Abstract:
An elastically coupled joint comprises a shaft for transmitting rotary motion, a housing in which the shaft is concentrically inserted, an elastic member provided between the shaft and the housing, and a stopper for preventing excessive displacement between the shaft and the housing. The housing is provided, at an end thereof with a yoke for supporting a spider of a universal joint. The elastic member is provided with a tubular outer ring and a cylindrical elastic body fixed on the inner side of the outer ring. The shaft is pressure fitted into the central portion of the elastic member. The stopper is composed of a pin member inserted in a penetrating hole formed in the housing, the elastic member and the shaft. The penetrating hole may be formed such that the stopper pin is received in the shaft with a press fit, with each end portion of the pin having a predetermined uniform circumferential gap to the housing and the outer ring.
Abstract:
A device for retaining a pair of bearing cups on opposing trunnions on a universal joint cross includes a pair of snap rings and a bearing retainer strap. The snap rings each have an outwardly extending portion formed therein and the bearing strap has groove engaging portions formed at opposite ends thereof by folding over the ends of the strap. The groove engaging portions extend into annular grooves formed in the outer surfaces of the bearing cups. The retaining rings are then inserted into the grooves and the outwardly extending portions engage the ends of the strap to maintain the groove engaging portions in the grooves. The strap is formed with a predetermined length corresponding to a desired spacing between the bearing cups.
Abstract:
A Hookes universal joint has a yoke (15) which comprises a connecting element (24) and limb elements (28, 29) detachably secured thereto. Each limb element has a bore (31, 110) which receives a respective limb of the joint cross member either with the intermediary of a bearing cup (32) or directly. The limb elements further comprise flanges (34, 123) which face complementary parts of the connecting element, and the flanges and connecting element have inter-engaging splines (38). Bolts (36, 114) hold the limb elements to the connecting element. Lugs (40) on the connecting elements center the cross member in the joint.
Abstract:
A power transmission device which includes trunnion and bearing sets for transferring power from a power generating unit to an operating unit. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, a cross is provided with a plurality of trunnions which define transfer surfaces. A bearing member in the form of a cup is provided for each of the transfer surfaces. The bearing cup is defined by a plurality of internal bearing surfaces which are integral with the bearing cup sidewall and which contact the transfer surfaces of the cross. The bearing surfaces, in the preferred embodiment, are semi-circular in cross-section and make bearing contact with the essentially cylindrical transfer surface of the cross. The bearing cup is preferably fabricated using powder metallurgy techniques which advantageously form the integral bearing surfaces within the cup, thereby eliminating the necessity for the use of balls or needles in the cup.
Abstract:
A swivel pin bearing for rotatably seating a swivel pin in the yoke eye of a yoke arm. The bearing includes a bushing having a base portion and a sleeve portion integrally formed with the periphery of the base portion, this sleeve portion being arranged in the yoke eye with radial seating play, and a support plate releasably secured to the yoke arm. The base portion has a planar outer surface which opposes a planar inner surface of the support plate. An element is provided for coupling the bushing to the support plate such that axial displacement of the bushing relative to the support plate is prevented. The bushing is capable of sliding radial displacement relative to the support plate which is greater than the radial seating play of the bushing in the yoke eye.
Abstract:
A cast or forged universal joint yoke having a hub from which extend a pair of arms in spaced apart parallel relation. Each arm as a generally U-shaped bearing cup receiving recess, each recess including a pair of arcuate bearing cup surfaces along the sides thereof. A depression is located in the bight portion of the recess and an integral bearing cup positioning and retaining lug protrudes from the depression. The depression extends on each side of the lug between the lug and adjacent support surfaces so that there is no radius or transition of material between the lug and the supporting surfaces.
Abstract:
In a universal joint having a trunnion cross including trunnions defining a centerline extending centrally therethrough and trunnion cross support members which include a yoke defining a yoke bore and a bearing bush received within the bore and receiving therein the trunnions, an improvement is provided in that the trunnion cross support members are formed with at least one conical surface configured to taper away from a plane containing the centerline of the trunnion in a direction outwardly from the center of the universal joint. Conical surfaces may be formed on opposite sides of the trunnion centerline to extend an angular distance circumferentially which is greater than twice the bending angle of the joint. The conical surfaces may be formed either on the walls of the yoke bore or on the bearing bush.
Abstract:
A universal joint having a trunnion cross adapted to be received in the arms of a pair of yokes is formed with a continuous resilient seal member loosely extending over the body of the trunnion cross and adapted to contain therein a supply of lubricant located within a recess formed with a center of the recess spaced closer to the axis of symmetry of the trunnion cross than the peripheral portions of the recess. Grooves extend from the trunnion members to the center of the recess, with the grooves being arranged to have an angle of inclination relative to the axis of symmetry of the trunnion cross.
Abstract:
This invention concerns an articulated coupling or universal coupling including two coupling halves or forks coupled together. A respective machine part is connectable to each of the coupling halves. A supporting component, such as a bracing rod, extends between the coupling halves. On at least one of the coupling halves is a first surface. A second surface is connected to the rod. A spring, or the like, biases the second surface on the rod against the first surface on the coupling half and such bias blocks the coupling half thus engaged from pivoting, tilting or deflecting. The rod or second surface is so arranged that upon the thus supported coupling half being connected to its respective machine part, the cooperating first and second surfaces are no longer so biased together as to prevent the respective coupling half from pivoting, tilting or deflecting. In some embodiments, an appropriate spring holds the surfaces continuously together, but the spring permits pivoting, tilting or deflecting of the coupling halves when the coupling halves are assembled to their machine parts. In other embodiments, the rod is contacted by the machine part connected to the one coupling half and this actually separates the first and second surfaces which then permits the one coupling half to pivot, tilt or deflect.
Abstract:
A novel apparatus for assembling universal joints formed by the connection of two shafts forked at their ends with a universal joint spider and having antifriction bearings arranged in opposite bores in the shaft forks for accommodating the spider trunnions by abutting against the end faces thereof in which the fork arms are supported at their free ends by holding clips or claws for absorbing the reaction force resulting from the pressing in or fixing force and/or for expansion by a predetermined amount relative to each other.