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公开(公告)号：US5897556A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US867628
申请日：1997-06-02
申请人： Troy Drewry , Michael C. Sherman
发明人： Troy Drewry , Michael C. Sherman
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61B17/8085 , A61F2/44 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30126 , A61F2002/30156 , A61F2002/30187 , A61F2002/30228 , A61F2002/30235 , A61F2002/30329 , A61F2002/30746 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30787 , A61F2002/30789 , A61F2002/30912 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2230/0023 , A61F2230/0034 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00131
摘要： A device for supporting weak bony structures comprises an elongated tubular body having first and second ends configured for contacting adjacent bony structures. A tubular body is formed by a plurality of intersecting elongate bars with a first group of bars having their longitudinal axes arranged perpendicular to the axis of the tubular body, and a second group of bars having their axes arranged at non-perpendicular angles relative to the body axis. The tubular body also includes a plurality of joints formed by the intersection of two perpendicular bars and four angled bars. The ends of the tubular body are defined only by the intersection of angled bars. The ends include a plurality of substantially flat end surfaces that have a surface area greater than the combined cross-sectional areas of the intersecting angled bars forming the joints at the end of the body. In a preferred embodiment, the end surfaces have an undercut between the surfaces and the intersecting angled bars. The tubular body can assume various shapes when viewed from an end, such as circular and non-circular shapes including at least one flat side.
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公开(公告)号：US5885286A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US798872
申请日：1997-02-11
申请人： Michael C. Sherman , Troy Drewry
发明人： Michael C. Sherman , Troy Drewry
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032 , A61B2090/037
摘要： A multi-axial bone engaging fastener assembly includes a bone screw having a partially spherical head. The bone screw head is truncated at an upper surface in which a tool receiving recess is defined. The assembly includes a receiver member including a central bore that defines a tapered recess to receive the head of the bone screw. The bore of the receiver member also defines a channel communicating with the recess and configured to receive a spinal rod therein. A portion of the channel is threaded to receive a set screw above the rod. The assembly also includes a crown member disposed between the rod and the head of the bone screw. As the set screw is tightened into the receiver member, the set screw compresses the rod against the crown member, which presses the head of the bone screw into the tapered recess. In one embodiment, the head of the bone screw includes a flared edge that penetrates at least the crown member as the assembly is tightened. In another embodiment, the bone screw head includes a plurality of circumferential ridges configured to bite into the crown member. In a further aspect, the crown member is threaded to be inserted into the receiver member by threading through the threaded portion of the receiver member.
摘要翻译： 多轴骨接合紧固件组件包括具有部分球形头部的骨螺钉。 骨螺钉头在限定工具容纳凹部的上表面处被截断。 组件包括接纳件，该接收器构件包括限定用于接收骨螺钉头部的锥形凹部的中心孔。 接收器构件的孔还限定了与凹部连通且被构造成在其中容纳脊柱杆的通道。 通道的一部分被螺纹接纳在杆上方的固定螺钉。 组件还包括设置在杆和骨螺钉的头部之间的冠部构件。 当定位螺钉被紧固到接收器构件中时，定位螺钉将杆压靠在冠部构件上，该冠部件将骨螺钉的头部压入锥形凹槽中。 在一个实施例中，骨螺钉的头部包括当组件被紧固时至少穿过冠部构件的扩口边缘。 在另一个实施例中，骨螺钉头包括构造成咬入冠部构件的多个周向脊。 在另一方面，冠部件通过穿过接收器构件的螺纹部分被螺纹地插入接收器构件中。
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公开(公告)号：USD403069S
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US71561
申请日：1997-06-02
申请人： Troy Drewry , Michael C. Sherman
设计人： Troy Drewry , Michael C. Sherman
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54.发明授权Method an device for spinal deformity reduction using a cable and a cable tensioning system 失效使用电缆和电缆张紧系统减少脊柱畸形的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5782831A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US744616
申请日：1996-11-06
申请人： Michael C. Sherman , Troy D. Drewry
发明人： Michael C. Sherman , Troy D. Drewry
CPC分类号： A61B17/7041 , A61B17/7079 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7038 , A61B17/8869
摘要： A reduction system and method is disclosed for reducing a displaced vertebra between adjacent vertebrae. The system can include an anchor 60 placed in the displaced vertebra 70b, a cable 11 attached to the anchor 60 and a clamping member 50 which can selectively engage or disengage the cable 11 to maintain its position. The clamping member can be seated in a rod connector 58 attached to a rod 80 running along the longitudinal axis of the spinal column. A tensioning force can be applied to the cable 11 to pull vertebra 70b toward the rod 80. Once the vertebra 70b is pulled into the desired position, the anchor can be secured to the rod to maintain the position of the vertebra and the reduction apparatus is removed.
摘要翻译： 公开了减少相邻椎骨之间的移位椎骨的还原系统和方法。 该系统可以包括放置在移动的椎骨70b中的锚固件60，附接到锚固件60的电缆11和能够选择性地接合或脱离电缆11以保持其位置的夹紧构件50。 夹紧构件可以安置在连接到沿着脊柱的纵向轴线延伸的杆80的杆连接器58中。 可以向电缆11施加张紧力以将椎骨70b朝向杆80拉出。一旦椎骨70b被拉入所需位置，锚固件可以固定到杆上，以维持椎骨的位置，并且还原装置是 删除。
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公开(公告)号：US5688272A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US413387
申请日：1995-03-30
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/705 , A61B17/7052 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7038 , A61B17/7041
摘要： A new top-loading transverse connector of the present invention for bridging between longitudinal members of a spinal fixation system implant. The transverse connector is loaded and clamped to the longitudinal member from the top permitting easy access and adjustment and may clamp at the same location along the rod as a vertebral fixation element. The transverse connector comprises an elongate body and an engagement portion on each opposing end of the elongate body. The engagement portion includes downward legs each with a surface to engage the longitudinal member. The downward legs are displaced from each other to define a space therebetween. The engagement portion includes an upper surface defining an opening therethrough. The opening intersects the space defined between the downward legs. Together, the space and opening are configured to receive the clamp assembly carried on the longitudinal member. Another object of the invention, is to provide an improved system including the transverse connector. Another object of the invention is to provide a transverse connector that clamps to the longitudinal member at a variable angle. Another object of the invention is to provide a separate engagement portion which can be used with existing transverse connectors to permit clamping at the same site as vertebral fixation elements. Another object of the invention is to provide a way to adjust the length of the elongate body of the transverse connector.
摘要翻译： 一种用于桥接脊柱固定系统植入物的纵向构件的本发明的新的顶部加载横向连接器。 横向连接器从顶部装载和夹紧到纵向构件，允许容易地进入和调节，并且可以沿着杆作为椎骨固定元件夹紧在相同位置。 横向连接器包括细长主体和在细长主体的每个相对端上的接合部分。 接合部分包括各自具有与纵向构件接合的表面的向下的腿。 向下的腿彼此移位以限定它们之间的空间。 接合部分包括限定穿过其中的开口的上表面。 开口与下方的腿间限定的空间相交。 一起，空间和开口构造成接收承载在纵向构件上的夹具组件。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种包括横向连接器的改进的系统。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种以可变角度夹紧纵向构件的横向连接器。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种单独的接合部分，其可以与现有的横向连接器一起使用以允许在与椎骨固定元件相同的位置处夹紧。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种调节横向连接器的细长主体长度的方法。
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56.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08303632B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US13107631
申请日：2011-05-13
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/025 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7089 , A61B17/866 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2017/3447 , A61B2017/564 , A61F2/0077 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/4455
摘要： Techniques for spinal surgery include accessing at least one vertebral element of the spinal column. At least one loading member is engaged to the at least one vertebral element. The loading member is allowed to integrate with the bony structure of the vertebral element over time. The integrated loading member is accessed in a second surgical procedure, and can be loaded and/or attached to a construct.
摘要翻译： 用于脊柱手术的技术包括进入脊柱的至少一个椎体元件。 至少一个装载构件接合到所述至少一个椎骨元件。 随着时间的推移，允许装载构件与椎骨元件的骨结构整合。 在第二外科手术中访问整合的加载构件，并且可以将其加载和/或附接到构造。
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57.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07901460B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11293070
申请日：2005-12-02
申请人： Michael C. Sherman
发明人： Michael C. Sherman
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61L27/52 , A61B2017/00261 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30069 , A61F2002/30075 , A61F2002/30093 , A61F2002/30291 , A61F2002/30293 , A61F2002/30505 , A61F2002/4415 , A61F2002/444 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2210/0019 , A61F2210/0061 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2230/0091 , A61L27/446 , A61L2400/16 , A61L2430/38
摘要： Described are intervertebral disc implants that include an elastomeric polymer body, especially a hydrogel body, and a superelastic element. Also described are methods for making and using such implants.
摘要翻译： 描述的是椎间盘植入物，其包括弹性聚合物体，特别是水凝胶体和超弹性元件。 还描述了制造和使用这种植入物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20090312806A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12483180
申请日：2009-06-11
CPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61F2/441 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30583 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2210/0085
摘要： An inflatable corpectomy device comprises a balloon, which defines a cavity for receiving a hardenable media. The device can be inserted in an un-inflated form into a space formerly occupied by a diseased or damaged vertebrae bone. When inflated with a hardenable material, the device expands and fills the space. Various bone anchors or plates can be used in combination with the inflatable device to bridge the space and stabilize the spine while the device hardens.
摘要翻译： 可充气的椎间盘切除装置包括气囊，其限定用于接收可硬化介质的空腔。 该装置可以以未膨胀的形式插入以前由患病或受损的椎骨骨骼占据的空间中。 当用可硬化材料充气时，装置膨胀并填充空间。 各种骨锚或板可以与充气装置组合使用，以在装置硬化时桥接空间并稳定脊柱。
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公开(公告)号：US20080177323A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11583467
申请日：2006-10-18
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/7041 , A61B17/705
摘要： A connector apparatus for use in orthopedic procedures includes a base portion and an extending leg portion that forms a channel. Part of the base portion can be placed atop or adjacent implanted fixation members (e.g. bone screws), and a locking member can be inserted through the base and into the fixation member to anchor the connector to the fixation member. A rod can be inserted into the channel and fixed to the connector by a set screw. The apparatus is useful in connecting a rod to a fixation member, particularly in situations in which a rod is already connected to the fixation member, as by a previous implantation procedure, for example.
摘要翻译： 用于矫形手术的连接器装置包括形成通道的基部和延伸腿部。 基部的一部分可以放置在植入的固定构件（例如骨螺钉）上或邻近的位置，并且可以将锁定构件插入通过基座并进入固定构件以将连接器锚固到固定构件。 杆可以插入通道并通过固定螺钉固定到连接器。 该装置可用于将杆连接到固定构件，特别是在杆已经连接到固定构件的情况下，例如通过先前的植入程序。
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公开(公告)号：US07329282B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11103126
申请日：2005-04-11
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61B17/8811 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30884
摘要： Embodiments of devices and methods for correcting a vertebral member and/or repositioning a vertebral device relative to the vertebral member. A vertebral device has been previously positioned relative to a vertebral member. Due to subsidence or other factors, the vertebral device has moved and is no longer in alignment. A positioning device is used for re-positioning the vertebral device. A delivery device is used for inserting a material to the vertebral member and/or vertebral device. The material is initially in a first state that is flowable to allow for insertion to the required location. The material changes to a second state that permanently fixes the position of the vertebral device relative to the vertebral member.
摘要翻译： 用于校正椎骨构件和/或相对于椎骨构件重新定位脊椎装置的装置和方法的实施例。 先前已经将脊椎装置相对于椎骨构件定位。 由于沉降或其他因素，椎体装置已经移动并且不再对齐。 定位装置用于重新定位脊椎装置。 输送装置用于将材料插入到椎骨构件和/或椎体装置中。 材料最初处于可流动的第一状态，以允许插入所需位置。 该材料变成第二状态，其永久地固定椎体装置相对于椎骨构件的位置。
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