Method for extracting copper with solvent
    41.
    发明申请
    Method for extracting copper with solvent 有权
    用溶剂萃取铜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060147360A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US10529176

    申请日:2004-05-13

    IPC分类号: B01D11/00

    摘要: A process for efficient separation/recovery of copper involving selective extraction of the copper ion with the aid of an organic extractant from an aqueous chloride solution containing copper and one or more concomitant elements, discharged from an extractive metallurgy of non-ferrous metals or the like, and subsequent stripping. The process of solvent extraction of copper which treats an aqueous chloride solution containing copper and one or more concomitant elements to separate/recover copper, comprising the first step for selective extraction of copper from the aqueous chloride solution by mixing the solution with an extractant of organic solvent composed of tributyl phosphate as the major component after adjusting the solution at an oxidation-reduction potential of 0 to 350 mV (based on an Ag/AgCl electrode), and the second step for stripping of copper by mixing the extractant in which copper is stripped with an aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 一种有效分离/回收铜的方法,涉及通过有机萃取剂从含有铜和一种或多种伴生元素的氯化水溶液中有选择地提取铜离子,该有机萃取剂从有色金属等的萃取冶金排出 ,随后剥离。 铜的溶剂萃取方法,其处理含有铜和一种或多种伴生元素的氯化水溶液以分离/回收铜,其包括通过将溶液与有机萃取剂混合来从氯化水溶液中选择性提取铜的第一步骤 在氧化还原电位为0〜350mV(基于Ag / AgCl电极)调整溶液后,以磷酸三丁酯为主要成分的溶剂,通过将铜的提取剂 用水溶液汽提。

    Rotation angle detecting device
    42.
    发明授权
    Rotation angle detecting device 失效
    旋转角度检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US07002339B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US11139658

    申请日:2005-05-31

    IPC分类号: G01B7/30

    CPC分类号: G01D5/145

    摘要: A rotation angle detecting device includes a magnet, a magnetic flux concentrator, a first magnetic sensor, and a second magnetic sensor. The magnet is provided in a rotary member and is substantially coaxially aligned with a rotational axis thereof. The magnet has a magnetic flux generation section and a magnetic flux absorption section oriented in radial directions vertical to the rotational axis. The magnetic flux concentrator is made of a magnetic material and rotates integrally with the magnet. The magnetic flux concentrator is substantially coaxially aligned with the rotational axis and disposed substantially parallel to the magnet. The first and second magnetic sensors are disposed between the magnet and the magnetic flux concentrator at a predetermined angle away from each other in a rotational direction. The rotation angle detecting device detects the rotation angle of the rotary member based on magnetic flux passing through the first and second magnetic sensors.

    摘要翻译: 旋转角度检测装置包括磁体,磁通集中器,第一磁传感器和第二磁传感器。 磁体设置在旋转构件中并且与其旋转轴线基本上同轴对准。 该磁体具有磁场产生部和与该旋转轴垂直的径向取向的磁通吸收部。 磁通集中器由磁性材料制成,与磁体一体旋转。 磁通量集中器基本上与旋转轴同轴对准并且基本上平行于磁体设置。 第一和第二磁传感器以旋转方向彼此偏离预定角度设置在磁体和磁集中器之间。 旋转角度检测装置基于通过第一和第二磁性传感器的磁通量来检测旋转部件的旋转角度。

    MAGNETIC TORQUE SENSOR INCLUDING INTEGRAL SUB-UNITS
    43.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC TORQUE SENSOR INCLUDING INTEGRAL SUB-UNITS 有权
    磁力扭矩传感器,包括整体子单元

    公开(公告)号:US20050126310A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US11043074

    申请日:2005-01-27

    CPC分类号: G01L5/221 G01L3/104

    摘要: A pair of magnetic flux collecting rings and a magnetic sensor are integrally covered by a molded resin to form a sub unit of a torque sensor. The pair of rings and sensors are integrated and are in contact with each other, i.e., the magnetic sensor is held in between respective magnetic flux collecting portions of the rings without any air gap formed therebetween. Magnetic flux collected by the rings can be detected by the magnetic sensor to a maximum degree, whereby the signal output of the magnetic sensor is enhanced and made stable.

    摘要翻译: 一对磁通收集环和磁传感器被模制树脂整体地覆盖以形成转矩传感器的子单元。 一对环和传感器被一体化并且彼此接触,即,磁传感器被保持在环的相应磁通收集部分之间,而在它们之间形成任何气隙。 由磁环收集的磁通可以通过磁传感器最大程度地检测,从而磁传感器的信号输出增强并稳定。

    Connection control device, connection control method and data communication system
    45.
    发明授权
    Connection control device, connection control method and data communication system 有权
    连接控制装置,连接控制方式和数据通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06781979B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US09517532

    申请日:2000-03-02

    IPC分类号: H04Q724

    摘要: A connection control device for controlling data communication involving set-up of a connection provided on both sides of a communication source and a communication destination to control connection states of both sides in cooperation with a communication partner, each device controlling communication between a data terminating equipment and a data circuit-terminating equipment on its side, including connection holding means for holding the state of an established connection after a disconnection of a physical line, communication resuming means for resuming communication by a held connection after a re-connection of a physical line, control means for processing a transition of said connection states, a control message communication means for transmitting and receiving information of a communication partner and information of a transition of the connection states to and from the communication partner as a control message, and information storage means for storing information of a communication partner and information of a connection with said communication partner.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制数据通信的连接控制装置,涉及在通信源和通信目的地的两侧设置的连接,以控制与通信对方协作的双方的连接状态,每个设备控制数据终端设备 以及其侧面的数据电路终端设备,包括用于在物理线路断开之后保持建立连接的状态的连接保持装置,在物理线路的重新连接之后通过保持连接恢复通信的通信恢复装置 用于处理所述连接状态的转换的控制装置,用于发送和接收通信伙伴的信息的控制消息通信装置和与通信伙伴的连接状态的转换的信息作为控制消息;以及信息存储装置 用于存储公共信息 与所述通信伙伴的连接的信息。

    Image forming apparatus comprising ultrasonic motors
    46.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus comprising ultrasonic motors 失效
    包括超声波马达的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US6141515A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US783849

    申请日:1997-01-16

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/01

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0194 G03G2215/0119

    摘要: The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus which forms the multiple image by transferring the color toner images onto the transfer material sequentially. In such apparatus the drive source is provided for each image bearing member to rotate it. The ultrasonic motor is suitably used as the drive source and is attached to the rotary shaft thereof to detect rotating condition of the motor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将彩色调色剂图像依次转印到转印材料上而形成多个图像的图像形成装置。 在这种装置中,为每个图像承载部件提供驱动源以使其旋转。 超声波电动机适合用作驱动源并附接到其旋转轴以检测电动机的旋转状态。

    Polylactic acid-based resin composition and use therefor
    47.
    发明授权
    Polylactic acid-based resin composition and use therefor 失效
    聚乳酸类树脂组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US5728761A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-17

    申请号:US723307

    申请日:1996-09-30

    CPC分类号: C08K5/10

    摘要: The polylactic acid-based resin composition includes (a) (i) 100 parts by weight of a poly-L-lactic acid; or (ii) 100 parts by weight of a poly-DL-lactic acid comprising L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid as its constituting units; and (b) 5 to 120 parts by weight of at least one of low-molecular lactic acid derivatives. The molded product is produced by the steps of 1) melt-kneading (a) one of the above components (i) or (ii) and the component (b); and 2) subjecting the melt-kneaded product obtained in step 1) to an injection molding, to give a desired molded product.

    摘要翻译: 聚乳酸类树脂组合物包含(a)(i)100重量份的聚-L-乳酸; 或(ii)100重量份的包含L-乳酸和D-乳酸的聚DL-乳酸作为其构成单元; 和(b)5〜120重量份的低分子乳酸衍生物中的至少一种。 通过以下步骤制备成型产品:1)熔融捏合(a)上述组分(i)或(ii)和组分(b)中的一种; 和2)将步骤1)中获得的熔融捏合产物进行注射成型,得到所需的模塑产品。

    Braking force control system of electric vehicle
    48.
    发明授权
    Braking force control system of electric vehicle 失效
    电动车制动力控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5716108A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-10

    申请号:US534698

    申请日:1995-09-27

    摘要: A braking force control system of an electric vehicle includes a regenerative-controllable motor for driving driven wheels, wheel cylinders for braking non-driven wheels, respectively, and a master cylinder connected to a brake pedal for producing a master cylinder pressure in proportion to a depression amount of the brake pedal. A mechanical braking force control unit is further provided in a working fluid passage from the master cylinder and the wheel cylinders. The mechanical braking force control unit includes a proportioning valve and a free-piston cylinder arranged in parallel with each other in the working fluid passage. The proportioning valve is operated to output a wheel cylinder pressure to the wheel cylinders when the depression amount of the brake pedal is no more than a given value. On the other hand, the free-piston cylinder is operated to output a wheel cylinder pressure to the wheel cylinders when the depression amount of the brake pedal is more than the given value. A motor control unit is further provided to perform a regenerative control of the motor for achieving a regenerative braking force which is equal to a difference between a target total braking force derived based on the depression amount of the brake pedal and a mechanical braking force derived based on the wheel cylinder pressure outputted from the mechanical braking force control unit.

    摘要翻译: 电动车辆的制动力控制系统包括用于驱动从动轮的再生可控电动机,用于非驱动轮制动的车轮缸和连接到制动踏板的主缸,用于与主缸压力成比例地产生 制动踏板的抑制量。 机械制动力控制单元还设置在从主缸和轮缸的工作流体通道中。 机械制动力控制单元包括在工作流体通道中彼此平行布置的配比阀和自由活塞缸。 操作比例阀,当制动踏板的下压量不大于给定值时,将轮缸压力输出到轮缸。 另一方面,当制动踏板的踩踏量大于给定值时,自由活塞气缸被操作以向轮缸输出轮缸压力。 还设置有电动机控制单元,用于对电动机进行再生控制,以实现再生制动力,该再生制动力等于基于制动踏板的下压量导出的目标总制动力与基于制动踏板的机械制动力 在从机械制动力控制单元输出的轮缸压力上。

    Imaging forming apparatus having transfer material carrying member for
carrying transfer materials
    49.
    发明授权
    Imaging forming apparatus having transfer material carrying member for carrying transfer materials 失效
    图像形成装置具有用于承载转印材料的转印材料承载构件

    公开(公告)号:US5440380A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US134668

    申请日:1993-10-13

    申请人: Kenji Takeda

    发明人: Kenji Takeda

    摘要: An image forming apparatus has an image bearing member, a first developing device containing a first color toner, a second developing device containing second color toner, wherein the first and second developing device are selectively switched, a transfer material carrying member capable of carrying a plurality of transfer materials each capable of receiving first and second color toner images and provided therebetween a first interval and a second interval which is larger than the first interval, such a region of the image bearing member as is passed through the developing position upon switching operation between the first developing device and the second developing device when the plurality of the transfer materials are carried on the transfer material carrying member, meets such a region of the transfer material carrying member as has the second interval, at the transfer position.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置具有图像承载部件,包含第一彩色调色剂的第一显影装置,包含第二彩色调色剂的第二显影装置,其中第一和第二显影装置被有选择地切换,能够携带多个转印材料的转印材料承载部件 每个转印材料能够接收第一和第二彩色调色剂图像,并且在它们之间提供大于第一间隔的第一间隔和第二间隔,图像承载部件的这种区域在第二间隔和第二间隔之间切换操作时通过显影位置 当多个转印材料承载在转印材料承载构件上时,第一显影装置和第二显影装置在转印位置处与转印材料承载构件的第二间隔的区域相交。

    Brake control apparatus in diagonal braking pressure supply system for
use in motor vehicles
    50.
    发明授权
    Brake control apparatus in diagonal braking pressure supply system for use in motor vehicles 失效
    用于机动车辆的对角制动压力供应系统中的制动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5021957A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US433613

    申请日:1989-11-09

    摘要: A brake apparatus for use in a motor vehicle having at least one front wheel and at least one rear wheel. The brake apparatus includes a diagonal braking pressure supply system provided between a master cylinder and wheel braking cylinders for applying braking forces to the front and rear wheels. A proportioning valve is provided in the braking pressure supply system for controlling the braking pressure to be applied to the rear-wheel braking cylinder in accordance with a control signal so as to vary the ratio of the braking pressure to the rear-wheel braking cylinder with respect to the braking pressure to be applied to the front-wheel braking cylinder. Also included is an electronic control unit which produces the control signal to the proportioning valve. The electronic control unit obtains a command value on the basis of a parameter corresponding to the difference between the lock states of the front and rear wheels which are in turn obtained on the basis of signals indicative of speeds of the front and rear wheels. The control signal is determined in accordance with the command value and supplied to the proportioning valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种在具有至少一个前轮和至少一个后轮的机动车辆中使用的制动装置。 该制动装置包括设置在主缸和车轮制动缸之间的对角制动压力供给系统,用于向前轮和后轮施加制动力。 在制动压力供给系统中设有比例阀,用于根据控制信号控制施加到后轮制动缸的制动压力,以便改变制动压力与后轮制动缸的比例, 相对于施加到前轮制动缸的制动压力。 还包括一个电子控制单元,其产生对比例阀的控制信号。 电子控制单元基于与根据表示前轮和后轮的速度的信号获得的前轮和后轮的锁定状态之间的差相对应的参数获得指令值。 控制信号根据指令值确定并提供给比例阀。