Abstract:
The invention relates to novel amidino-hydrazone derivatives of the general formula: ##STR1## in which the dotted lines mean one extra bond starting from the (guanidine-) carbon atom to one of the adjacent nitrogen atoms, andA stands for methylene, ethylene, propylene or butylene, which groups may optionally be substituted with alkyl (1-4 C),R stands for hydroxy, alkyl (1-4 C), alkylthio or alkoxy (1-4 C), halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino, hydroxymethyl, acyloxy or an alkylenedioxy group,N is the number 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,R.sub.1, r.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent hydrogen or alkyl (1-4 C), with the proviso that one of them is absent in view of the presence of the double bond,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 stand for hydrogen, alkyl (1-4 C), aralkyl, aryl, hydroxy or amino, with the proviso thatR.sub.2 + r.sub.3 together may also represent a saturated or unsaturated alkylene group with 2 or 3 carbon atoms, orR.sub.3 + r.sub.4 together with the nitrogen atom may also stand for a heterocyclic five- or six-membered ring,As well as the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, having valuable, antihypertensive and antithrombosis activities.
Abstract:
N,N'-Disubstituted halophenylacetamidine compounds such as N,N'-dimethyl-3,4-dichlorophenyl-acetamidine, and their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts are prepared by the reaction of a substituted phenylacetonitrile with an alkylamine and alkylammonium salt or alternatively, by reaction of the acetonitrile or corresponding N-alkylphenylacetamide with a trialkyloxonium fluoroborate followed by reaction with a primary alkylamine.The compounds have pharmacological activity as antidepressants and antianxiety or calming agents.
Abstract:
Carbon-imidothioates having the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkynyl containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy alkylene containing from 2 to 4 carbon atoms and benzyl, and R.sub.2 is either --CH.sub.3 or --H, are active acaricides and lepidoptericides which can be applied to acarids or lepidoptera at any stage of development.
Abstract:
Amidoxime derivatives corresponding to the general formula: ##EQU1## and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen or a straight-chain lower alkyl radical containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, n is 0, 1 or 2 and R is selected from the groups consisting of: ##SPC1##Wherein X represents oxygen or sulphur, Y . . . Z represents HC--CH or C=C, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen or a branched- or straight-chain lower alkyl radical containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms with the provisos that:A. when n is 1, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each hydrogen and R is selected from the groups A, B, C and D.b. when n is 2, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 area each hydrogen and R is selected from the groups A, B, C and the group D when it represents .beta.-naphthyl.They are effective as antidepressive and antiaggressive agents.
Abstract:
Novel pesticidal compounds of the formula: ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and lower alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n = 1 or 2 provided that when n is 2 then R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same as R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same.The compounds are combined with carriers to prepare compositions and are useful in controlling insect pests either as an insecticide or behavioral modifier and are particularly effective as miticides.
Abstract:
New amidine compounds of formula (I): ##EQU1## wherein R represents ##SPC1##(R' being H or CH.sub.3) and acid addition salts thereof, are prepared by reacting a nitrile of formula (II):R -- CN (II)wherein R represents ##SPC2##(R' being H or CH.sub.3) with a metal amide or with an alcohol and an acid under anhydrous conditions and the product thus obtained is reacted with ammonia.
Abstract:
O-Methyl-isourea hydrogen sulfate is prepared from cyanamide, methanol, and sulfuric acid in a yield of better than 90% when crystalline cyanamide is added to a mixture of sulfuric acid and methanol containing 50 - 150 parts by weight methanol per part sulfuric acid and holding the resulting composition at -10.degree. to 20.degree.C. The recovered O-methyl-isourea hydrogen sulfate is further converted to O-methyl-isourea sulfate with yields greatly exceeding 50%, and even 80%, by holding a mixture of approximately equimolar amounts of cyanamide and of the hydrogen sulfate in a liquid medium essentially consisting of methanol at 5.degree. to 40.degree.C until the O-methyl-isourea sulfate is formed and can be recovered.