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    Method of making a fuel cell device
    51.
    发明授权
    Method of making a fuel cell device 有权
    制造燃料电池装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08257884B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-04

    申请号：US13236247

    申请日：2011-09-19

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/00

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04067 ,  H01M8/002 ,  H01M8/004 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/1213 ,  H01M8/1231 ,  H01M8/124 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M8/1253 ,  H01M8/2404 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2432 ,  H01M8/2435 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T156/10

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of making fuel cell devices. Anode and cathode layers are applied on respective first and opposing second sides of a first portion of a first green ceramic layer, and a second green ceramic layer of thickness approximately equal to that of the anode and cathode layers is applied on a second portion of each of the first and second sides of the first green ceramic layer. A sacrificial layer is applied over each of the anode, cathode and second green ceramic layers, and a third green ceramic layer is applied over the sacrificial layers. The layered structure is heated to sinter all the layers and burn out the sacrificial layers. A pair of gas passages is thus formed with a thick sintered ceramic therebetween as a passive supporting portion and an anode, thin electrolyte and cathode therebetween as an active portion of the device.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制造燃料电池装置的方法。 将阳极和阴极层施加在第一生陶瓷层的第一部分的相应的第一和相对的第二侧上，并且将大约等于阳极和阴极层的厚度的第二生陶瓷层施加到每个的第二部分上 的第一和第二侧的第一绿色陶瓷层。 在每个阳极，阴极和第二生陶瓷层上施加牺牲层，并且在牺牲层上施加第三生陶瓷层。 加热层状结构以烧结所有层并烧尽牺牲层。 因此，一对气体通道之间形成有厚的烧结陶瓷作为被动支撑部分，其间具有阳极，薄电解质和阴极，作为该器件的有效部分。

    Method of making a fuel cell device
    52.
    发明授权
    Method of making a fuel cell device 有权
    制造燃料电池装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08153318B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

    申请号：US13185808

    申请日：2011-07-19

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/00

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04074 ,  H01M4/8663 ,  H01M8/006 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1213 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M8/2404 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2435 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  H01M2300/0074 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56

    Abstract: A method of making a fuel cell device comprises forming a green stacked structure to provide an internal active section of intervening green layers of ceramic material separating anode layers from cathode layers and sacrificial layers of organic material adjacent each of the anode and cathode layers opposite the intervening green layers, and a non-active section of the green layers substantially surrounding the active section. The sacrificial layers are sized to provide internal gas passages in the active section for feeding gases to the internal anodes and cathodes, and the sacrificial layers are coupled to edges of the structure to couple each of the internal gas passages to an inlet and an outlet of the device. The green stacked structure is heated to bake out the organic material to form the passages and to sinter together the green layers in the active and non-active sections.

    Abstract translation: 制造燃料电池装置的方法包括形成绿色层叠结构，以提供将阳极层与阴极层分开的陶瓷材料的中间绿色层的内部活性部分和与阳极和阴极层相对的阳极和阴极层的相邻的有机材料的牺牲层 绿色层，以及基本上围绕有源部分的绿色层的非有效部分。 牺牲层的尺寸设置成在活性部分中提供内部气体通道，用于将气体供给内部阳极和阴极，并且牺牲层耦合到结构的边缘，以将每个内部气体通道连接到入口和出口 装置。 加热绿色堆叠结构以烘烤有机材料以形成通道并将活性和非活性部分中的绿色层烧结在一起。

    Method of making an essentially monolithic capacitor
    54.
    发明授权
    Method of making an essentially monolithic capacitor 有权
    制造基本上单片电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07685703B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

    申请号：US12264744

    申请日：2008-11-04

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe ,  Hung Trinh

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe ,  Hung Trinh

    IPC: H05K3/34 ,  H01G4/12

    CPC classification number: H01G4/0085 ,  H01G4/12 ,  H01G4/228 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48464 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  Y10T29/435 ,  Y10T29/49078 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49144 ,  Y10T29/49165 ,  Y10T29/49171 ,  H01L2924/00014

    Abstract: A monolithic or essentially monolithic single layer capacitor with high structural strength and capacitance, a printed circuit board having the capacitor mounted thereon, and a method of making. Sheets of green-state ceramic dielectric material and glass/metal composite material are laminated together, diced into individual chips, and fired to sinter the glass and the ceramic together. The composite material contains an amount of metal sufficient to render the composite conductive whereby the composite may be used for one or both electrodes and for mounting the capacitor to the printed circuit board. Vertically-oriented surface mountable capacitors and hybrid capacitors are provided.

    Abstract translation: 具有高结构强度和电容的单片或基本上单块的单层电容器，其上安装有电容器的印刷电路板及其制造方法。 将绿色陶瓷电介质材料和玻璃/金属复合材料片材层叠在一起，切割成单个芯片，并烧制以将玻璃和陶瓷烧结在一起。 复合材料含有足以使复合导电的金属量，由此复合材料可以用于一个或两个电极，并将电容器安装到印刷电路板上。 提供垂直取向的表面贴装电容器和混合电容器。

    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System
    55.
    发明申请
    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置及系统

    公开(公告)号：US20080171237A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

    申请号：US11747066

    申请日：2007-05-10

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/12 ,  H01M8/00

    CPC classification number: H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2435 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/525

    Abstract: The invention provides tubular solid oxide fuel cell devices and a fuel cell system incorporating a plurality of the fuel devices, each device including an elongate tube having a reaction zone for heating to an operating reaction temperature, and at least one cold zone that remains at a low temperature below the operating reaction temperature when the reaction zone is heated. An electrolyte is disposed between anodes and cathodes in the reaction zone, and the anode and cathode each have an electrical pathway extending to an exterior surface in a cold zone for electrical connection at low temperature. In one embodiment, the tubular device is a spiral rolled structure, and in another embodiment, the tubular device is a concentrically arranged device. The system further includes the devices positioned with their reaction zones in a hot zone chamber and their cold zones extending outside the hot zone chamber. A heat source is coupled to the hot zone chamber to heat the reaction zones to the operating reaction temperature, and fuel and air supplies are coupled to the tubes in the cold zones.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了管状固体氧化物燃料电池装置和包含多个燃料装置的燃料电池系统，每个装置包括具有用于加热至操作反应温度的反应区的细长管和至少一个保持在 当反应区被加热时低于操作反应温度的低温。 电解质设置在反应区域中的阳极和阴极之间，阳极和阴极各自具有延伸到冷区域中的外表面的电气路径，用于在低温下电连接。 在一个实施例中，管状装置是螺旋卷状结构，在另一个实施例中，管状装置是同心布置的装置。 系统还包括将其反应区定位在热区室中的装置，并且其冷区延伸到热区室外。 热源联接到热区室以将反应区域加热到操作反应温度，并且燃料和空气供应物连接到冷区域中的管道。

    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System, Method of Using and Method of Making
    56.
    发明申请
    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System, Method of Using and Method of Making 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20070105012A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

    申请号：US11557934

    申请日：2006-11-08

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/12 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H01M4/88

    CPC classification number: H01M8/2432 ,  H01M4/8817 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8842 ,  H01M8/006 ,  H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/0215 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0252 ,  H01M8/0256 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/0265 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1213 ,  H01M8/1226 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2435 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56

    Abstract: A solid oxide fuel cell device that includes an elongate substrate having a first end and an opposing second end with a length therebetween, a cold zone along a first portion of the length adjacent the first end, and a hot reaction zone along a second portion of the length adjacent the second end. The hot reaction zone is configured to be heated to an operating reaction temperature, and the cold zone is configured to remain at a low temperature below the operating reaction temperature. A fuel inlet and air inlet are each positioned in the cold zone and coupled to respective elongate fuel and oxidizer passages that extend through the hot reaction zone within the elongate substrate in parallel and opposing relation to respective fuel and air outlets adjacent the first end. An anode and a cathode are each positioned adjacent a respective fuel and oxidizer passage in the hot reaction zone within the elongate substrate and each is electrically coupled to a respective first and second exterior contact surface on the elongate substrate in the cold zone. A solid electrolyte is positioned between the anode and cathode, and negative and positive electrical connections are made to the respective first and second exterior contact surfaces. A fuel cell system is also provided incorporating a plurality of the fuel devices with their hot reaction zones positioned in a hot zone chamber and their cold zones extending outside the hot zone chamber. A heat source is coupled to the hot zone chamber to heat the reaction zones to the operating reaction temperature. Fuel and air supplies are coupled outside the hot zone chamber to the cold zones for supplying fuel and air flows into the respective fuel and oxidizer passages. A method of making a solid oxide fuel cell device is also provided in which fluid anode and cathode materials are flowed into passages followed by liquid removal to thereby form anodes and cathodes in the passages.

    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System
    57.
    发明申请
    Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Device and System 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池装置及系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070104991A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

    申请号：US11557894

    申请日：2006-11-08

    Applicant: Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01M8/12 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC classification number: H01M8/2432 ,  H01M4/8817 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8842 ,  H01M8/006 ,  H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/0215 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0252 ,  H01M8/0256 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/0265 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/1213 ,  H01M8/1226 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2435 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56

    Abstract: The invention provides a solid oxide fuel cell device and a fuel cell system incorporating a plurality of the fuel devices, each device including an elongate substrate the length of which is the greatest dimension such that the elongate substrate has a coefficient of thermal expansion having only one dominant axis that is coextensive with the length. A reaction zone is provided along a first portion of the length for heating to an operating reaction temperature, and at least one cold zone is provided along a second portion of the length that remains at a low temperature below the operating reaction temperature when the reaction zone is heated. An electrolyte is disposed between an anode and a cathode in the reaction zone, and the anode and cathode each have an electrical pathway extending to an exterior surface of the at least one cold zone for electrical connection at low temperature. The system further includes the devices positioned with their first portions in a hot zone chamber and their cold zones extending outside the hot zone chamber. A heat source is coupled to the hot zone chamber to heat the reaction zones to the operating reaction temperature. A connection is made to the electrical pathways of the anodes at the exterior surfaces in the cold zones, and a connection is made to the electrical pathways of the cathodes at the exterior surfaces in the cold zones.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种固体氧化物燃料电池装置和包含多个燃料装置的燃料电池系统，每个装置包括细长基板，其长度是最大的尺寸，使得细长基板的热膨胀系数只有一个 主轴与长度相似。 沿着长度的第一部分提供反应区，以加热到操作反应温度，并且沿着长度的第二部分提供至少一个冷区，该第二部分在低于操作反应温度的低温下保持，当反应区 被加热。 电解质设置在反应区域中的阳极和阴极之间，阳极和阴极各自具有延伸到至少一个冷区的外表面的电通路，用于在低温下进行电连接。 系统还包括将其第一部分定位在热区室中并且其冷区延伸到热区室外的装置。 热源连接到热区室以将反应区域加热至操作反应温度。 在冷区的外表面处连接到阳极的电路径，并且连接到冷区中外表面处阴极的电路径。

    Integrated broadband ceramic capacitor array
    58.
    发明授权
    Integrated broadband ceramic capacitor array 有权
    集成宽带陶瓷电容阵列

    公开(公告)号：US07075776B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-11

    申请号：US11199978

    申请日：2005-08-09

    Applicant: Daniel Devoe ,  Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    Inventor： Daniel Devoe ,  Alan Devoe ,  Lambert Devoe

    IPC: H01G9/042 ,  H01G9/045 ,  H01G4/32

    CPC classification number: H01G4/40 ,  H01G4/30 ,  H01G4/35 ,  H01G4/385

    Abstract: A monolithic capacitor structure includes opposed and overlapping plates within a dielectric body, which are arranged to form a lower frequency, higher value capacitor. Other conductive structure is located either inside the dielectric body or on an external surface thereof and is effective to form a higher frequency, lower value capacitor in parallel with the lower frequency, higher value capacitor. The resulting array of combined series and parallel capacitors integral with the dielectric body provides effective wideband performance in an integrated, cost-effective structure.

    Abstract translation: 单片电容器结构包括介电体内的相对和重叠的板，它们被布置成形成较低频率的较高值的电容器。 其他导电结构位于电介质体内部或其外表面上，并且有效地与较低频率的较高值电容器并联形成较高频率的较低值电容器。 与电介质体集成的组合串联和并联电容器的阵列在集成的，具有成本效益的结构中提供了有效的宽带性能。

    Feed-through filter capacitor assembly
    59.
    发明授权
    Feed-through filter capacitor assembly 有权
    直通滤波电容器组件

    公开(公告)号：US06831529B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

    申请号：US10441476

    申请日：2003-05-20

    Applicant: Lambert Devoe ,  Alan Devoe

    Inventor： Lambert Devoe ,  Alan Devoe

    IPC: H03H700

    CPC classification number: H01G4/35

    Abstract: A feed-through filter capacitor assembly using an electrically conductive adhesive modified with a filler of low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) to provide a conductive relation between the conductive pin and the electrode plates of the ceramic capacitor. The conductive adhesive contains an organic polymer-based adhesive component that has a CTE greater than the CTE of the capacitor ceramic body and a conductive metal filler having a CTE lower than the adhesive component. The conductive adhesive is further provided with a CTE-lowering filler that has a CTE lower than the CTE of the conductive metal filler, thereby lowering the overall CTE of the adhesive to a value closer to the CTE of the capacitor ceramic body.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用具有低热膨胀系数（CTE）的填料改性的导电粘合剂的馈通滤波电容器组件，以在导电引脚和陶瓷电容器的电极板之间提供导电关系。 导电粘合剂含有CTE大于电容器陶瓷体的CTE的CTE和具有低于粘合剂组分的CTE的导电金属填料的有机聚合物基粘合剂组分。 导电粘合剂还具有CTE降低填料，其CTE低于导电金属填料的CTE，从而将粘合剂的总体CTE降低到更接近于电容器陶瓷体的CTE的值。

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