公开(公告)号：US07718753B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-18

申请号：US12136979

申请日：2008-06-11

申请人： Tenneille Weston Capehart ,  Gail Capehart, legal representative ,  Gerhard Maier ,  Claude Spino ,  Thomas J. Chapaton ,  Markus Gross ,  Armand Soldera

发明人： Tenneille Weston Capehart ,  Gerhard Maier ,  Claude Spino ,  Thomas J. Chapaton ,  Markus Gross ,  Armand Soldera

IPC分类号： C08G75/00

CPC分类号： C08G75/23 ,  C08G65/40 ,  C08J5/2256 ,  C08J2381/02 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/1032

摘要： One embodiment of the invention contemplates a proton exchange membrane for use in a variety of fuel cells. The proton exchange membrane may comprise a solid phase organic based copolymer material in which a first structural unit is derived from a polymerizable organic super acid. The organic super acid may comprise an acid group such as a sulfonic acid group or a carboxylic acid group.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施方案涉及用于各种燃料电池的质子交换膜。 质子交换膜可以包含固相有机基共聚物材料，其中第一结构单元衍生自可聚合的有机超级酸。 有机超酸可以包含酸基如磺酸基或羧酸基。

公开(公告)号：US20090213000A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

申请号：US11922974

申请日：2006-06-30

申请人： Markus Gross ,  Georges Krier ,  Guy Harles

发明人： Markus Gross ,  Georges Krier ,  Guy Harles

IPC分类号： G01S5/10

CPC分类号： G01S5/10 ,  G01S2013/468

摘要： The invention refers to a location method and location apparatus for determining the location of a stationary satellite receiver having a stationary satellite antenna by means of ranging packets within satellite payload signals. Said satellite payload signals are transmitted from one or more earth stations at defined earth station positions and are relayed from one or more satellites at different geostationary orbital positions to be received by the same stationary satellite antenna, wherein each ranging packet within the corresponding satellite payload signal is related to a time stamp information with regard to the point of time when the ranging packet was transmitted from the corresponding earth station, and wherein a plurality of the ranging packets is detected by the stationary satellite receiver in the received satellite payload signals, wherein the relative time differences between the points of time of detection of the corresponding ranging packets are measured and wherein the measured relative time differences are collected and are related to the defined earth station positions, the time stamp information and the satellite position information for estimating the location of the stationary satellite receiver by means of a secondary condition for resolving the redundancy of the measured relative time differences.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种定位方法和位置装置，用于通过卫星有效载荷信号内的测距分组来确定具有固定卫星天线的固定卫星接收机的位置。 所述卫星有效载荷信号从所定义的地球站位置处的一个或多个地球站发射，并且从不同对地静止轨道位置的一个或多个卫星中继，以由相同的固定卫星天线接收，其中相应卫星有效载荷信号内的每个测距分组 涉及到从对应的地球站发送测距分组的时间点的时间戳信息，并且其中由接收到的卫星有效载荷信号中的固定卫星接收机检测多个测距分组，其中， 测量相应测距分组的检测时间点之间的相对时间差，并且其中测量的相对时间差被收集并且与所定义的地球站位置相关，时间戳信息和卫星位置信息用于估计 固定卫星 通过辅助条件来解决所测量的相对时间差的冗余度。

公开(公告)号：US20090008967A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12279650

申请日：2007-02-06

申请人： Michael Antreich ,  Markus Gross ,  Christof Morscheit ,  Ralf Weigel ,  Hermann Kern

发明人： Michael Antreich ,  Markus Gross ,  Christof Morscheit ,  Ralf Weigel ,  Hermann Kern

IPC分类号： B60J7/057

CPC分类号： B60J7/0573

摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for controlling the displacement process of a hood system. According to the invention the following steps are provided: provision of a first number of position sensors (20-22,25,26) to determine the actual position of the hood system, the first number of position sensors being greater than a second number of position sensors which are required as a minimum for determining the position of the hood system, determination of a third number of functioning position sensors, from the first number of position sensors, comparison of the first number with the third number and movement of the hood system into a defined position so long as the third number is less than the first number.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制罩系统的排量过程的方法和装置。 根据本发明，提供以下步骤：提供第一数量的位置传感器（20-22,26,26）以确定发动机罩系统的实际位置，第一数量的位置传感器大于第二数量的 位置传感器，其用于确定罩系统的位置，确定第三数量的功能位置传感器，从第一数量的位置传感器，第一数量与第三数量的比较以及罩系统的运动 只要第三个数字小于第一个数字，就进入定义的位置。

公开(公告)号：US07324594B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-29

申请号：US10723035

申请日：2003-11-26

申请人： Edouard Lamboray ,  Michael Waschbüsch ,  Stephan Würmlin ,  Markus Gross ,  Hanspeter Pfister

发明人： Edouard Lamboray ,  Michael Waschbüsch ,  Stephan Würmlin ,  Markus Gross ,  Hanspeter Pfister

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： G06T9/001 ,  G06T9/00 ,  H04N19/20 ,  H04N19/597

摘要： A system encodes videos acquired of a moving object in a scene by multiple fixed cameras. Camera calibration data of each camera are first determined. The camera calibration data of each camera are associated with the corresponding video. A segmentation mask for each frame of each video is determined. The segmentation mask identifies only foreground pixels in the frame associated with the object. A shape encoder then encodes the segmentation masks, a position encoder encodes a position of each pixel, and a color encoder encodes a color of each pixel. The encoded data can be combined into a single bitstream and transferred to a decoder. At the decoder, the bitstream is decoded to an output video having an arbitrary user selected viewpoint. A dynamic 3D point model defines a geometry of the moving object. Splat sizes and surface normals used during the rendering can be explicitly determined by the encoder, or explicitly by the decoder.

摘要翻译： 系统通过多个固定摄像机对场景中的移动物体所获取的视频进行编码。 首先确定每个摄像机的摄像机校准数据。 每个摄像机的摄像机校准数据与相应的视频相关联。 确定每个视频的每个帧的分割掩码。 分割掩码仅识别与对象相关联的帧中的前景像素。 然后，形状编码器对分割掩模进行编码，位置编码器对每个像素的位置进行编码，并且颜色编码器对每个像素的颜色进行编码。 编码数据可以组合成单个比特流并传送到解码器。 在解码器处，比特流被解码为具有任意用户选择的视点的输出视频。 动态3D点模型定义了移动物体的几何形状。 在渲染期间使用的Splat尺寸和表面法线可以由编码器显式确定，或者由解码器显式确定。

公开(公告)号：US07319467B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-15

申请号：US11092426

申请日：2005-03-29

申请人： Tim Weyrich ,  Wojciech Matusik ,  Hanspeter Pfister ,  Henrik Wann Jensen ,  Wai Kit Addy Ngan ,  Markus Gross

发明人： Tim Weyrich ,  Wojciech Matusik ,  Hanspeter Pfister ,  Henrik Wann Jensen ,  Wai Kit Addy Ngan ,  Markus Gross

IPC分类号： G06T15/50

CPC分类号： G06T15/50

摘要： A face is scanned to obtain a three-dimensional geometry of the face, images are also acquired of the face, and subsurface scattering of the face is measured. A translucency map is determined from the subsurface reflectance. A total surface reflectance and a normal map are estimated from the three-dimensional geometry and the images, and diffuse reflectance is estimated using the total reflectance. An albedo map is determined from the diffuse reflectance. The diffuse reflectance is subtracted from the total reflectance to obtain a surface reflectance. A set of bi-directional reflectance functions is fitted to the surface reflectance. Then, the set of bi-directional reflectance distribution functions, the albedo map, and the translucency map are combined to form a skin reflectance model of the face.

摘要翻译： 扫描面部以获得脸部的三维几何图像，并且还获取脸部的图像，并且测量脸部的表面下散射。 从地下反射率确定半透明度图。 从三维几何图像和图像估计总表面反射率和法线图，并且使用总反射率来估计漫反射。 从漫反射率确定反照率图。 从总反射率中减去漫反射，得到表面反射率。 一组双向反射函数适合表面反射率。 然后，将该组双向反射分布函数，反照率图和半透明度图组合，以形成面部的皮肤反射率模型。

公开(公告)号：US20070004900A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11120304

申请日：2005-05-02

申请人： Gerhard Maier ,  Markus Gross ,  Hans-Georg Herz

发明人： Gerhard Maier ,  Markus Gross ,  Hans-Georg Herz

IPC分类号： C08G65/38 ,  H01M6/18

CPC分类号： H01M8/1072 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M8/1034 ,  H01M8/1037 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： Triblock copolymers useful for forming ion conductive membranes are provided. The triblock copolymers are characterized by having either a hydrophobic-hydrophilic-hydrophobic or a hydrophilic-hydrophobic-hydrophilic polymer sequence that induces a microphase separated morphology. Variations in which the hydrophilic polymer sequence component includes either acid groups or salts of acid groups are also disclosed. Methods for forming an ion conductive membrane from the triblock copolymers are provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了可用于形成离子导电膜的三嵌段共聚物。 三嵌段共聚物的特征在于具有诱导微相分离形态的疏水亲水疏水性或亲水疏水亲水聚合物序列。 还公开了亲水性聚合物序列组分包括酸基或酸基的盐的变化。 提供了从三嵌段共聚物形成离子传导膜的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060028474A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US10912724

申请日：2004-08-05

申请人： Hanspeter Pfister ,  Tim Weyrich ,  Markus Gross

发明人： Hanspeter Pfister ,  Tim Weyrich ,  Markus Gross

IPC分类号： G06T15/70 ,  G06T13/00

CPC分类号： G06T13/20 ,  G06T15/50

摘要： A method renders a model of an object by first acquiring, in an acquisition space, a reflectance field of the object. The reflectance field includes a set of reflectance images of the object and a point model of the object. The model is deformed in an object space to generate a deformed model. For each point of the deformed model in the object space, the set of the reflectance images is queried in the acquisition space to obtain reflectance coefficients for each point. Each point of the deformed model is then shaded according to the corresponding reflectance coefficients to generate an image of the object reflecting the deforming.

摘要翻译： 一种方法通过首先在采集空间中获取对象的反射场，从而呈现对象的模型。 反射场包括物体的一组反射图像和物体的点模型。 模型在对象空间中变形以生成变形模型。 对于对象空间中变形模型的每个点，在采集空间中查询反射率图像的集合，以获得每个点的反射系数。 然后根据相应的反射系数对变形模型的每个点进行遮蔽，以产生反映变形的物体的图像。

公开(公告)号：US20050117019A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-02

申请号：US10723035

申请日：2003-11-26

申请人： Edouard Lamboray ,  Michael Waschbusch ,  Stephan Wurmlin ,  Markus Gross ,  Hanspeter Pfister

发明人： Edouard Lamboray ,  Michael Waschbusch ,  Stephan Wurmlin ,  Markus Gross ,  Hanspeter Pfister

IPC分类号： H04N13/00 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N7/18

CPC分类号： G06T9/001 ,  G06T9/00 ,  H04N19/20 ,  H04N19/597

摘要： A system encodes videos acquired of a moving object in a scene by multiple fixed cameras. Camera calibration data of each camera are first determined. The camera calibration data of each camera are associated with the corresponding video. A segmentation mask for each frame of each video is determined. The segmentation mask identifies only foreground pixels in the frame associated with the object. A shape encoder then encodes the segmentation masks, a position encoder encodes a position of each pixel, and a color encoder encodes a color of each pixel. The encoded data can be combined into a single bitstream and transferred to a decoder. At the decoder, the bitstream is decoded to an output video having an arbitrary user selected viewpoint. A dynamic 3D point model defines a geometry of the moving object. Splat sizes and surface normals used during the rendering can be explicitly determined by the encoder, or explicitly by the decoder.

摘要翻译： 系统通过多个固定摄像机对场景中的移动物体所获取的视频进行编码。 首先确定每个摄像机的摄像机校准数据。 每个摄像机的摄像机校准数据与相应的视频相关联。 确定每个视频的每个帧的分割掩码。 分割掩码仅识别与对象相关联的帧中的前景像素。 然后，形状编码器对分割掩模进行编码，位置编码器对每个像素的位置进行编码，并且颜色编码器对每个像素的颜色进行编码。 编码数据可以组合成单个比特流并传送到解码器。 在解码器处，比特流被解码为具有任意用户选择的视点的输出视频。 动态3D点模型定义了移动物体的几何形状。 在渲染期间使用的Splat尺寸和表面法线可以由编码器显式确定，或者由解码器显式确定。

公开(公告)号：US09588489B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-07

申请号：US13167601

申请日：2011-06-23

申请人： Christian Regg ,  Szymon Marek Rusinkiewicz ,  Wojciech Matusik ,  Markus Gross

发明人： Christian Regg ,  Szymon Marek Rusinkiewicz ,  Wojciech Matusik ,  Markus Gross

IPC分类号： G03H1/08

CPC分类号： G03H1/0808 ,  G03H2210/441 ,  G03H2210/452

摘要： A technique for fabricating a highlight hologram based on a digital object performs point sampling on the object and represents each sampled point as a geometric patch. A set of geometric patches corresponding to sampled points from the object are fabricated into a substrate. A paraboloid patch may be used for reflective substrates while a hyperboloid may be used for transmissive substrates. To avoid specifying overlapping patches, which are impractical to fabricate, certain of the sample points may be merged. An output set of grooves is saved and may be used to specify fabrication of a highlight hologram on the physical substrate.

摘要翻译： 基于数字对象制造高光全息图的技术对物体进行点取样，并将每个采样点表示为几何补片。 将对应于来自物体的采样点的一组几何斑块制成基底。 抛物面贴片可以用于反射基板，而双曲面可以用于透射基底。 为了避免指定重叠的补丁，这些补丁是不切合实际的，可能会合并某些采样点。 输出的一组凹槽被保存并且可以用于指定物理基板上的高光全息图的制造。

公开(公告)号：US09113043B1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-18

申请号：US13317658

申请日：2011-10-24

申请人： Changil Kim ,  Alexander Hornung ,  Simon Heinzle ,  Wojciech Matusik ,  Markus Gross

发明人： Changil Kim ,  Alexander Hornung ,  Simon Heinzle ,  Wojciech Matusik ,  Markus Gross

IPC分类号： H04N7/18 ,  H04N13/02 ,  G09G5/00

CPC分类号： H04N7/18 ,  G02B27/0172 ,  G02B2027/0134 ,  G02B2027/0138 ,  G02B2027/0178 ,  G06T3/0093 ,  G06T15/06 ,  G06T15/08 ,  G06T2200/04 ,  G06T2207/10004 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2210/61 ,  G06T2219/2008 ,  G09G5/00 ,  H04N13/128 ,  H04N13/239 ,  H04N13/271 ,  H04N13/275 ,  H04N13/282 ,  H04N13/31 ,  H04N13/32 ,  H04N13/339 ,  H04N13/349 ,  H04N13/395 ,  H04N2013/0081 ,  H04N2013/0092

摘要： Methods and systems for generating stereoscopic content with granular control over binocular disparity based on multi-perspective imaging from representations of light fields are provided. The stereoscopic content is computed as piecewise continuous cuts through a representation of a light field, minimizing an energy reflecting prescribed parameters such as depth budget, maximum binocular disparity gradient, desired stereoscopic baseline. The methods and systems may be used for efficient and flexible stereoscopic post-processing, such as reducing excessive binocular disparity while preserving perceived depth or retargeting of already captured scenes to various view settings. Moreover, such methods and systems are highly useful for content creation in the context of multi-view autostereoscopic displays and provide a novel conceptual approach to stereoscopic image processing and post-production.

摘要翻译： 提供了基于从光场表示的多视角成像产生具有对双目视差的细粒度控制的立体内容的方法和系统。 立体内容被计算为通过光场的表示的分段连续切割，最小化反映规定参数的能量，例如深度预算，最大双眼视差梯度，期望的立体基线。 方法和系统可以用于有效和灵活的立体后处理，例如减少过度的双目视差，同时保持感测深度或将已捕获的场景重新定位到各种视图设置。 此外，这种方法和系统对于在多视点自动立体显示器的背景下的内容创建非常有用，并且提供了一种用于立体图像处理和后期制作的新颖的概念方法。