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    Method for laying and interlocking panels
    41.
    发明授权
    Method for laying and interlocking panels 有权
    铺设和互锁面板的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07065935B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

    申请号：US10911280

    申请日：2004-08-04

    Applicant: Eisermann Ralf

    Inventor： Eisermann Ralf

    IPC: E04F15/02

    CPC classification number: E04F15/02 ,  B27F1/04 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0107 ,  E04F2201/0115 ,  E04F2201/0123 ,  E04F2201/0138 ,  E04F2201/0153 ,  E04F2201/023 ,  E04F2201/07 ,  Y10T403/65 ,  Y10T403/655

    Abstract: Rectangular floor panels, a fastening system for joining the panels, and a method for laying and interlocking the panels are disclosed. The panels are provided complementary, form-fitting retaining profiles extending over the length of the sides. The complementary edges of the panels allow two adjacent panels to be positively joined such that displacement of the panels away from one another is prevented, while enabling articulation of the panels with respect to one another at the joint location. The method of installation provides for installing a new panel to a first row and a panel in a second row by first joining the new panel to the panel of the second row at its short side, followed by pivoting the new panel upwards out of the plane of the laid panels along its long side, along with at least the adjacent end of the first panel in the second row, into an inclined position, and sliding the new panel into the retaining profile of the panels in the first row. The new panel and the raised end of the panel in the second row are then pivoted down into the plane of the laid panels. Laying of panels continues according to this process until the complete floor assembly has been laid.

    Abstract translation: 公开了矩形地板镶板，用于连接面板的紧固系统以及用于铺设和互锁面板的方法。 这些面板是在侧面长度上延伸的互补的，形状合适的固定型材。 面板的互补边缘允许两个相邻的面板被正确地接合，使得防止面板彼此远离的位移，同时能够在接合位置处相对于彼此进行铰接。 安装方法通过首先将新面板以新的方式连接到第二排的面板，然后将新面板向上移出平面，将新面板安装到第一排和第二排中的面板 铺设的面板沿着其长边，以及第二排中的至少第一面板的相邻端部成倾斜位置，并将新面板滑动到第一排中的面板的保持轮廓中。 然后将新的面板和第二排中的面板的升高的端部向下枢转到铺设的面板的平面中。 根据这一过程，面板的铺设继续进行，直到铺设完整的地板组装。

    Floor element with guiding means
    43.
    发明申请
    Floor element with guiding means 有权
    带引导装置的地板元件

    公开(公告)号：US20050097860A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

    申请号：US10835542

    申请日：2004-04-30

    Applicant: Goran Martensson

    Inventor： Goran Martensson

    IPC: E04F15/04 ,  E04C2/00

    CPC classification number: E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/0115 ,  E04F2201/0123 ,  E04F2201/07

    Abstract: Floor element (1), which is mainly in the form of a board with triangular, quadratic, rectangular, rhomboidal or polygonal shape as seen from above. The floor element (1) is provided with edges (2), a lower side (7) and a decorative upper layer (3). The floor elements (1), which are intended to be joined via tongue and groove are on at least two opposite edges (2), preferably on all edges (2) provided with holes (4). The holes (4) extends inwards from the edge (2) mainly parallel to the decorative upper layer (3). The holes (4) are arranged on a predetermined distance from the decorative upper layer (3) and on a predetermined distance from a closest corner between two adjacent edges (2), whereby the holes (4) are intended to receive each one part of a guiding means (6).

    Abstract translation: 地板元件（1），主要呈三角形，二次，矩形，菱形或多边形形状的板状，如上所示。 地板元件（1）设置有边缘（2），下侧（7）和装饰性上层（3）。 旨在通过舌和槽连接的地板元件（1）位于至少两个相对的边缘（2）上，优选地在设置有孔（4）的所有边缘（2）上。 孔（4）从主要平行于装饰上层（3）的边缘（2）向内延伸。 孔（4）布置在与装饰上层（3）预定距离并且距离两个相邻边缘（2）之间的最近角部预定距离处，从而孔（4）旨在接收每个部分 引导装置（6）。

    High friction joint, and interlocking joints for forming a generally planar surface, and method of assembling the same
    44.
    发明申请
    High friction joint, and interlocking joints for forming a generally planar surface, and method of assembling the same 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20040216418A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-04

    申请号：US10855568

    申请日：2004-05-28

    Inventor： Oliver O. Stanchfield

    IPC: E04B002/46

    CPC classification number: E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/0115 ,  E04F2201/0123 ,  E04F2201/025 ,  E04F2201/026 ,  E04F2201/035 ,  E04F2201/041 ,  E04F2201/049 ,  E04F2201/07

    Abstract: An interlockable panel for forming a generally planar surface. Each panel includes a first surface positioned substantially in a plane and a second surface facing opposite the first surface and substantially parallel to and displaced from the first surface. Each surface has a perimeter defined by edges extending between the first and second surfaces. The edges may include male or female edges. Each male edge includes a tongue that extends outwardly from the male edge and a longitudinally extending void that extends inwardly of the tongue. Each female edge includes a groove having a protrusion position within the groove and extending outwardly from the groove generally parallel to the first surface. An adjacent panel may be linked to a fixed panel such that the tongue engages the groove and the protrusion engages the void. The invention also includes a method for assembling a generally planar surface using interlockable panels such as the above-mentioned. The method generally includes the steps of placing the first surfaces of adjacent panels within a common plane, and manually linking of the male edge of the first panel with the female edge of a second panel, by relatively moving the panels towards each other while maintaining said panels in a common plane.

    Panel joint
    45.
    发明申请
    Panel joint 审中-公开
    面板接头

    公开(公告)号：US20040182033A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-23

    申请号：US10800915

    申请日：2004-03-16

    Inventor： Hakan Wernersson

    IPC: E04C003/30 ,  E04B002/00

    CPC classification number: E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/0115 ,  E04F2201/0153 ,  E04F2201/05 ,  E04F2201/07 ,  E04F2201/08

    Abstract: A panel joint for positioning and holding panels together via their respective edges in order to form a surface comprising a plurality of said panels assembled together. The edges of said panels are provided with a core and means for mechanically locking said panels towards one another via interacting locking surfaces. The edges further comprises friction enhancing means intended for impeding assembled panels from sliding in a direction along the edges.

    Abstract translation: 一种面板接头，用于通过其相应的边缘将面板定位和保持在一起，以便形成包括组装在一起的多个所述面板的表面。 所述面板的边缘设置有芯和用于通过相互作用的锁定表面将所述面板相互朝向彼此机械地锁定的装置。 边缘还包括摩擦增强装置，用于阻止组装的面板在沿着边缘的方向上滑动。

    Mobile wood joinery
    46.
    发明申请
    Mobile wood joinery 审中-公开
    移动木工细木工

    公开(公告)号：US20040161574A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-19

    申请号：US10779011

    申请日：2004-02-17

    Inventor： Malcolm Gibson Hodgskiss

    IPC: B32B003/10

    CPC classification number: B27H1/00 ,  B27M3/0053 ,  E04F13/0896 ,  E04F15/0215 ,  E04F15/04 ,  E04F2201/07 ,  E04F2201/08 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/17

    Abstract: The durable products of prior art woodworking have always been unyielding constructions of individual wooden elements held and forced rigidly in place by rigid means such as joinery, fasteners, adhesives, or supporting structures. In the present invention a new method of mobile wood joinery alone is used to draw the wooden elements into place while yet allowing them a range of motion. The joinery of the present invention is mobile, resilient, elastic, and dimensionally dynamic and so are the products made using the present invention. In the present invention a width of resilient elastic adhesive is bonded to the adjoining surfaces of the unmilled individual wooden elements of a wooden product. When the adhesive dries, a mobile, resilient, elastic, dimensionally dynamic joint has been formed. This joint can be bent, hinged, stretched, or compressed in many different directions. The individual wooden elements joined using the present invention can move independently of each other. The joint formed by the present invention is inexpensive and easy to form, yet will not be destroyed or loosened by impact during use or by dimensional swelling and contracting of the individual wooden elements it draws together. The individual wooden elements will not be permanently displaced or damaged by impact or by swelling and contracting of the wood, but will always be drawn back to their original correct positions by the mobile joinery of the present invention. A continuously smooth entirely wooden surface may be formed using the present invention. Alternatively a wooden surface that is substantially continuous may be formed having resilient, elastic, dimensionally dynamic joints visible at its surface that are less than {fraction (1/16)}null wide.

    Abstract translation: 现有技术木工的耐用产品一直是通过诸如细木工，紧固件，粘合剂或支撑结构的刚性装置保持并强制刚性地固定的单个木质元件的坚固结构。 在本发明中，仅使用移动木质细木工的一种新方法来将木质元件拉成合适的位置，同时允许其移动一定范围的运动。 本发明的细木工是移动的，弹性的，弹性的和尺寸动态的，并且使用本发明制造的产品也是如此。 在本发明中，弹性弹性粘合剂的宽度被粘合到木制品的未磨合的单个木质元件的邻接表面上。 当粘合剂干燥时，已经形成了可移动的，弹性的，弹性的，尺寸动态的接头。 该接头可以在许多不同的方向弯曲，铰接，拉伸或压缩。 使用本发明连接的单个木质元件可以彼此独立地移动。 由本发明形成的接头是便宜且容易形成的，但是不会因使用过程中的冲击或通过其拉伸在一起的各个木质部件的尺寸膨胀和收缩而被破坏或松动。 单个木质元件不会因木材的冲击或膨胀和收缩而永久性地移动或损坏，而是总是通过本发明的移动细木工被回收到原来的正确位置。 可以使用本发明形成连续平滑的完全木质表面。 或者，可以形成基本上连续的木表面，其具有在其表面处可见的弹性，弹性，尺寸动态接头，其小于{部分（1/16“宽）。

    Water resistant tongue and groove flooring
    48.
    发明申请
    Water resistant tongue and groove flooring 审中-公开
    防水榫槽地板

    公开(公告)号：US20040031225A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-19

    申请号：US10219937

    申请日：2002-08-14

    Inventor： Gregory Fowler

    IPC: E04C003/30 ,  E04C003/00 ,  E04B002/46

    CPC classification number: E04F15/10 ,  B32B3/02 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F2201/0115 ,  E04F2201/0153 ,  E04F2201/026 ,  E04F2201/07

    Abstract: The invention provides a new floor covering panel and floor covering system in which the floor covering panels include first and second generally planar surfaces, first and second side edges containing first and second complementary coupling members, respectively, and a barrier composition selectively applied to at least a portion of at least one of the first and second coupling members for providing a moisture barrier to prevent water penetration below the first surface of the floor covering panel. The barrier composition may be applied to at least one of the first or second coupling members during the floor covering manufacturing process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种新的地板覆盖板和地板覆盖系统，其中地板覆盖板包括第一和第二大体上平坦的表面，第一和第二侧边缘分别包含第一和第二互补联接构件，以及至少选择性地施加至少 所述第一和第二联接构件中的至少一个的一部分用于提供防潮层以防止水侵入地板覆盖板的第一表面之下。 屏障组合物可以在地板覆盖制造过程中施加到第一或第二联接构件中的至少一个。

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