公开(公告)号：US4293199A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-06

申请号：US960056

申请日：1978-11-13

申请人： Shinzi Wada ,  Ikuo Kitao ,  Yoshinori Oana ,  Yasuo Kato ,  Taketoshi Ishihara

发明人： Shinzi Wada ,  Ikuo Kitao ,  Yoshinori Oana ,  Yasuo Kato ,  Taketoshi Ishihara

IPC分类号： A61B3/10 ,  A61B3/103 ,  G01M11/02

CPC分类号： G01M11/0264 ,  A61B3/1035 ,  G01M11/0228

摘要： An apparatus for detecting astigmatic axes and measuring refractive powers such as the lens of a human eye. A disc has a first group of slits oriented in one direction and a second group of slits oriented perpendicular thereto. Each slit has a deflecting means with a direction of deflection perpendicular to the lengthwise direction of its slits for measuring the refractive power. The apparatus also has astigmatic axis detecting target means which can be used immediately prior to the refraction so that the refraction on each astigmatic axis can be measured before conditions change in the eye.

摘要翻译： 用于检测散光轴并测量折射力的装置，例如人眼的透镜。 盘具有沿一个方向定向的第一组狭缝和与其垂直定向的第二组狭缝。 每个狭缝具有偏转方向，其偏转方向垂直于其狭缝的长度方向，用于测量折射力。 该装置还具有散光轴检测目标装置，其可以在折射之前立即使用，使得可以在眼睛中的条件改变之前测量每个散光轴上的折射。

公开(公告)号：US4154505A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-15

申请号：US778109

申请日：1977-03-16

申请人： Yasuo Kato ,  Akio Kumada

发明人： Yasuo Kato ,  Akio Kumada

IPC分类号： G03B9/08 ,  G02F1/03 ,  G02F1/05 ,  G02F1/055

CPC分类号： G02F1/055

摘要： In an electro-optical light shutter device using a solid-solution ceramic material for alternate transmission and interception of light, a first voltage is applied to the solid-solution ceramic material in the operating (open) position of the shutter, and a second voltage of polarity opposite to that of the first voltage and having an absolute value smaller than that of the first voltage is applied to the solid-solution ceramic material in the non-operating (closed) position of the shutter. The solid-solution ceramic material has a composition in which a ferroelectric phase and a non-ferroelectric phase adjoin each other through a morphotropic phase boundary.

摘要翻译： 在使用固溶陶瓷材料用于交替传输和截取光的电光光闸装置中，在快门的操作（打开）位置中将固体陶瓷材料施加第一电压，并且将第二电压 极性与第一电压的极性相反，并且具有比第一电压的绝对值小的绝对值施加到快门的非操作（关闭）位置的固溶陶瓷材料。 固溶陶瓷材料具有其中铁电相和非铁电相通过相位相边界彼此连接的组成。

公开(公告)号：US4039829A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-02

申请号：US686298

申请日：1976-05-14

申请人： Yasuo Kato ,  Masahide Okumura ,  Hideo Todokoro

发明人： Yasuo Kato ,  Masahide Okumura ,  Hideo Todokoro

IPC分类号： G01N23/225 ,  G01B15/00 ,  G01C11/00 ,  G01C11/26 ,  H01J37/26 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H04N13/00 ,  G01N23/00 ,  G21K7/00 ,  H04N9/54 ,  H04N9/60

CPC分类号： G01B15/00 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H04N13/00 ,  H04N13/0438

摘要： Apparatus capable of tridimensionally measuring the distance between two arbitrary points on the surface of a sample is disclosed. In apparatus wherein the surface of the sample to be observed is scanned with an energized beam, wherein a secondary radiation emitted from the sample is detected and wherein a sample image is displayed by making the detected signal a video signal, two sample images obtained by changing-over the incident angle of the beam on the sample surface are displayed, whereby the stereoscopic viewing of the sample surface is enabled. In this invention, there is added means for superposing and displaying marks at two positions of both the sample images as correspond to two arbitrary points on the sample surface and for automatically calculating the tridimensional distance between the two points on the sample surface on the basis of positioning signals of the marks.

公开(公告)号：US3953503A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-27

申请号：US329193

申请日：1973-02-02

申请人： Yoshio Furuhata ,  Yasuo Kato ,  Zenmon Abe

发明人： Yoshio Furuhata ,  Yasuo Kato ,  Zenmon Abe

IPC分类号： C07C101/06

摘要： A method of manufacturing large ferroelectric crystals having desirable uniform characteristics throughout the crystal from heterogeneous ferroelectric crystals in which only natural faces having the lowest surface energy are allowed to grow while preventing other faces from growing, or the heterogeneous ferroelectric crystals are subjected to a heat treatment so that the entire crystal comes to have the desirable characteristics.

摘要翻译： 一种制造大型铁电晶体的方法，其具有在异质铁电晶体的整个晶体中具有期望的均匀特性，其中仅允许具有最低表面能的天然面生长，同时防止其它面生长，或异质铁电晶体经受热处理 使得整个晶体具有期望的特性。

公开(公告)号：US07275823B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-02

申请号：US10495475

申请日：2002-11-13

申请人： Yasufumi Fukuma ,  Kohji Nishio ,  Takefumi Hayashi ,  Noriyuki Nagai ,  Yasuo Kato

发明人： Yasufumi Fukuma ,  Kohji Nishio ,  Takefumi Hayashi ,  Noriyuki Nagai ,  Yasuo Kato

IPC分类号： A61B3/10

CPC分类号： A61B3/103 ,  A61B3/0075

摘要： In an optometric apparatus of the present invention, optometric apparatus bodies 5l and 5r independently driven in right-and-left and up-and-down directions for optometry of an examinee 4, respectively, are provided on both sides of a face receiving device 6.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的验光装置中，分别在左右上下方向驱动的验光装置主体5l，5r分别设在被检体4的面部的两侧 装置6。

公开(公告)号：US07226281B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-05

申请号：US11266377

申请日：2005-11-04

申请人： Yasuo Kato ,  Yoshichika Yamada

发明人： Yasuo Kato ,  Yoshichika Yamada

IPC分类号： F01C1/00 ,  F03C2/00

CPC分类号： F01C21/0809 ,  F04C2/3442 ,  F04C18/3442

摘要： A vane pump is composed of a casing having a cylindrical inner bore and a rotor disposed in the inner bore with an eccentric relation to the inner bore. A circular pump chamber formed between the rotor and the inner bore is divided by vanes disposed in the rotor into plural pump chambers each changing its capacity according to rotation of the rotor. The vane is slidably disposed in a groove formed in the rotor in a slanted relation with respect to a rotational axis of the rotor. When the rotor rotates, the vane is pushed backward of the rotational direction by fluid in the pump chamber. The pushing force includes a component for pushing the vane upward toward an upper plate closing an upper opening of the inner bore. The vane is pushed against the upper plate to thereby prevent hitting noises between the vane and the upper plate.

摘要翻译： 叶片泵由具有圆柱形内孔的壳体和设置在内孔中的与内孔偏心关系的转子组成。 形成在转子和内孔之间的圆形泵室由设置在转子中的叶片分成多个泵室，每个泵室根据转子的旋转而改变其容量。 叶片以相对于转子的旋转轴线倾斜的关系可滑动地设置在形成在转子中的槽中。 当转子旋转时，叶片通过泵室中的流体被推回到旋转方向的后方。 推力包括用于将叶片向上推向封闭内孔的上开口的上板的部件。 叶片被推靠在上板上，从而防止叶片和上板之间的撞击。

公开(公告)号：US20070051168A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11496489

申请日：2006-08-01

申请人： Yasuo Kato ,  Masao Kano ,  Hitosi Amano ,  Seiji Kunihiro

发明人： Yasuo Kato ,  Masao Kano ,  Hitosi Amano ,  Seiji Kunihiro

IPC分类号： G01M3/04

CPC分类号： F02M25/0809 ,  F02M25/0818 ,  F02M2025/0845

摘要： A detector for detecting evaporated fuel leakage from a fuel tank is connected to the fuel tank through a canister for absorbing evaporated fuel. When an engine is not in operation, air in the fuel tank is sucked by a pump installed in the detector. If the pressure in the fuel tank decreases to a predetermined level, it is determined that the evaporated fuel leakage is within a permissible range. An orifice passage, formed in the detector, connecting a tank passage to a sensor passage communicating with a sensor chamber where a pressure sensor is disposed is slanted relative to the tank passage to shorten the passage distance up to the pressure sensor. Further, the orifice passage is connected to the sensor passage at an obtuse angle to reduce a pressure loss in the passages. Thus, the leakage of the evaporated fuel is surely detected while making the detector compact.

摘要翻译： 用于检测来自燃料箱的蒸发燃料泄漏的检测器通过用于吸收蒸发燃料的罐连接到燃料箱。 当发动机不工作时，燃料箱中的空气被安装在检测器中的泵吸入。 如果燃料箱中的压力下降到预定水平，则确定蒸发燃料泄漏在容许范围内。 在检测器中形成的孔口通道将罐通道连接到与传感器室连通的传感器通道，传感器室配置有压力传感器，相对于油箱通道倾斜，以缩短通向压力传感器的通道距离。 此外，节流孔通道以钝角连接到传感器通道，以减少通道中的压力损失。 因此，当使检测器紧凑时，可靠地检测到蒸发燃料的泄漏。

公开(公告)号：US20060099102A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US11266377

申请日：2005-11-04

申请人： Yasuo Kato ,  Yoshichika Yamada

发明人： Yasuo Kato ,  Yoshichika Yamada

IPC分类号： F03C2/00 ,  F04C18/00

CPC分类号： F01C21/0809 ,  F04C2/3442 ,  F04C18/3442

摘要： A vane pump is composed of a casing having a cylindrical inner bore and a rotor disposed in the inner bore with an eccentric relation to the inner bore. A circular pump chamber formed between the rotor and the inner bore is divided by vanes disposed in the rotor into plural pump chambers each changing its capacity according to rotation of the rotor. The vane is slidably disposed in a groove formed in the rotor in a slanted relation with respect to a rotational axis of the rotor. When the rotor rotates, the vane is pushed backward of the rotational direction by fluid in the pump chamber. The pushing force includes a component for pushing the vane upward toward an upper plate closing an upper opening of the inner bore. The vane is pushed against the upper plate to thereby prevent hitting noises between the vane and the upper plate.

摘要翻译： 叶片泵由具有圆柱形内孔的壳体和设置在内孔中的与内孔偏心关系的转子组成。 形成在转子和内孔之间的圆形泵室由设置在转子中的叶片分成多个泵室，每个泵室根据转子的旋转而改变其容量。 叶片以相对于转子的旋转轴线倾斜的关系可滑动地设置在形成在转子中的槽中。 当转子旋转时，叶片通过泵室中的流体被推回到旋转方向的后方。 推力包括用于将叶片向上推向封闭内孔的上开口的上板的部件。 叶片被推靠在上板上，从而防止叶片和上板之间的撞击。

公开(公告)号：US20050018134A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10862462

申请日：2004-06-08

申请人： Toru Noda ,  Kazuhiko Onuma ,  Yasufumi Fukuma ,  Koji Nishio ,  Hidetaka Aeba ,  Yoshio Okazaki ,  Masaru Sato ,  Yasuo Kato

发明人： Toru Noda ,  Kazuhiko Onuma ,  Yasufumi Fukuma ,  Koji Nishio ,  Hidetaka Aeba ,  Yoshio Okazaki ,  Masaru Sato ,  Yasuo Kato

IPC分类号： G02B21/20 ,  A61B3/12 ,  A61B3/13 ,  A61B19/00 ,  G02B15/14 ,  A61B3/10

CPC分类号： A61B3/132

摘要： An observation apparatus capable of preferably removing an astigmatism and chromatic aberration which occur in an observation image is provided. An apex angle of a contact prism is inputted by operating an apex angle setting knob of a control panel. A fitting angle of the contact prism is inputted by operating a fitting angle setting knob. A control unit determines the amount of correction for astigmatism of a left observation optical system and the amount of correction for astigmatism of a right observation optical system based on a recognized observation magnification and the inputted apex angle. An axial angle for the astigmatism of the left observation optical system and an axial angle for the astigmatism of the right observation optical system are determined based on the inputted fitting angle. Variable cross cylinder lens rotating drive units are controlled to rotate cylinder lenses of each of the right and left observation optical systems, thereby obtaining the determined axial angle and the determined amount of correction.

摘要翻译： 提供一种能够优选去除在观察图像中发生的像散和色差的观察装置。 通过操作控制面板的顶角设置旋钮输入接触棱镜的顶角。 通过操作配合角度设置旋钮输入接触棱镜的拟合角度。 控制单元基于识别的观察倍率和输入的顶角来确定左观察光学系统的像散的校正量和右观察光学系统的散光的校正量。 基于输入的拟合角度来确定左观察光学系统的像散的轴向角度和右侧观察光学系统的像散的轴向角度。 控制可变十字圆柱透镜旋转驱动单元以旋转左右观察光学系统中的每一个的圆柱透镜，从而获得确定的轴向角度和确定的校正量。

公开(公告)号：US20050018132A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10495475

申请日：2002-11-13

申请人： Yasufumi Fukuma ,  Kohji Nishio ,  Takefumi Hayashi ,  Noriyuki Nagai ,  Yasuo Kato

发明人： Yasufumi Fukuma ,  Kohji Nishio ,  Takefumi Hayashi ,  Noriyuki Nagai ,  Yasuo Kato

IPC分类号： A61B3/00 ,  A61B3/103

CPC分类号： A61B3/103 ,  A61B3/0075

摘要： In an optometric apparatus of the present invention, optometric apparatus bodies 5l and 5r independently driven in right-and-left and up-and-down directions for optometry of an examinee 4, respectively, are provided on both sides of a face receiving device 6.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的验光装置中，在面部接收装置6的两侧设置分别独立地驱动左右上下方向的验光装置主体5l，5r， 。