Valve timing control device
    52.
    发明授权
    Valve timing control device 失效
    气门正时控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5638782A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-17

    申请号:US606486

    申请日:1996-03-04

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34 F01L1/344

    CPC分类号: F01L1/34406 Y10T74/2102

    摘要: A valve timing control device includes an input member to which a driving force is applied thereto, an output member having on its axis a cam for opening and closing a valve, a transmission member for transmitting torque between the output member and the input member and for changing the rotational position of the output member in relation to the input member in accordance with the position thereof, a slit member provided with a helical slit and secured to the input member and a passive member provided with a helical spline superposed with the helical slit of the slit member and secured to the output member. A base portion which is allowed to engage the helical slit of the slit member and a toothed portion which is allowed to engage with the helical spline of the passive member are formed in the transmission member so that the slit member is connected to the passive member via the slit member.

    摘要翻译: 气门正时控制装置包括向其施加驱动力的输入构件,输出构件,其轴线具有用于打开和关闭阀的凸轮;传动构件,用于在输出构件和输入构件之间传递扭矩,并且用于 根据其位置改变输出构件相对于输入构件的旋转位置,设置有螺旋狭缝并固定到输入构件的狭缝构件和被设置有与螺旋狭缝重叠的螺旋花键的无源构件, 狭缝构件并固定到输出构件。 允许接合狭缝部件的螺旋狭缝的基部和允许与被动部件的螺旋花键接合的齿部形成在传动部件中,使得狭缝部件经由 狭缝部件。

    Variable valve timing system having rotational vibration damper
    53.
    发明授权
    Variable valve timing system having rotational vibration damper 失效
    具有旋转振动阻尼器的可变气门正时系统

    公开(公告)号:US5535705A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US409992

    申请日:1995-03-24

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34 F01L1/344

    CPC分类号: F01L1/34406 Y10T74/2102

    摘要: A variable valve timing system includes helical splines to effect a relative rotation between an input member and an output member. The output member drives an intake and an exhaust valve against the urging force of a valve spring. The valve spring gives an undesired torque to the output member. The helical splines have backlash and the undesired torque causes a hitting noise. Therefore, a guide depression filled with viscous fluid is formed in front of the input member and a projection located and moved in the depression is formed in front of the output member. The depression and the projection with the viscous fluid form a damper to absorb the undesired torque.

    摘要翻译: 可变气门正时系统包括螺旋花键,以实现输入构件和输出构件之间的相对旋转。 输出构件克服阀弹簧的推动力驱动进气口和排气阀。 阀弹簧向输出构件施加不希望的扭矩。 螺旋花键具有齿隙并且不期望的扭矩引起撞击噪音。 因此,在输入部件的前方形成有填充有粘性流体的引导凹部,并且在输出部件的前方形成有位于凹部内的突出部。 凹陷和具有粘性流体的突起形成阻尼器以吸收不需要的扭矩。

    Composite winding type stacked-layer inductors including self inductive
inductors and manual-inductive inductors
    54.
    发明授权
    Composite winding type stacked-layer inductors including self inductive inductors and manual-inductive inductors 失效
    复合绕组型层叠电感器包括自感应电感和手动感应电感

    公开(公告)号:US5530415A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-25

    申请号:US207882

    申请日:1994-03-07

    IPC分类号: H01F17/00 H01F27/30

    CPC分类号: H01F17/0013

    摘要: A composite winding type inductor having a stacked-layer structure formed by stacking a plurality of sets of electrically conductive strips for forming plural sets of coils alternately with a plurality of electrically insulting members. The electrically conductive strips in each of the sets are connected to the adjacent ones by way of edges of the electrically insulating members to thereby form a coil. A plurality of the coils thus formed turn around substantially a generally common axis. At least two of the plural sets of the electrically conducting strips are stacked in layers in such a manner as to follow spiral paths in the directions apposite to each other. The coils formed by at least two sets of the electrically conductive strips are connected to each other at least at one of a start end portion, an intermediate portion and a terminal end portion of the coil. A method of manufacturing the inductor by stacking the conductor strips and the insulating layers alternately with each other by a printing method, vapor phase method such as evaporation and CVD as well as transformers by combining the inductors.

    摘要翻译: 一种复合绕组式电感器,具有通过层叠多组导电条而形成的叠层结构,用于与多个电绝缘部件交替地形成多组线圈。 每个组中的导电条通过电绝缘部件的边缘连接到相邻的导电条,从而形成线圈。 这样形成的多个线圈基本上转动大体上共同的轴线。 多组导电条中的至少两个以这样的方式层叠,以便沿着彼此相对的方向沿着螺旋路径。 由至少两组导电带形成的线圈在线圈的起始端部分,中间部分和终端部分中的至少一个处彼此连接。 通过印刷法,蒸镀法,CVD法等气相法以及通过组合电感器的变压器将导体条和绝缘层交替地层叠而制造电感器的方法。

    Electrical insulating oil
    55.
    发明授权
    Electrical insulating oil 失效
    电绝缘油

    公开(公告)号:US4755275A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-05

    申请号:US698327

    申请日:1985-02-05

    CPC分类号: H01B3/22 C10G69/12 C10M101/02

    摘要: A process for preparing an electrical insulating oil comprising a reaction product having a boiling range of higher than 260.degree. C. obtained by treating a hydrocarbn feed at a reaction temperature in the range of 0.degree. to 300.degree. C. in liquid phase in the presence of an acid catalyst, said hydrocarbon feed comprising a distillate from a thermal-cracked oil obtained in a thermal cracking process for thermally cracking a petrolic heavy residual oil at a temperature not lower than 400.degree. C. and not exceeding 700.degree. C., said distillate consisting mainly of hydrocarbons boiling in the range of 120.degree. to 290.degree. C. and said distillate containing at least 30 weight percent of paraffins and at least 10 weight percent of aliphatic olefins, and separating said reaction product from the resulting mixture containing at least said reaction product and unreacted hydrocarbons.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备电绝缘油的方法,该方法包括沸点范围高于260℃的反应产物,该反应产物通过在0-300℃范围内的反应温度下处理烃原料, 的酸催化剂,所述烃进料包含来自在热裂解方法中获得的热裂化油的馏出物,用于在不低于400℃且不超过700℃的温度下热裂化石油重质残油,所述 主要由120-290℃范围内沸腾的烃组成的馏出物,所述馏出物含有至少30重量%的链烷烃和至少10重量%的脂族烯烃,并将所得反应产物与至少含有至少 所述反应产物和未反应的烃。

    Surface active agent
    57.
    发明授权
    Surface active agent 失效
    表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US4692270A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-08

    申请号:US783225

    申请日:1985-09-23

    CPC分类号: B01F17/0057 C10L1/322

    摘要: A surfactant is obtained by treating a mixture of 20 to 95 wt. % of a thermal cracking oil fraction obtained by thermally cracking a petroleum heavy residual oil at 400.degree. to 700.degree. C., for example, by delayed coking and 80 to 5 wt. % of other aromatic source, for example, an aromatic fraction having a comparatively high boiling point with an acid catalyst, and sulfonating and neutralizing the product. This surfactant is used as a dispersing agent for a coal-oil mixture (COM).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00059 Sec。 371日期:1985年9月23日 102(e)1985年9月23日PCT提交1985年2月14日PCT公布。 第WO85 / 03647号公报 日期:1985年8月29日。表面活性剂通过将20〜95重量% 通过例如通过延迟焦化和80至5重量%的热在400℃至700℃下裂化石油残余油而获得的热裂解油馏分的%。 %的其它芳香族源,例如具有酸催化剂的沸点比较高的芳族馏分,并且对产物进行磺化和中和。 该表面活性剂用作煤 - 油混合物(COM)的分散剂。

    Pressure-sensitive recording material
    58.
    发明授权
    Pressure-sensitive recording material 失效
    压敏记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4686548A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-11

    申请号:US745317

    申请日:1985-06-14

    IPC分类号: B41M5/165 B41M5/16 B41M5/22

    CPC分类号: B41M5/1655

    摘要: A pressure-sensitive recording material of the type which is prepared by using an electron donating dye-precursor that produces a color when the dye-precursor is brought into contact with an electron accepting color developer. The pressure-sensitive recording material is characterized in that the solvent for said dye-precursor comprises an alkylated fraction which is prepared by alkylating a by-product fraction with at least one alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, the by-product fraction containing the components within the boiling range of 255.degree. to 300.degree. C. on the atmospheric pressure basis and being obtained in the process for producing ethylbenzene or ethyltoluene from ethylene and benzene or toluene. The pressure-sensitive recording material of the invention has scarcely offensive odor and can develop a dense color with a higher color developing rate.

    摘要翻译: 一种压敏记录材料,其是通过使用当染料前体与电子接受显色剂接触时产生颜色的给电子染料前体制备的。 压敏记录材料的特征在于,用于所述染料前体的溶剂包括烷基化部分,其通过用至少一个具有1至5个碳原子的烷基烷基化副产物部分制备,副产物部分含有 该成分在大气压的基础上在255〜300℃的沸点范围内,并且在从乙烯和苯或甲苯生产乙苯或乙基甲苯的方法中得到。 本发明的压敏记录材料几乎没有异味,并且可以产生具有更高显色速率的致密颜色。

    Electrical insulating oil and oil-filled electrical appliances
    59.
    发明授权
    Electrical insulating oil and oil-filled electrical appliances 失效
    电绝缘油和充油电器

    公开(公告)号:US4618914A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-21

    申请号:US706408

    申请日:1985-02-28

    IPC分类号: H01B3/22 H01B3/20 H01G4/22

    CPC分类号: H01G4/221 H01B3/20

    摘要: An improved electrical insulating oil which is stable in refining treatment and good electrical properties are maintained under high temperature conditions, and oil-filled electrical appliances impregnated therewith. The electrical insulating oil comprises 1,1,-diarylalkenes which are represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 's are the same or different and each of them is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and m and n are integers from 0 to 3, inclusive.

    摘要翻译: 在高温条件下保持在精炼处理中稳定的良好电性能的改进的电绝缘油,以及浸渍在其中的充油电器。 电绝缘油包含由以下通式(I)表示的1,1,1-二烯基烯烃:其中R 1至R 4相同或不同并且各自为氢原子或烷基 具有1至5个碳原子,m和n是0至3的整数,包括0和3。