Image compression using exemplar dictionary based on hierarchical clustering
    41.
    发明授权
    Image compression using exemplar dictionary based on hierarchical clustering 有权
    使用基于层次聚类的示范字典的图像压缩

    公开(公告)号:US08515193B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-20

    申请号:US13083493

    申请日:2011-04-08

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    摘要: An exemplar dictionary is built from example image blocks for determining predictor blocks for encoding and decoding images. The exemplar dictionary comprises a hierarchical organization of example image blocks. The hierarchical organization of image blocks is obtained by clustering a set of example image blocks, for example, based on k-means clustering. Performance of clustering is improved by transforming feature vectors representing the image blocks to fewer dimensions. Principal component analysis is used for determining feature vectors with fewer dimensions. The clustering performed at higher levels of the hierarchy uses fewer dimensions of feature vectors compared to lower levels of hierarchy. Performance of clustering is improved by processing only a sample of the image blocks of a cluster. The clustering performed at higher levels of the hierarchy uses lower sampling rates as compared to lower levels of hierarchy.

    摘要翻译: 从用于确定用于对图像进行编码和解码的预测器块的示例图像块构建示范字典。 示例性字典包括示例图像块的分级组织。 通过例如基于k均值聚类来聚类一组示例图像块来获得图像块的分级组织。 通过将表示图像块的特征向量变换为较少的维度来提高聚类的性能。 主成分分析用于确定尺寸较小的特征向量。 在层次较高的层次上执行的聚类与较低级别的层次相比,使用较少的特征向量维度。 通过仅处理集群的图像块的样本来提高聚类的性能。 与较低级别的层次相比,在较高层次上执行的聚类使用较低的采样率。

    Flexible WLAN access point architecture capable of accommodating different user devices
    42.
    发明授权
    Flexible WLAN access point architecture capable of accommodating different user devices 有权
    灵活的WLAN接入点架构能够适应不同的用户设备

    公开(公告)号:US08272037B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US10549465

    申请日:2004-03-12

    IPC分类号: H04L29/06

    摘要: The invention provides an apparatus and a method for improving the control of access by a terminal device in a WLAN environment having an access point for determining whether the device utilizes an IEEE 802.1x protocol by the access point communicating to the device, a packet, whereby if the devices utilizes a IEEE 802.1x protocol the device appropriately responds and otherwise the access point determines that the terminal device protocol does not employ a IEEE 802.1x protocol and selects an authentication mechanism compatible with the terminal device. If the device is not an IEEE 802.1x client, an IP packet filtering is configured to redirect a user HTTP request to a local server, and when the HTTP requests are thereby redirected, the HTTP server presents the terminal device with information specifically related to the browser based authentication.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于改善终端设备在具有用于确定设备是否利用与设备通信的接入点的IEEE 802.1x协议的接入点的WLAN环境中的接入控制的装置和方法,分组,由此 如果设备利用IEEE 802.1x协议,则设备适当地响应,否则接入点确定终端设备协议不使用IEEE 802.1x协议并选择与终端设备兼容的认证机制。 如果设备不是IEEE 802.1x客户端,则配置IP包过滤将用户HTTP请求重定向到本地服务器,并且当HTTP请求被重定向时,HTTP服务器向终端设备呈现与 基于浏览器的身份验证。

    SUB-CHANNEL AND POWER ALLOCATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTICAST TRANSMISSION USING AN ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS SCHEME
    44.
    发明申请
    SUB-CHANNEL AND POWER ALLOCATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTICAST TRANSMISSION USING AN ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS SCHEME 有权
    子信道和功率分配方法和装置使用正交频分多址接入方案进行多播传输

    公开(公告)号:US20110310910A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13138528

    申请日:2009-03-05

    IPC分类号: H04J99/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus are described including allocating one of a plurality of sub-channels to one of a plurality of multicast group clients for a multicast session and performing bit-loading for the allocated sub-channel, wherein said performing act further includes finding one of the plurality of multicast group clients having a lowest received bit rate, finding one of the plurality of sub-channels needing a lowest power to transmit one more bit to the one of the plurality of multicast group clients having the lowest received bit rate, comparing the needed power to a residual power, adding one more transmission bit to the sub-channel if the needed power is not greater than the residual power and updating a multicast rate, the residual power and the power need to transmit one more bit if the needed power is not greater than the residual power.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种方法和装置,包括将多个子信道中的一个分配给组播会话的多个多播组客户端之一,并为所分配的子信道执行比特加载,其中所述执行动作还包括找到 所述多个组播组客户端具有最低的接收比特率,发现所述多个子信道中的一个需要最低功率以向所述多个具有最低接收比特率的多播组客户端中的一个发送多个比特, 需要剩余电力的功率,如果所需功率不大于剩余功率并且更新多播速率,则在子信道上再增加一个传输比特,如果所需功率需要剩余功率和功率需要再传输一个比特 不大于剩余功率。

    Multicast mesh routing protocol
    45.
    发明授权
    Multicast mesh routing protocol 有权
    组播网状路由协议

    公开(公告)号:US07961646B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US11919099

    申请日:2005-04-25

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A method for a node to select a route to join a multicast group in a wireless mesh network, including establishing the route between the node and the multicast group using media access control addresses is described. A method for determining a multicast group leader of the multicast group of a wireless mesh network using media access control addresses is also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了节点选择在无线网状网络中加入组播组的路由的方法,包括使用媒体接入控制地址建立节点与组播组之间的路由。 还描述了使用媒体访问控制地址来确定无线网状网络的多播组的多播组组长的方法。

    Method for mobile terminal access to wireless lan based on access point services and service parameters
    46.
    发明申请
    Method for mobile terminal access to wireless lan based on access point services and service parameters 有权
    基于接入点业务和业务参数的移动终端接入无线局域网的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090175250A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US11664804

    申请日:2004-10-20

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    CPC分类号: H04W48/20 H04W8/18

    摘要: A wireless LAN provides access to a mobile terminal (MT) utilizing beacon frames to broadcast access point (AP) service specific information. The MT listens to the beacon frames and compares the broadcast service(s) and service parameters to a predetermined service profile stored in the MT. When the services offered by an AP matches the services designated in the stored service profile, the MT associates with that particular AP.

    摘要翻译: 无线LAN使用信标帧来提供对移动终端(MT)的访问以广播接入点(AP)服务特定信息。 MT监听信标帧,并将广播服务和服务参数与存储在MT中的预定服务简档进行比较。 当AP提供的服务与存储的服务配置文件中指定的服务匹配时,MT与该特定AP相关联。

    Flexible wlan access point architecture capable of accommodating different user devices
    47.
    发明申请
    Flexible wlan access point architecture capable of accommodating different user devices 有权
    灵活的wlan接入点架构能够适应不同的用户设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060179475A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US10549465

    申请日:2004-03-12

    IPC分类号: H04L9/32

    摘要: The invention provides an apparatus and a method for improving the control of access by a terminal device in a WLAN environment having an access point for determining whether the device utilizes an IEEE 802.1x protocol by the access point communicating to the device, a packet, whereby if the devices utilizes a IEEE 802.1x protocol the device appropriately responds and otherwise the access point determines that the terminal device protocol does not employ a IEEE 802.1x protocol and selects an authentication mechanism compatible with the terminal device. If the device is not an IEEE 802.1x client, an IP packet filtering is configured to redirect a user HTTP request to a local server, and when the HTTP requests are thereby redirected, the HTTP server presents the terminal device with information specifically related to the browser based authentication.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于改善终端设备在具有用于确定设备是否利用与设备通信的接入点的IEEE 802.1x协议的接入点的WLAN环境中的接入控制的装置和方法,分组,由此 如果设备利用IEEE 802.1x协议,则设备适当地响应,否则接入点确定终端设备协议不使用IEEE 802.1x协议并选择与终端设备兼容的认证机制。 如果设备不是IEEE 802.1x客户端,则配置IP包过滤将用户HTTP请求重定向到本地服务器,并且当HTTP请求被重定向时,HTTP服务器向终端设备呈现与 基于浏览器的身份验证。

    Method and apparatus for transmit power control in wireless networks
    49.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transmit power control in wireless networks 有权
    无线网络中发射功率控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09215666B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-15

    申请号:US13061663

    申请日:2008-09-03

    IPC分类号: H04W52/08 H04W52/20 H04W52/24

    摘要: A method and apparatus are described including receiving, by a transmitter, a report from an associated client, setting and using a downlink transmit power level responsive to the report for data transmissions to the associated client, determining a downlink data loss rate and adjusting the downlink transmit power level responsive to the downlink data loss rate, wherein said report includes received signal strength, client transmit power level and one of link margin and receiver sensitivity. Also described are a method and apparatus including receiving, by a receiver, a request for a report, transmitting the requested report, receiving an instruction to use an uplink transmit power level, setting and using the uplink transmit power level, determining an uplink data loss rate and adjusting the uplink transmit power level responsive to the uplink data loss rate, wherein said report includes said received signal strength, client transmit power level and one of said link margin and said receiver sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种方法和装置,包括由发射机从相关联的客户端接收报告,响应于所述报告来设置和使用下行链路发射功率电平,以便向相关联的客户端发送数据,确定下行链路数据丢失率并调整下行链路 响应于下行链路数据丢失率发送功率电平,其中所述报告包括接收信号强度,客户端发射功率电平以及链路余量和接收机灵敏度之一。 还描述了一种方法和装置,包括由接收机接收对报告的请求,发送所请求的报告,接收使用上行链路发射功率电平的指令,设置和使用上行链路发射功率电平,确定上行链路数据丢失 响应于上行链路数据丢失率来速率和调整上行链路发射功率电平,其中所述报告包括所述接收信号强度,客户端发射功率电平以及所述链路余量和所述接收机灵敏度之一。

    Sub-channel and power allocation method and apparatus for multicast transmission using an orthogonal frequency division multiple access scheme
    50.
    发明授权
    Sub-channel and power allocation method and apparatus for multicast transmission using an orthogonal frequency division multiple access scheme 有权
    使用正交频分多址方案进行组播传输的子信道和功率分配方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08792515B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US13138528

    申请日:2009-03-05

    IPC分类号: H04J3/26

    摘要: A method and apparatus are described including allocating one of a plurality of sub-channels to one of a plurality of multicast group clients for a multicast session and performing bit-loading for the allocated sub-channel, wherein said performing act further includes finding one of the plurality of multicast group clients having a lowest received bit rate, finding one of the plurality of sub-channels needing a lowest power to transmit one more bit to the one of the plurality of multicast group clients having the lowest received bit rate, comparing the needed power to a residual power, adding one more transmission bit to the sub-channel if the needed power is not greater than the residual power and updating a multicast rate, the residual power and the power need to transmit one more bit if the needed power is not greater than the residual power.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种方法和装置,包括将多个子信道中的一个分配给组播会话的多个多播组客户端之一,并为所分配的子信道执行比特加载,其中所述执行动作还包括找到 所述多个组播组客户端具有最低的接收比特率,发现所述多个子信道中的一个需要最低功率以向所述多个具有最低接收比特率的多播组客户端中的一个发送多个比特, 需要剩余电力的功率,如果所需功率不大于剩余功率并且更新多播速率,则在子信道上再增加一个传输比特,如果所需功率需要剩余功率和功率需要再传输一个比特 不大于剩余功率。