日。多重布局指定方法快速，方便地进行数字控制（NC）数据准备的准备工作，其中自动编程装置的图形显示上显示的轮廓之一被手动选择为NC数据 准备对象（S1），并且手动选择轮廓复制的必要性（S2）。 当通过编程装置的处理器在显示器上复制原始轮廓时，响应于由通过复制获得的显示轮廓和重复轮廓组成的轮廓组的名称的手动设置（S3和S4），或者当 手动设置显示轮廓的名称（S6），生成轮廓或轮廓组的轮廓数据。 将所有轮廓或轮廓组的所有名称设置为NC数据准备对象后，与轮廓名称相关联的加工条件数据，或与原始轮廓和复制轮廓相同，并用作加工条件 关于轮廓名称的数据被手动设置（S7和S8）。 在设置了所有加工条件数据之后，根据轮廓数据和相关的加工条件数据，自动准备用于加工每个轮廓和轮廓组的NC数据（S10）。

公开(公告)号：US5388051A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-07

申请号：US90171

申请日：1993-07-22

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Akira Kajitani

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Akira Kajitani

IPC分类号： G05B19/418 ,  G05B19/408 ,  G05F15/46 ,  G05B19/417

CPC分类号： G05B19/408 ,  G05B2219/32044 ,  G05B2219/35359 ,  G05B2219/35368 ,  G05B2219/35376 ,  G05B2219/35426 ,  G05B2219/35549 ,  G05B2219/35564 ,  G05B2219/36262 ,  G05B2219/50124

摘要： High-speed data processing units are interposed on one-to-one basis between a host computer and each of NC units corresponding to each of NC machine tools. Each of the high-speed data processing units converts data transmitted from the host computer to each of the NC machine tools into NC data, and then inputs the data to each of the NC units, thereby making unnecessary for the NC units and the host computer to convert the data into NC data. Further, each of the high-speed data processing units temporarily stores machining data or the like transmitted from the host computer, thereby enabling each of machine tool bodies to continue its machining operation without being disturbed by the timing of data transmission.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01451 Sec。 371日期：1992年7月22日 102（e）日期1993年7月22日PCT 1991年11月9日PCT PCT。 公开号WO93 / 10944 日期：1993年6月10日。高速数据处理单元在主计算机和对应于每个NC机床的每个NC单元之间以一对一的方式插入。 每个高速数据处理单元将从主计算机发送的数据转换成NC机床中的每一个为NC数据，然后将数据输入到每个NC单元，从而对于NC单元和主计算机不必要 将数据转换为NC数据。 此外，高速数据处理单元中的每一个临时存储从主计算机发送的加工数据等，从而使得各机床主体能够继续其加工操作而不受数据传输的定时的干扰。

公开(公告)号：US5237665A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US348582

申请日：1989-04-25

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Katsunobu Yamaki

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Katsunobu Yamaki

IPC分类号： G05B19/408 ,  G05B19/4093

CPC分类号： G05B19/408 ,  G05B19/4093 ,  G05B2219/36047 ,  G05B2219/36242 ,  Y02P90/265

摘要： An NC program output method is disclosed which includes: storing a starting character string (SP.sub.1), which indicates the beginning of an inputted NC program, in a starting character string input memory (M.sub.1); enabling setting of a separate starting character string (SP.sub.2); and selectively outputting, before NC data (D.sub.1) which results from editing processing, the stored starting character string (SP.sub.1) or the separately set starting character string (SP.sub.2). If where the starting character string (SP.sub.2) is not set, then the starting character string (SP.sub.1) is outputted automatically.

公开(公告)号：US5197014A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

申请号：US536546

申请日：1990-07-10

申请人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Koichi Ito

发明人： Masaki Seki ,  Takashi Takegahara ,  Koichi Ito

IPC分类号： G05B19/41 ,  G05B19/4103

CPC分类号： G05B19/4103 ,  G05B19/41 ,  G05B2219/34098 ,  G05B2219/34167 ,  G05B2219/34175 ,  G05B2219/34176 ,  G05B2219/42207

摘要： An interpolation method in an automatic programming, capable of properly determining and programming target movement amounts for individual axes in each interpolation cycle at the time of executing a numerical control program. In the case where the length (P') of the last one of a plurality of sub-sections, obtained by dividing a section from the starting point (A) to the end point (B) of each block in a program by a target movement amount (P) per interpolation cycle, is smaller than the value (P), and when an angle (.theta.) between the paths of the block concerned and the next block is smaller than a reference angle or when the angle (.theta.) is larger than the reference angle and the sub-section length (P') is smaller than a reference length, an intersection at which a sphere having the starting point (an) of the last sub-section as its center and theh value (P) as its radius crosses the target movement path of the next block is derived by the overlapping process, and the interpolation process for the last sub-section is effected with the intersection used as the target end point of the last sub-section. On the other hand, when the angle (.theta.) and the length (P') are larger than the reference angle and reference length, respectively, the interpolation process is effected with the original end point (B) used as the target end point of the last sub-section, without effecting the overlapping process.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 01194 Sec。 371日期1990年7月10日 102（e）日期1990年7月10日PCT提交1989年11月22日PCT公布。 出版物WO90 / 06545 日期：1990年6月14日。一种自动编程中的插值方法，能够在执行数字控制程序时适当地确定和编程每个插补周期中各个轴的目标移动量。 在通过将程序中的每个块的起始点（A）到终点（B）的区间划分为目标的多个子区段中的最后一个子段的长度（P'）的情况下 每个插补周期的移动量（P）小于值（P），并且当相关块和下一个块的路径之间的角度（θ）小于参考角度时，或者当角度（θ）为 大于参考角度和子部分长度（P'）小于参考长度，以最后一个子部分的起始点（a）为中心的球体和h值（P）的交叉点， 由于其半径越过下一个块的目标移动路径是通过重叠处理导出的，并且最后一个子部分的内插处理是以相交用作最后一个子部分的目标终点的方式实现的。 另一方面，当角度（θ）和长度（P'）分别大于参考角度和参考长度时，内插处理以原始终点（B）用作目标终点 最后一个子部分，而不影响重叠过程。