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51.发明授权Non-frequency translating repeater with downlink detection for uplink and downlink synchronization 有权具有下行链路检测用于上行链路和下行链路同步的非频率转换中继器公开(公告)号：US08023885B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US11546242
申请日：2006-10-12
CPC分类号： H04B7/1555 , H04B7/2606 , H04W88/04
摘要： A non-frequency translating repeater (110, 210, 300) for use in a time division duplex (TDD) radio protocol communications system includes detection retransmission and automatic gain control. Detection is performed by detectors (309, 310) and a processor (313). Detection can be overridden by processor (313) using logic elements (314). Antennae (220, 230) having various form factors can be used to couple a base station (222) to a subscriber terminal (232) which can be located in a sub-optimal location such as deep inside a building or the like.
摘要翻译： 用于时分双工（TDD）无线电协议通信系统的非频率转换中继器（110,210,300）包括检测重传和自动增益控制。 由检测器（309,310）和处理器（313）执行检测。 处理器（313）可以使用逻辑元件（314）覆盖检测。 可以使用具有各种形状因子的天线（220,230）来将基站（222）耦合到可以位于诸如建筑物内部等深处的次最佳位置的用户终端（232）。
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公开(公告)号：US07990904B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US10536471
申请日：2003-12-16
IPC分类号： H04J3/08
CPC分类号： H04W16/26 , H04B7/026 , H04B7/15542 , H04L41/0213 , H04W48/20 , H04W84/047
摘要： A frequency translating repeater (250) for use in a time division duplex radio protocol communications system includes a processor (260), a bus (261), a memory (262), an RF section (264), and an integrated station device (264). An access point (210) is detected based on information transmitted frequency channels using a protocol. Detection is initiated automatically during a power-on sequence or by activating an input device such as a button. Frequency channels are scanned for a beacon signal and an access point chosen as a preferred access point based on a metric such as power level.
摘要翻译： 用于时分双工无线电协议通信系统的频率转换中继器（250）包括处理器（260），总线（261），存储器（262），RF部分（264）和集成站设备 264）。 基于使用协议的信息发送的频率信道来检测接入点（210）。 在开机顺序期间或通过激活输入设备（例如按钮）自动启动检测。 基于诸如功率电平的度量，对信标信号和被选择为优选接入点的接入点扫描频道。
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53.发明授权Automatic gain control and filtering techniques for use in on-channel repeater 有权自动增益控制和滤波技术用于通道中继器公开(公告)号：US07911985B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US12041617
申请日：2008-03-03
CPC分类号： H04B7/15585 , H04B7/15542 , H04B7/15571
摘要： A repeater environment is provided operative to deploy a feedback cancellation loop that is adaptively coupled with an antenna array such that a selected metric can be derived by deploying a selected filter bank having an automatic gain control operative to process the signal on a bin by bin basis and the derived metric can be applied to the antenna array and feedback cancellation loop combination to improve signal integrity and amplification. In an illustrative implementation, an exemplary repeater environment comprises, a transmitter, a receiver, an equalized feedback cancellation loop circuitry comprising a filter bank, the cancellation loop being operatively coupled to an antenna array. In the illustrative implementation, the feedback cancellation loop can receive signals as input from a cooperating antenna array and provide output signals such as a feedback leakage signal to a cooperating antenna array.
摘要翻译： 提供中继器环境用于部署与天线阵列自适应地耦合的反馈消除环路，使得可以通过部署具有自动增益控制的所选择的滤波器组来导出所选择的度量，所述滤波器组可操作以通过分组基地处理信号 并且导出的度量可以应用于天线阵列和反馈消除环路组合以改善信号完整性和放大。 在说明性实现中，示例性中继器环境包括发射机，接收机，包括滤波器组的均衡反馈消除环路电路，该消除环路可操作地耦合到天线阵列。 在说明性实现中，反馈消除环路可以从协作天线阵列接收信号作为输入，并向协作天线阵列提供诸如反馈泄漏信号的输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20100080151A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12563777
申请日：2009-09-21
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0407 , H01Q1/007 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q1/526 , H01Q5/50 , H01Q19/10 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q21/24
摘要： A multiple-antenna device is provided, comprising: a printed circuit board having a ground plane configured to provide electromagnetic isolation between a first side of the printed circuit board and a second side of the printed circuit board; a first non-conductive support member formed over the first side of the printed circuit board; a second non-conductive support member formed over the second side of the printed circuit board; a first antenna formed over the first non-conductive support member; and a second antenna formed over the second non-conductive support member, wherein the first antenna is electrically connected to a first feed point on a first portion of the printed circuit board that is not connected to the ground plane, and wherein the second antenna is electrically connected to a second feed point on a second portion of the printed circuit board that is not connected to the ground plane.
摘要翻译： 提供一种多天线装置，包括：印刷电路板，其具有被配置为在所述印刷电路板的第一侧和所述印刷电路板的第二侧之间提供电磁隔离的接地面; 形成在所述印刷电路板的所述第一侧上的第一非导电支撑构件; 形成在印刷电路板的第二侧上的第二非导电支撑构件; 形成在所述第一非导电支撑构件上的第一天线; 以及形成在所述第二非导电支撑构件上的第二天线，其中所述第一天线电连接到所述印刷电路板的未连接到所述接地平面的第一部分上的第一馈电点，并且其中所述第二天线是 电连接到印刷电路板的未连接到接地平面的第二部分上的第二馈电点。
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公开(公告)号：US06404386B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09616588
申请日：2000-07-14
IPC分类号： H01Q322
CPC分类号： H04B7/0874 , H01Q1/241 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q3/2605 , H04W16/28
摘要： An antenna apparatus which can increase capacity in a cellular communication system. The antenna operates in conjunction with a mobile subscriber unit and provides a plurality of antenna elements, each coupled to a respective signal control component such as a switch. The switch position of each antenna element is programmed for optimum reception during, for example, an idle mode which receives a pilot signal. The antenna array creates a beamformer for signals to be transmitted from the mobile subscriber unit, and a directional receiving array to more optimally detect and receive signals transmitted from the base station. By directionally receiving and transmitting signals, multipath fading is greatly reduced as well as intercell interference. Various techniques for determining the proper arrangement of signal control components for each antenna element are accommodated.
摘要翻译： 一种能增加蜂窝通信系统容量的天线装置。 天线与移动用户单元结合工作，并且提供多个天线元件，每个天线元件耦合到相应的信号控制组件例如开关。 每个天线元件的开关位置被编程为例如在接收导频信号的空闲模式期间的最佳接收。 天线阵列创建用于从移动用户单元发送的信号的波束形成器，以及用于更好地检测和接收从基站发送的信号的定向接收阵列。 通过定向接收和发送信号，多径衰落大大降低以及小区间干扰。 用于确定每个天线元件的信号控制部件的适当布置的各种技术被容纳。
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公开(公告)号：US20120287968A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13106656
申请日：2011-05-12
IPC分类号： H04B3/36
CPC分类号： H04B7/15585
摘要： A wireless repeater employing echo cancellation uses a non-linear element in digital baseband to compress the digital transmit signal waveform, thereby allowing distortions in the transmitter circuit as well as interference to be cancelled. In one embodiment, the repeater applies non-linear baseband compression to the digital transmit signal in the digital domain to reduce the peak-to-average amplitude of the digital transmit signal prior to digital-to-analog conversion and prior to over-the-air transmission and prior to sampling of the digital transmit signal for use as the reference signal for echo cancellation. The intentionally introduced non-linear distortion in the transmit signal improves echo cancellation and stability of the repeater. In one embodiment, the non-linear compression is applied only when the digital transmit signal is at or exceed a given power level or a given gain level.
摘要翻译： 使用回波消除的无线中继器使用数字基带中的非线性元件来压缩数字发射信号波形，从而允许发射机电路中的失真以及干扰被取消。 在一个实施例中，中继器对数字域中的数字发射信号应用非线性基带压缩，以减小在数模转换之前和之前的数字发射信号的峰均幅度， 空气传输之前和数字发射信号采样之前用作回波消除的参考信号。 有意引入发送信号中的非线性失真提高了中继器的回波消除和稳定性。 在一个实施例中，仅当数字发射信号处于或超过给定功率电平或给定增益电平时才施加非线性压缩。
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公开(公告)号：US08122134B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US10530546
申请日：2003-10-09
CPC分类号： H04B7/15542 , H04B7/15578 , H04W16/26 , H04W84/047 , H04W84/12
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for operating a frequency translating repeater in a wireless local are network (WLAN) having one or more repeaters (200, 204), a network protocol for communicating between one or more base units (100) and one or more client units (104, 105). A first frequency channel may be used for receiving and transmitting, the network protocol defining multiple operating frequencies monitored to detect a transmitted signal. The signal is characterized to determine if associated with the base units. A second frequency channel selected for use by one of the repeaters for retransmission of additional signals based on the characterization.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在具有一个或多个中继器（200,204）的无线本地网络（WLAN）中操作频率转换中继器的方法和装置，用于在一个或多个基本单元（100）和一个或多个基站 客户端单元（104,105）。 第一频道可以用于接收和发射，定义被监控的多个工作频率的网络协议以检测发射信号。 信号的特征在于确定是否与基本单元相关联。 基于表征，选择用于由一个中继器用于重发附加信号的第二频道。
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58.发明授权Frequency translating repeater with low cost high performance local oscillator architecture 有权具有低成本高性能本地振荡器架构的频率转换中继器公开(公告)号：US08095067B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US11546241
申请日：2006-10-12
IPC分类号： H04B7/15
CPC分类号： H04B7/15528 , H04B7/12
摘要： A frequency translating repeater (120) for use in a time division duplex (TDD) radio protocol communications system includes local oscillator (LO) circuits (210, 310, and 410) to facilitate repeating by providing isolation, reduced phase noise, reduced pulling, and the like. Tunable LOs (441, 442) can be directly coupled to down-converters (413, 414) and up-converters (426, 427) for increased isolation, reduced phase noise, less stringent frequency accuracy, and a reduced potential for pulling.
摘要翻译： 用于时分双工（TDD）无线电协议通信系统的频率转换中继器（120）包括本地振荡器（LO）电路（210,310和410），以便通过提供隔离，降低的相位噪声，减小的拉取， 等等。 可调谐LO（441,442）可以直接耦合到下变频器（413,414）和上变频器（426,427），以增加隔离度，降低相位噪声，降低频率精度，降低拉电位。
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59.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110170473A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12686608
申请日：2010-01-13
IPC分类号： H04B7/14
CPC分类号： H04B7/15585 , H04B1/525
摘要： A wireless repeater includes an echo canceller to cancel an estimated feedback amount from an input signal and a reference receiver to sample a portion of the transmit signal prior to over-the-air transmission for use as the reference signal for channel estimation. More accurate channel estimation is obtained by using the reference signal from the reference receiver as the reference signal accounts for distortions in the transmitter circuit of the repeater.
摘要翻译： 无线中继器包括回波消除器，以从输入信号和参考接收器消除估计的反馈量，以在空中传输之前对发射信号的一部分进行采样，以用作信道估计的参考信号。 通过使用来自参考接收机的参考信号获得更精确的信道估计，因为参考信号考虑了中继器的发射机电路中的失真。
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60.发明授权Wireless area network using frequency translation and retransmission based on modified protocol messages for enhancing network coverage 有权基于改进的协议消息的无线区域网络使用频率转换和重传，以增强网络覆盖公开(公告)号：US07200134B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10529037
申请日：2003-10-01
IPC分类号： H04J1/06
CPC分类号： H04W88/04 , H04B7/15528 , H04W16/26 , H04W84/12
摘要： In a wireless communications network such as a WLAN, a frequency translating repeater (200, 204) facilitates and enhances wireless communication between a first communication device (100) and one or more second client unit (104, 105) using frequency translation and retransmission based on modified protocol messages (410). A DS parameter message (310) may include a frequency channel intended for use between one or more of repeaters (200, 204) and client units (104, 105) but does not include the frequency channel between one or more of repeaters (200, 204) and the first communication device (100).
摘要翻译： 在诸如WLAN的无线通信网络中，频率转换中继器（200,204）利用频率转换和基于重传的方式促进并增强了第一通信设备（100）和一个或多个第二客户端单元（104,105）之间的无线通信 修改的协议消息（410）。 DS参数消息（310）可以包括旨在在一个或多个中继器（200,204）和客户端单元（104,105）之间使用的频率信道，但不包括一个或多个中继器（200,104）之间的频率信道， 204）和第一通信设备（100）。
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