Hydrostatic continously variable transmission with adjustable clutch
valve
    51.
    发明授权
    Hydrostatic continously variable transmission with adjustable clutch valve 失效
    具有可调节离合器阀的静态可变变速器

    公开(公告)号:US5065578A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US422807

    申请日:1989-10-17

    摘要: In a hydrostatic continuously variable transmission in which a clutch valve capable of operating between a clutch-on position for setting a hydraulic closed circuit between a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor to a hydraulic transmitting state and a clutch-off position for setting the hydraulic closed circuit to a hydraulic transmission cutting-off state is connected to the hydraulic closed circuit, a pressure bearing chamber for urging the clutch valve to the clutch-off position, and a pressure regulating spring for urging the valve to the clutch-on position are provided in the clutch valve, and a clutch controller for regulating the set load of the pressure regulating spring is connected to the pressure regulating spring. Thus, the degree of the hydraulic transmission between the pump and the motor can be controlled as desired without influence of the viscous change of a working oil. The clutch valve is disposed at one axial end of a transmission shaft.

    摘要翻译: 在静液压无级变速器中,其中能够在用于将液压泵和液压马达之间的液压闭合回路设定到液压传动状态的离合器接合位置和用于设定液压闭合的离合器关闭位置之间操作的离合器阀 连接到液压传动切断状态的电路连接到液压闭合回路,用于将离合器阀推动到离合器关闭位置的压力承受室,以及用于将阀推动到离合器接合位置的压力调节弹簧 在离合器阀中,并且用于调节压力调节弹簧的设定负载的离合器控制器连接到压力调节弹簧。 因此,可以根据需要控制泵和马达之间的液压传动的程度,而不受工作油的粘性变化的影响。 离合器阀设置在传动轴的一个轴向端。

    Swash plate type hydraulic system
    54.
    发明授权
    Swash plate type hydraulic system 失效
    斜盘式液压系统

    公开(公告)号:US4781022A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-01

    申请号:US5043

    申请日:1987-01-20

    IPC分类号: F16H39/14 F16D33/00

    CPC分类号: F16H39/14

    摘要: In a swash plate type hydraulic system such as a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor of the like, a group of cylinder bores in which plungers engaging a swash plate are slidably received are annularly arranged in a cylinder block, and higher and lower pressure oil passages are concentrically provided in the cylinder block. Further, a group of distributor valves are provided in the cylinder block in a radially arranged configuration for controlling the connection and disconnection between the higher and lower pressure oil passages and the group of cylinder bores by radial reciprocating motion of the valves, and an eccentric wheel is provided eccentrically with respect to the center of rotation of the cylinder block to abut against the outer ends of the distributor valves so as to impart a reciprocating motion to each of the distributor valves. A shifting device is provided for changing the eccentric relationship between the eccentric wheel and the cylinder block.

    摘要翻译: 在诸如液压泵,液压马达等斜盘式液压系统中,可滑动地容纳有与斜板接合的柱塞的一组气缸孔环形地布置在气缸体中,以及较高和较低压力的油路 同心地设置在气缸体中。 此外,一组分配阀以径向布置的形式设置在气缸体中,用于通过阀的径向往复运动来控制高压油路和低压油路与一组缸孔之间的连接和断开,偏心轮 相对于气缸体的旋转中心偏心地设置以抵靠分配器阀的外端,以便向每个分配阀施加往复运动。 提供换档装置,用于改变偏心轮与气缸体之间的偏心关系。

    Method of preparing and executing sequence program for sequence
controller used in machine tool control
    55.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing and executing sequence program for sequence controller used in machine tool control 失效
    编制和执行机床控制器中使用的顺序控制器的顺序程序的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4396974A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-02

    申请号:US185808

    申请日:1980-09-10

    IPC分类号: G05B19/05 G06F9/06 G06F15/46

    摘要: A method of preparing and executing a sequence program for effecting the sequence control of a sequence controller for a machine tool by executing a subroutine program. A sequence diagram is prepared, which diagram expresses a function command for a subroutine as data divided into control conditions and parameters. From the sequence diagram a sequence program is prepared, which program includes a command for reading data indicative of a control condition, and parameter data of which a subroutine is informed. The sequence program so prepared is then executed.

    摘要翻译: 一种准备和执行顺序程序的方法,用于通过执行子程序来执行机床的序列控制器的顺序控制。 准备了一个序列图,该图表示一个子程序的功能命令,作为分为控制条件和参数的数据。 从序列图,准备序列程序,该程序包括用于读取指示控制条件的数据的命令,以及通知子程序的参数数据。 然后执行如此准备的顺序程序。

    Sequence control system for numerically controlled machine tool
    56.
    发明授权
    Sequence control system for numerically controlled machine tool 失效
    数控机床顺序控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4370705A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-25

    申请号:US185809

    申请日:1980-09-10

    摘要: A numerically controlled machine tool is equipped with a programmable sequence controller having a first storage area capable of storing operation commands, and a second storage area capable of storing a duplicate of the data planted in the first storage area without erasing the planted data. An operation command, when sent from a numerical control device to the machine tool, is stored in the first storage area and then, when the machine tool has completed the instructed operation, is read out from the first storage area and stored in the second storage area, this operation being repeated as each new command is issued. When electric power is connected to the machine tool, the data stored in the first and second storage areas is compared, an alarm being generated when the two sets of data do not agree.

    摘要翻译: 数控机床配备有具有能够存储操作命令的第一存储区域的可编程序列控制器,以及能够存储在第一存储区域中种植的数据的副本而不擦除种植数据的第二存储区域。 从数控装置向机床发送的操作指令被存储在第一存储区域中,然后当机床完成指示的操作时,从第一存储区域读出并存储在第二存储器 区域,每次发出新的命令时,重复该操作。 当电力连接到机床时,比较存储在第一和第二存储区域中的数据,当两组数据不一致时产生报警。