摘要:
The invention relates to an installation and a method for producing glass stoppers which are provided with a head portion and are used for sealing wine bottles and sparkling wine bottles. Said installation comprises a mold for producing glass stoppers, a feeder system for supplying the mold with molten glass, a multistation press, and a removing and handling system for the finished glass stoppers. The mold is formed by a base that comprises a recess corresponding to a first partial length of the stopper, a central part consisting of two partial molding elements which can be displaced relative to each other as well as perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the mold, can be coupled in a self-centering manner, and define a hollow space that corresponds to a second partial length of the stopper and to at least one main area of the head portion when said partial molding elements are coupled and rest against the base, and a top part which seals the hollow space of the head portion and is provided with a central male die that can be displaced in an axial direction relative to the top part so as to embody a recess in the head portion of the stopper, said recess compensating tolerances.
摘要:
A pair of upper die and lower die having forming surfaces corresponding to optical glass elements are prepared. A locating member having a plurality of locating holes for locating preforms is arranged on the lower die. A plurality of preforms are supplied to the locating holes, respectively, and the preforms are hot-press-molded between the paired upper die and lower die. According to this method, since a plurality of optical glass elements can be formed simultaneously, the high-precision optical glass elements can be manufactured at low cost.
摘要:
A glass material is press-molded by an upper die and a lower die in a closed space, so that an optical element is manufactured. A temperature variation of an atmosphere in the closed space is controlled within ±0.5° C. The glass material is dropped from a nozzle of a fusion furnace onto the lower die. A dropping space between the nozzle and the lower die which receives molten glass droplets is surrounded by an enclosure. Further, a die moving space in which the lower die moves from the dropping position where the molten glass is dropped to a molding position where the upper die stands by is enclosed by another enclosure. The molten glass dropped from the nozzle of the fusion furnace is press-molded in an atmosphere of stable temperature, so that optical glass elements with less variation can be manufactured.
摘要:
An axial symmetric molding glass lens has a central longitudinal axis, a lens surface, an annular intermediate area and a mounting flange area. The lens surface is axial symmetric around the central longitudinal axis and is curved. The annular intermediate area is curved and axial symmetric, is formed around the lens surface and has a radius of curvature having a continuously vary modulus that decreases as the radius of curvature approaches the annular intermediate area. The mounting flange area is formed around and connects smoothly to the annular intermediate area. The axial symmetric molding glass lens has fine precision, a high production rate and a low cost.
摘要:
This invention relates to a “method and facilities of manufacturing optical components and end items”, producing optical components by molding of separately heating glass and a mold, said manufacturing facilities comprises of a glass furnace and a glass molding machine. The glass furnace is applied to heat glass into a molten state and the mold is heated to temperature at 400˜500° C. in a glass molding machine. When molten glass passes through a furnace mouth comprising of a cooling pipeline and flows down on the mold of said glass molding machine, a cap, which is set inside the mold. It has a plurality of grappling hooks projecting outwards on the perimeter of the cap opening, during the shaping process, to be bent into claws and directly positioned inside the coagulated glass. Consequently, an optical component item is completed and integrated with said cap in one piece after molten glass is coagulated and shaped at one time.
摘要:
A press-molding mold includes a first mold part (10), a second mold part (20), a bushing (40), a first latching pin (50) and a second latching pin (70). The second mold part (20) defines a longitudinal central axis (21) and includes a first positioning portion (211) having an annular groove (212) defined in an outer surface thereof and a plurality of first longitudinal holes (213) defined therein. The bushing (40) includes a second positioning portion (430) defining a second longitudinal through hole (432) configured for alignment with one of the first longitudinal holes (213) and a transverse through hole (434) spatially corresponding to the annular groove (212). The first latching pin (50) latchingly extends through the transverse through hole (434) and insertion into the annular groove (212). The second latching pin (70) latchingly extends through the second longitudinal hole (432) and insertion in one of the first longitudinal hole (213).
摘要:
A first sleeve 30 regulates the horizontal relative position between an upper mold 10 and a lower mold 20 that are insertable into the first sleeve 30 from its both end sides. A second sleeve 40 provided inside the first sleeve 30 and surrounding the outer periphery of a molding surface 21 of the lower mold 20 supports at least part of an outer peripheral portion of a molding material 50 placed on the molding surface 21 of the lower mold 20, thereby preventing position offset and slip-off of the molding material 50. In this state, the molding material 50 is press-molded between the upper mold 10 and the lower mold 20.
摘要:
A molding die for an optical element with a lens-barrel in which the lens-barrel is set in the molding die includes a tubular guide die, a upper die and a lower die sliding in the guide die Also an optical raw material is placed in the lens-barrel and the optical element is sandwiched, heated and pressurized between the upper die having a transfer surface and the lower die having a transfer surface, thereby integrally forming the optical element in the lens-barrel. Outside diameter portions designed to be equal to the inner diameter of the guide die are provided for the upper die and lower die, wherein the outside diameter portion is fitted in the guide die so as to be able to slide only in the axial direction.
摘要:
An optical lens molding apparatus comprising a first mold core, a second mold core, two internal sleeves and an external sleeve is provided. The first and the second mold core have a first coefficient of thermal expansion. The two internal sleeves are co-axially assembled with the first mold core and the second mold core respectively and have a second coefficient of thermal expansion. Furthermore, the external sleeve has a first inner diameter and a second inner diameter. The first mold core and the second mold core are co-axially assembled into the external sleeve having the first inner diameter such that a cavity is formed between the two mold cores. The two internal sleeves are co-axially assembled into the external sleeve having the second inner diameter. The external sleeve has a third coefficient of thermal expansion smaller than the first and the second coefficient of expansion.
摘要:
Inert gas is supplied from a supply source to the interior of a forming chamber through lines and gas supply routes. Variable flow control valves are provided in the middle of the lines and are controlled by a command from a control unit. The variable flow control valves vary pressure or flow rate of the inert gas in accordance with a command value to be sent every moment from the control unit such that the pressure or flow rate gradually reach a target value. According to the present invention, the pressure in the forming chamber is not varied abruptly when supply of the inert gas is stopped or the setting of flow rate thereof is changed. As a result, fluctuation in output of a load cell 8b can be suppressed and high precision of pressing force can be secured.