摘要:
The present invention relates to a data collection system and a data collection method in a sensor network, enabling sensor modules to consume lower amounts of power. The base station transmits data collection request signals to one or more sensor modules which are lower than the base station by 1 in a tree structure. Each sensor module which has received the data collection request signal transfers the signal to one or more sensor modules which are lower than the module by 1. The base station regards the transfer of the signal as ACK for the data collection request signal transmitted therefrom to the sensor module which is lower than the base station by 1. The transmission of a data collection acknowledgement signal starts from a sensor module at the low-order end. When a sensor module receives the data collection acknowledgement signal from a downstream sensor module which is lower than the module by 1, the module transmits the signal to an upstream sensor module which is higher than the module by 1. The downstream sensor module regards the transmission of the signal as ACK for the data collection acknowledgement signal transmitted therefrom, and enters standby mode. In this manner, the sensor modules enter standby mode in sequence starting from the sensor module at the low-order end. Thereby, it is possible to achieve reductions in the frequency of signal transmission while maintaining reliable data communication. Thus, each module consumes lower amounts of power.
摘要:
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention is a secondary battery which comprises a negative electrode and a battery electrolyte liquid comprising a supporting salt and a non-aqueous electrolyte solvent; wherein the negative electrode is obtained by pre-forming a SEI coating film on a negative electrode structure which is formed by binding a negative electrode active substance comprising a metal (a). that can be alloyed with lithium, a metal oxide (b) that can absorb and desorb lithium ion and a carbon material (c) that can absorb and desorb lithium ion, to a negative electrode current collector with a negative electrode binder, and wherein the non-aqueous electrolyte solvent contains at least an ionic liquid.
摘要:
Provided is a secondary battery having a good battery property at a high temperature. A secondary battery according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention comprises a negative electrode and an electrolyte liquid; wherein the negative electrode is formed by binding a negative electrode active substance on a negative electrode collector with a negative electrode binder; and wherein the electrolyte liquid comprises a compound (A) having a C═S bond. In this embodiment, the negative electrode active substance is formed by covering at least one of a metal (a) that can be alloyed with lithium and a metal oxide (b) that can absorb and desorb a lithium ion with a carbon material (c). Alternatively, the negative electrode active substance comprises a metal (a) that can be alloyed with lithium and the negative electrode binder negative electrode is a polyimide or a polyamide-imide.
摘要:
The object of an exemplary embodiment of the invention is to provide a secondary battery with a high performance in which the generation of the swelling can be suppressed and in which the cycle property is excellent. An exemplary embodiment of the invention is a secondary battery, comprising an electrode assembly in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are oppositely disposed, an electrolyte liquid, and a package which encloses the electrode assembly and the electrolyte liquid inside; wherein the negative electrode is formed by binding a negative electrode active substance, which comprises metal (a) that can be alloyed with lithium, metal oxide (b) that can absorb and desorb lithium ion, and carbon material (c) that can absorb and desorb lithium ion, to a negative electrode collector with at least one selected from polyimides and a polyamide-imides; and wherein the electrolyte liquid comprises a compound represented by any one of predetermined formulae.
摘要:
The object is to provide a secondary battery which has an excellent cycle property even in high-temperature environment and which has small resistance increase even when it is used in high-temperature environment. An exemplary embodiment of the invention is a secondary battery, comprising: a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte liquid; wherein the electrolyte liquid comprises a chain-type fluorinated sulfone compound represented by a predetermined formula.
摘要:
A secondary battery having high capacity and satisfactory high-temperature cycle characteristics is provided. A secondary battery according to the exemplary embodiment has an electrode element in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged so as to face each other, an electrolytic solution and an outer package packaging the electrode element and the electrolytic solution, wherein the negative electrode is formed by binding a negative electrode active material containing at least one of a metal (a) capable of forming an alloy with lithium and a metal oxide (b) capable of absorbing and releasing lithium ions, to a negative electrode collector, with a polyimide or a polyamide-imide serving as a negative electrode binder; and the electrolytic solution contains a phosphazene compound.
摘要:
Provided is a lithium ion secondary battery in which a high-energy type negative electrode is used, the lithium ion secondary battery having high capacity and excellent thermal stability. A secondary battery according to the present embodiment comprises: an electrode element having a positive electrode and a negative electrode opposed each other; an electrolyte; and an outer casing containing the electrode element and the electrolyte, wherein the negative electrode comprises a negative electrode active material, which includes at least one of a metal (a) capable of alloying with lithium and a metal oxide (b) capable of occluding and releasing lithium ions, is bonded to a negative electrode current collector by a negative electrode bonding agent, and the electrolyte comprises 70˜99 vol % of a phosphoric acid ester compound and 1˜15 vol % of a fluorinated carbonate compound. A secondary battery electrolyte according to the present embodiment includes 70˜99 vol % of a phosphoric acid ester compound and 1˜15 vol % of a fluorinated carbonate compound.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a secondary battery having satisfactory high-temperature cycle characteristics. The present invention relates to a laminate type secondary battery including an electrode element containing an electrode pair in which a positive electrode and a negative electrode are arranged so as to face each other, an electrolyte and a jacket housing the electrode element and the electrolyte, in which the negative electrode includes a negative-electrode active material containing at least one of a metal (a) capable of forming an alloy with lithium and a metal oxide (b) capable of absorbing and desorbing lithium ions, a negative electrode binder and a negative electrode current collector; the electrolyte contains a nonaqueous solvent and biphenyl; and the content of the biphenyl in the electrolyte is 0.5 to 2.5% by mass, based on the total of the nonaqueous solvent and the biphenyl.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to a present exemplary embodiment comprises an electrode element including a positive electrode and a negative electrode arranged to face each other, a nonaqueous electrolyte and a jacket housing the electrode element and the nonaqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode is formed by bounding a negative electrode active material to a negative electrode collector with a negative electrode binder, the negative electrode active material containing (a) a carbon material capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions, (b) a metal capable of forming an alloy with lithium and (c) a metal oxide capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions. The nonaqueous electrolyte contains a nonaqueous solvent, a cyclic fluorinated carbonate and a linear fluorinated ether.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a data collection system and a data collection method in a sensor network, enabling sensor modules to consume lower amounts of power. The base station transmits data collection request signals to one or more sensor modules which are lower than the base station by 1 in a tree structure. Each sensor module which has received the data collection request signal transfers the signal to one or more sensor modules which are lower than the module by 1. The base station regards the transfer of the signal as ACK for the data collection request signal transmitted therefrom to the sensor module which is lower than the base station by 1. The transmission of a data collection acknowledgement signal starts from a sensor module at the low-order end. When a sensor module receives the data collection acknowledgement signal from a downstream sensor module which is lower than the module by 1, the module transmits the signal to an upstream sensor module which is higher than the module by 1. The downstream sensor module regards the transmission of the signal as ACK for the data collection acknowledgement signal transmitted therefrom, and enters standby mode. In this manner, the sensor modules enter standby mode in sequence starting from the sensor module at the low-order end. Thereby, it is possible to achieve reductions in the frequency of signal transmission while maintaining reliable data communication. Thus, each module consumes lower amounts of power.