摘要:
A clamp of less waste instruction method for an addition axis, which omits instructions for clamping and unclamping and working in response to those instructions, includes the steps of, at a stage of working a work piece with a tool, measuring a rotational torque generated by the working with respect to the addition axis coupled to a table which supports the work piece or a pallet having the work piece mounted thereon; and generating a clamp instruction to the addition axis when the rotational torque exceeds a predetermined reference value.
摘要:
A detachable fixture of a rotary machining tool (3) on the tool spindle (2) of a machine tool and in particular of a grinding wheel flange (4) on the spindle nose (1) of a grinding spindle (2) is provided with two clamping rings. By means of the Cardanic located clamping rings (10, 13), the clamping force F generated by turning a clamping screw (7) is distributed uniformly on the spindle flange (6). The tool fixture according to the invention permits even large and heavy driven tools with high demands on stiffness and repeatability with respect to radial and axial runout and quality of balance to be changed with little time expenditure.
摘要:
A collet chuck configured to connect to a standard milling machine spindle, wherein the collet chuck includes a centering sleeve having a tapered outer peripheral surface for contact with an inside peripheral tapered surface of the spindle and has an outer end disposed adjacent the mounting end of the spindle, a chuck body having a base with an outer end including mounting end to mount to the end of the spindle, and a biasing element operably disposed between the outer end of the centering sleeve and a portion of a back side of the base in a manner such that the biasing element exerts a force on the back side prior to a direct connection of the base to the mounting end thereby providing for variances in connection of the base to the mounting end of the spindle and assuring concentricity is maintained when so connected.
摘要:
The invention relates to a machining tool, especially a milling tool, comprising a shaft-like holder defining a longitudinal axis (13), a seat (9) being provided in the front face of the holder for a cutting plate that can be inserted into said holder. The cutting plate has a coupling part serving for mounting in the seat (9) of the holder. The coupling part has three ribs which project axially from the end surface of the cutting plate that is opposite the holder and which extend radially. Said ribs are provided for engagement in complementary grooves (31) configured in the seat (9) of the holder, the side walls (37 and 35) thereof forming driving surfaces and support surfaces, which interact for transmitting a machining torque, or as axial position safety-catch, with corresponding surfaces of the flanks of the ribs of the cutting plate. The driving surfaces and the supporting surfaces are formed by limited partial surfaces (43 and 41) of the side walls (37 and 35) of the grooves (31) whose other surfaces are retracted in relation to said partial surfaces (43 and 41) with the purpose of forming a spacing between the ribs and the walls of the grooves (31).
摘要:
A hand power tool, in particular a drill hammer or jackhammer, is disclosed, which has a guide tube (11), a tool holder (24) that can be attached interchangeably to the guide tube (11), and a locking device (23) that locks the tool holder (24) to the guide tube (11), the locking device being manually releasable by means of an axial displacement of a slide sleeve (34) oriented away from the tool holder (24). To achieve a compact connection construction, which is economical in production terms, between the interchangeable tool holder (24) and the hand power tool, the tool holder (24) is embodied as insertable by an end portion (241) into a guide portion (111) embodied on the front end of the guide tube (11), in the inner wall thereof (FIG. 1).
摘要:
A junction is proposed between two tool parts, where a first tool part has a recess in hollow cone shape, and a second tool part has a cone-shaped projection that can be inserted into the recess. The junction is characterized by the fact that the recess (7) and the projection (33) have practically the identical angel of taper, that the projection (33) is structured to be practically non-resilient, and the wall (9) that surrounds the recess (7) of the first tool part (holder (1)), is structured to be resilient, and that the two tool parts (1, 31) are provided with flat surfaces (23, 37) that rest against one another when the two tool parts (1, 31) are connected. It is essential that the two tool parts are secured together in the assembled state of the junction (1), in an axial direction by means of a clamping device in such a way that the wall (9) of the first tool part (1) is expanded.
摘要:
A device and method for vibration control in a machine for cutting, said machine comprising a cutting tool supported by a tool holder. The device comprises a control unit and converting means which are connectible to the control unit and comprise a vibration sensor and an actuator. The actuator comprises an active element which converts an A.C. voltage supplied by the control unit to the actuator into dimensional changes. Said active element is adapted to be embedded in the body of the tool holder and in such manner that said dimensional changes impart bending to the body of the tool holder.
摘要:
A toolholder and insert arrangement includes an insert having a cutting portion and a shank portion disposed at a base of the cutting portion. The toolholder has a first end attachable to a spindle and a second end having a shank-receiving opening. When the toolholder is at ordinary room temperature, the shank-receiving opening is smaller than the shank portion. Upon heating of the toolholder to a predetermined temperature above the ordinary room temperature and above an ordinary operating temperature, the shank-receiving opening expands to become at least as large as the shank portion. Upon cooling of the toolholder to a temperature below the predetermined temperature and after insertion of the shank portion in the shank-receiving opening, the shank-receiving opening shrinks to generally conform to a shape of the shank portion.
摘要:
A method and apparatus mitigates vibration associated with the rotary cutting machines by providing a first dampening member which is disposed around a tool holder and positioned so as to be compressed intermediate the tool holder and spindle of the rotary cutting machine. A cutting tool is shrink fit to the tool holder. A neck is formed in an elongate shank of cutting tool and has dampening material disposed thereabout. The dampening material disposed around the tool holder, the dampening material disposed around the neck, and the shrink fitting of the cutting tool to the tool holder cooperate so as to minimize undesirable vibration of the cutting tool.
摘要:
Upper-and-lower cutouts (25a) and right-and-left cutouts are formed in a flange portion (23) of a holder main body (12). In a fore portion of the outer circumference of the flange portion (23), is provided a first operation ring (41), which is urged rearward by a compression spring (42). A taper portion (44) inwardly slanted as viewed toward the rear as well as a straight portion (45) are formed in the operation ring (41), and a drive key portion to be fitted to the key way of the spindle through the right-and-left cutouts are provided on both right and left sides of a rear face (45a) of the straight portion (45). In the rear of the operation ring (41), is provided a second operation ring (51) via two spacers (52). Engaging claws (54) to be engaged with an engaging portion of the spindle are provided in a rear portion of the inner surface of the operation ring (51), and a taper portion (57) inwardly slanted as viewed toward the front is provided in a fore portion of the inner surface of the operation ring (51). The operation ring (51) and the spacers (52) are coupled to each other by first steel balls (55), and a multiplicity of second steel balls (58) are arranged between the taper portion (44), the spacers (52) and the taper portion (57).