公开(公告)号：US2568183A

公开(公告)日：1951-09-18

申请号：US76243647

申请日：1947-07-21

申请人： BUMPUS EDWARD E

发明人： BUMPUS EDWARD E

IPC分类号： B44D3/16

CPC分类号： B44D3/16

公开(公告)号：US20240055224A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-15

申请号：US18383943

申请日：2023-10-26

申请人： Atmospheric Plasma Solutions, Inc.

发明人： Peter Joseph Yancey

IPC分类号： H01J37/32 ,  B08B7/00 ,  B44D3/16 ,  C23G5/00

CPC分类号： H01J37/32009 ,  B08B7/0035 ,  B44D3/16 ,  C23G5/00 ,  H05H1/2481

摘要： In a method is provided for removing a material from a substrate, a plasma is generated at atmospheric pressure. The plasma includes an energetic species reactive with one or more components of the material. The plasma is flowed from an outlet as a plasma plume that includes periodic regions of high plasma density and low plasma density. The material is exposed to the plasma plume. At least one component of the material reacts with the energetic species, and at least one other component of the material is physically impacted and moved by one or more of the regions of high plasma density.

公开(公告)号：US09943888B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-17

申请号：US14670762

申请日：2015-03-27

申请人： HEIDELBERGER DRUCKMASCHINEN AG

发明人： Silvia Worgt ,  Jessica Gioia ,  Matthias Schloerholz ,  Heiner Pitz

IPC分类号： B08B7/04 ,  B08B7/00 ,  B44D3/16 ,  C09D9/00

CPC分类号： B08B7/0028 ,  B08B7/0014 ,  B44D3/16 ,  C09D9/00

摘要： A method for removing solidified ink or varnish from a surface includes applying a cleaning agent to the ink on the surface. The cleaning agent applied to the ink on the surface is substantially solvent-free and water-based and reduces adhesion between the ink and the surface without dissolving the ink. An adhesive side or face of a single-sided or single face adhesive element is applied to the surface. As the adhesive element is removed from the surface, the ink that has been treated with the cleaning agent but is undissolved adheres to the adhesive element and is thus removed from the surface together with the adhesive element without splitting.

公开(公告)号：US20140061157A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：US14073450

申请日：2013-11-06

申请人： Peter Joseph Yancey ,  Jeffrey Kingsley

发明人： Peter Joseph Yancey ,  Jeffrey Kingsley

IPC分类号： H01J37/32

CPC分类号： H01J37/32009 ,  B08B7/0035 ,  B44D3/16 ,  C23G5/00 ,  H05H2001/2481 ,  H05H2001/2487

摘要： An atmospheric pressure plasma source includes a body including a distal end, a blade extending from the distal end and terminating at a blade edge, a plasma-generating unit, and a plasma outlet communicating with the plasma-generating unit and positioned at the distal end. The plasma outlet is oriented at a downward angle generally toward the blade edge, wherein the plasma outlet provides a plasma path directed generally toward the blade edge. The plasma may be applied to the coating at an interface between the coating and an underlying substrate. While applying the plasma, the blade is moved into contact with the coating at the interface, wherein the blade assists in separating the coating from the substrate while one or more components of the coating react with energetic species of the plasma.

摘要翻译： 大气压等离子体源包括主体，其包括远端，从远端延伸并终止于叶片边缘的叶片，等离子体产生单元和与等离子体发生单元连通并位于远端的等离子体出口 。 等离子体出口以大致朝向叶片边缘的向下的角度定向，其中等离子体出口提供大致朝向叶片边缘的等离子体路径。 等离子体可以在涂层和下面的基底之间的界面处施加到涂层。 在施加等离子体时，刀片在界面处与涂层接触，其中刀片有助于将涂层与基底分离，同时涂层的一个或多个成分与等离子体的能量物质反应。

公开(公告)号：US20120145685A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13313802

申请日：2011-12-07

申请人： Stanley L. REAM ,  Craig T. WALTERS

发明人： Stanley L. REAM ,  Craig T. WALTERS

IPC分类号： B23K26/16

CPC分类号： B44D3/16 ,  B23K26/082 ,  B23K26/0821 ,  B23K26/36 ,  G02B26/126

摘要： A system for removing a coating from a surface is provided. This system includes a laser scanner, wherein the laser scanner further includes at least one laser source, wherein the at least one laser source is operative to generate at least one laser beam, and wherein the laser beam is directed onto a work surface by the laser scanner; and a controller for operating the laser scanner. The controller further includes an imaging device for imaging the work surface; a lighting device for illuminating the work surface and overwhelming light generated by the interaction of the laser beam with the work surface; and a processor for processing information collected by the imaging device and adjusting the power output of the at least one laser source, if and when desirable or necessary.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于从表面去除涂层的系统。 该系统包括激光扫描器，其中激光扫描器还包括至少一个激光源，其中该至少一个激光源可操作以产生至少一个激光束，并且其中激光束通过激光器被引导到工作表面上 扫描器; 以及用于操作激光扫描器的控制器。 控制器还包括用于对工作表面进行成像的成像装置; 照明装置，用于照亮工作表面和压倒由激光束与工作表面的相互作用产生的光; 以及处理器，用于处理由成像装置收集的信息并且调整所述至少一个激光源的功率输出，如果和期望或必要的话。

公开(公告)号：US20110192422A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US13090169

申请日：2011-04-19

申请人： Ernesto REVERCHON ,  Giovanna Della Porta

发明人： Ernesto REVERCHON ,  Giovanna Della Porta

IPC分类号： B08B7/00 ,  B08B3/10 ,  B08B3/08

CPC分类号： B44D3/16 ,  B01D11/0203 ,  B01D11/028 ,  B08B7/0021 ,  B41F35/02

摘要： A process for the removal of dry adhesives and/or inks from the surface and from the interior of the cells of the engraved cylinders used in printing and coupling processes, using a supercritical mixture formed by one or more organic solvents and a supercritical fluid, preferably consisting of supercritical carbon dioxide. The microscopic cells of the engraved cylinders used in printing industry or of the cylinders used for film coupling in packaging industry are thoroughly and easily cleaned by a process comprising the steps of forming the said supercritical mixture, delivering it in a high pressure autoclave previously filled with the engraved cylinders to be cleaned, cleaning for a given residence time, eliminating the organic solvent residue in the autoclave by washing it with supercritical fluid and precipitating the extracted inks and/or adhesives in one or more separators located downstream the autoclave.

摘要翻译： 一种用于使用由一种或多种有机溶剂和超临界流体形成的超临界混合物从印刷和偶联过程中使用的雕刻圆筒的表面和内部的表面和内部除去干燥粘合剂和/或油墨的方法，优选地 由超临界二氧化碳组成。 用于印刷工业中的雕刻圆筒或用于包装工业中的薄膜耦合的滚筒的显微细胞通过包括以下步骤的方法被彻底地和容易地清洁，所述方法包括形成所述超临界混合物，将其输送到先前填充有 要清洁的刻痕圆筒，给定的停留时间进行清洗，通过用超临界流体洗涤除去高压釜中的有机溶剂残留物，并将提取的油墨和/或粘合剂沉淀在位于高压釜下游的一个或多个分离器中。

公开(公告)号：US20110088730A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12979598

申请日：2010-12-28

申请人： Valmir Zacarias De Souza

发明人： Valmir Zacarias De Souza

IPC分类号： B08B1/02

CPC分类号： B08B1/00 ,  B08B3/08 ,  B44D3/16 ,  C09D9/00

摘要： Process and system for removing printing in metallic packages used in drinks, food and other applications in general, comprising the removal of ink before the cure thereof, by means of spray with ink remover liquid and non abrasive friction. Preferably, said liquid is an alkaline aqueous solution, which is sprayed onto the package surface simultaneously with the friction thereof with a soft and non abrasive element. In a preferred embodiment, said friction results in the rotation of the package around the longitudinal axis thereof, which is mounted on a rotative support, and the soft non abrasive element in contact with the surface thereof keeps motionless.

摘要翻译： 一般用于饮料，食品和其他应用的金属包装中的印刷方法和系统，包括在其固化之前通过喷墨除去液体和非磨蚀摩擦来除去油墨。 优选地，所述液体是碱性水溶液，其与软和非研磨元素的摩擦同时喷射到包装表面上。 在优选实施例中，所述摩擦导致包装围绕其纵向轴线的旋转，其安装在旋转支撑件上，并且与其表面接触的软非研磨元件保持不动。

公开(公告)号：US20100167631A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

申请号：US12655249

申请日：2009-12-28

申请人： Nigel Richard Farrow

发明人： Nigel Richard Farrow

IPC分类号： B24C3/32

CPC分类号： B24C1/086 ,  B24C7/0007 ,  B24C11/00 ,  B24C11/005 ,  B44D3/16 ,  B63B59/00

摘要： A method of removing a coating, such as paint, varnish, biological growth or grime, from a surface, the method comprising selecting a suitable particulate solid having a particular, size of from 150-250 mm and a fluid carrier to form a spray mixture and spraying the mixture as a jet spray so as to impact and at least partially remove the coating. The hardness of the particulate solid is less than 8.0 on the Moh scale. The pressure applied to the spray mixture to generate the spray is from 3.sub.x 10.sup.5 to 1.5.sub.x 10.sup.6 Nm.sup.-2. An apparatus comprising a blasting pot (1) and a compressor (2) to generate the spray mixture and propel it from a nozzle (5) is also disclosed. Heating may be applied to the carrier, either prior to or when mixing with the particulate solid.

摘要翻译： 一种从表面除去涂层如涂料，清漆，生物生长或污垢的方法，所述方法包括选择具有150-250mm特定尺寸的合适的颗粒固体和流体载体以形成喷雾混合物 并喷射混合物作为喷射喷雾以便冲击并且至少部分地去除涂层。 颗粒状固体的硬度小于8.0 Moh。 施加到喷雾混合物以产生喷雾的压力为3.x.x.sup.5至1.5.x 10.6psm -2。 还公开了一种包括喷射罐（1）和产生喷雾混合物并从喷嘴（5）推进的压缩机（2）的设备。 可以在与颗粒状固体混合之前或之后对载体施加加热。

公开(公告)号：US07603740B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-20

申请号：US10964083

申请日：2004-10-13

申请人： Robert Goldsberry

发明人： Robert Goldsberry

IPC分类号： A47L13/02

CPC分类号： B44D3/16 ,  A47J43/288

摘要： The spatula of the present invention is designed to effectively clean and remove residual paint from the inside walls and bottom of a cylindrical paint container. The spatula includes a blade with a protrusion with a curved edge extending from the blade. In the preferred embodiment, the protrusion is located adjacent to but set back from the straight distal edge of the blade so that the distal edge of the blade can be effectively used to scrape residual paint from the bottom of a container. The side edges of the blade form a right angle with the distal edge so that the distal corners of the blade may be used to clean paint from the hard to reach circumferential corner at the bottom of a cylindrical container. Finally, the curved edge of the protrusion may be effectively used to scrape residual paint up the sides and out of the cylindrical container.

摘要翻译： 本发明的刮刀被设计成有效地清洁和去除圆柱形油漆容器的内壁和底部的残留油漆。 刮刀包括具有突起的刀片，其具有从刀片延伸的弯曲边缘。 在优选实施例中，突起位于叶片的直的远侧边缘附近而是从叶片的直的远侧边缘放回，使得叶片的远端边缘能够有效地用于从容器的底部刮去残留的油漆。 叶片的侧边缘与远端边缘形成直角，使得叶片的远角可用于清洁在圆柱形容器的底部处难以到达圆周角的油漆。 最后，突出物的弯曲边缘可以有效地用于刮擦两侧残留的油漆，并从圆筒形容器中取出。

公开(公告)号：US20090217943A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US11629008

申请日：2005-06-08

申请人： Ralph Raber ,  Hank Evans

发明人： Ralph Raber ,  Hank Evans

IPC分类号： B08B1/02 ,  B08B3/00

CPC分类号： B44D3/16 ,  B05B5/082 ,  B08B3/041

摘要： A method for stripping paint hangers in a paint conveyor system. The system comprising a plurality of operation stages for operating on articles coupled to the paint hangers, and with the paint hangers supported from at least one conveyor line. The method comprising: Performing operations on articles at operation stages, while paint hangers are supported from the conveyor line, removing the articles from the paint hangers following completion of performing of operations on the articles, performing in-line stripping process on the hangers, and returning stripped paint hangers to an initial one of the operation stages following the stripping process.

摘要翻译： 一种在油漆输送机系统中剥离漆衣架的方法。 该系统包括多个操作台，用于对与油漆吊架连接的物品进行操作，以及由至少一个输送线支撑的油漆吊架。 该方法包括：在操作阶段执行对物品的操作，同时从输送线支撑油漆吊架，在对物品执行操作完成对衣架上的物品进行拆卸，对衣架进行在线剥离处理，以及 将剥离的油漆衣架返回到剥离过程之后的初始操作阶段。