公开(公告)号：US4665967A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-19

申请号：US784802

申请日：1985-10-04

申请人： Werner Landua ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Werner Landua ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： B22C13/08

CPC分类号： B22C13/08

摘要： The invention relates to a device for the dumping of shells, having a dumping station and pattern carriers in which the dumping station is combined with several pattern carriers transported in a circle and their pattern device. By means of this device, it is possible to carry out the dumping of shells without non-productive times, that is, without taking into account the hardening times of the shells and without stoppage of the machine, which results in a considerable saving in time.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于倾倒壳体的装置，具有倾倒站和图案载体，在该倾倒站和图案载体中，倾卸站与以圆形运送的多个图案载体及其图案装置组合。 通过这种装置，可以在没有非生产时间的情况下进行壳的倾倒，即不考虑壳的硬化时间而不会停机，这导致了相当多的时间节省 。

公开(公告)号：US4641940A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-10

申请号：US765873

申请日：1985-08-14

申请人： Jurgen Muller ,  Alfons Kastl ,  Heinrich Farber

发明人： Jurgen Muller ,  Alfons Kastl ,  Heinrich Farber

IPC分类号： G03D3/13 ,  G03D3/08

CPC分类号： G03D3/132

摘要： A sheet film processing apparatus for sheet film including a housing for holding a re-loadable film, and having an upper surface and a back surface, developing equipment including developing tanks with developing fluid, arranged above the upper surface, a housing cover for covering the developing equipment in a light impervious manner, elements for leading the film to the developing device, a fluid collector basin located between the developing tank and the upper surface for catching any developing fluid which may fall from the developing equipment, a waste water tank provided at the back surface, and a plurality of drain hoses connecting the tanks and the collector basin with the waste water tank so as to lead the developing fluid to the waste water tank. This leads to a particularly compact construction which is easily accessible for servicing.

摘要翻译： 一种片状薄膜处理装置，包括：用于保持可再装载的薄膜的壳体，具有上表面和后表面;具有设置在上表面上方的具有显影液的显影槽的显影装置， 以不透光的方式显影设备，用于将膜引导到显影装置的元件，位于显影槽和上表面之间的流体收集器池，用于捕获可能从显影设备掉落的任何显影液体，设置在 后表面和多个排水软管，其将罐和收集器池与废水箱连接，以将显影液引导到废水箱。 这导致特别紧凑的结构，其易于维修。

公开(公告)号：US4493545A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-15

申请号：US315435

申请日：1981-10-27

申请人： Walter Bauer ,  Heinrich Farber ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Walter Bauer ,  Heinrich Farber ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： G03C3/00 ,  G03B17/32

CPC分类号： G03B17/32

摘要： A cassette for sheet film has a cover and a bottom which are hinged to one another along a longitudinal edge of the cassette. Locking elements for locking the cover and bottom when the cassette is closed are arranged at the opposite longitudinal edge of the cassette. The cover and bottom cooperate to define a film compartment and the bottom has a rigid, flat wall for supporting a sheet of film. The cover has a window for exposing the film in the compartment and is further provided with a slot which slidably receives a shield for protecting the film against light until such time as the film is to be exposed. A resilient rim is mounted on the cover and extends around the window. The rim is arranged to press the margins of the film against the rigid wall of the bottom when the cassette is closed. The hinged connection of the cover and the bottom causes the rim to contact the film progressively as the cassette is closed so that the rim stretches the film flat over the rigid wall of the bottom. The pressure of the rim on the margins of the film after the cassette has been closed insures that the film remains flat regardless of the orientation of the cassette.

摘要翻译： 用于片状薄膜的盒具有盖和底部，其沿着盒的纵向边缘彼此铰接。 当盒子关闭时锁定盖子和底部的锁定元件布置在盒子的相对的纵向边缘处。 盖和底部配合以限定胶片隔室，底部具有用于支撑薄膜的刚性平坦壁。 盖具有用于将胶片暴露在隔室中的窗口，并且还设置有槽，其可滑动地容纳用于保护膜的屏蔽件，直到膜暴露的时间为止。 弹性边缘安装在盖上并围绕窗户延伸。 轮辋设置成当盒子关闭时将胶片的边缘压在底部的刚性壁上。 盖子和底部的铰接连接使得边缘随着盒子的关闭而逐渐接触薄膜，使得边缘将薄膜平坦地延伸到底部的刚性壁上。 在盒子已经关闭之后，胶片边缘上的边缘的压力确保膜片保持平坦，而与盒的取向无关。

公开(公告)号：US4278568A

公开(公告)日：1981-07-14

申请号：US50018

申请日：1979-06-19

申请人： Karl Lohrberg ,  Heinz Wullenweber ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Bernd Sermond

发明人： Karl Lohrberg ,  Heinz Wullenweber ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Bernd Sermond

IPC分类号： B01J25/00 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B21B3/00 ,  C25B11/00 ,  C25B11/06 ,  H01M4/98 ,  B01J25/02 ,  B01J35/02

CPC分类号： B01J25/00 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  C25B11/00

摘要： In the manufacture of sheet metal elements or strip having a catalytic surface structure, a mixture of skeleton material powder, and of Raney alloy powder is rolled onto the starting sheet metal element or strip substrate, sintered in a reducing atmosphere, whereafter the soluble component of the Raney alloy is dissolved out.To ensure an adequate adherence of the catalytic surface structure, the operation in which the above-mentioned mixture is rolled onto the substrate is accompanied by a simultaneous cold-working of the substrate with a deformation of 20 to 60% within each cold-forming step.The coated sheet metal element or strip substrates or any spherical bodies made therefrom serve as electrodes in electrolytic processes.

摘要翻译： 在具有催化表面结构的钣金元件或带材的制造中，将骨架材料粉末和阮内合金粉末的混合物轧制到起始金属片或基材上，在还原气氛中烧结，然后将可溶成分 阮内合金溶出。 为了确保催化剂表面结构的适当粘附，将上述混合物轧制到基材上的操作伴随着在每个冷成型步骤中基板的变形为20至60％的同时冷加工 。 涂覆的金属板金属元件或带状基板或由其制成的任何球形体在电解过程中用作电极。

公开(公告)号：US4207910A

公开(公告)日：1980-06-17

申请号：US928061

申请日：1978-07-26

申请人： Jurgen Muller

发明人： Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： G03G13/00 ,  G03G15/054 ,  G03B41/16

CPC分类号： G03G15/0545 ,  Y10T137/0396 ,  Y10T137/86043 ,  Y10T137/86187

摘要： The interelectrode gap of an ionography imaging chamber is connected with a variable-volume container which is filled with a high Z gas at atmospheric pressure, and with first and second accumulators which respectively contain high Z gas at a higher and lower superatmospheric pressure. A timer circuit actuates valves in the conduits between the chamber on the one hand and the container and accumulators on the other hand in a given sequence so that, when the pressure of high Z gas in the gap is to be raised to an operating pressure which exceeds the aforementioned higher pressure, the circuit opens a first valve which allows gas to flow from the second accumulator into the chamber and thereafter a second valve which allows gas to flow from the first accumulator into the chamber. The circuit thereupon starts a pump which conveys gas from the container into the chamber whereby the volume of the container decreases. The pumping step is terminated when the pressure in the gap reaches the operating pressure. When the pressure in the gap is to be reduced, the second valve is opened prior to the first valve, and the circuit thereupon opens a third valve which connects the gap with the container so that the container expands until the pressure in the gap drops to atmospheric pressure.

摘要翻译： 电离成像室的电极间隙与在大气压下填充有高Z气体的可变容积容器连接，并且第一和第二蓄能器在高于和低于超大气压的压力下分别含有高Z气体。 定时器电路一方面致动腔室之间的管道中的管道，另一方面以给定的顺序致动容器和蓄能器之间的管道，使得当间隙中的高Z气体的压力升高到工作压力时 超过上述较高的压力，电路打开第一阀，其允许气体从第二蓄能器流入腔室，然后允许气体从第一蓄能器流入室中的第二阀。 该电路起动一个泵，它将气体从容器传送到室中，从而容器的容积减小。 当间隙中的压力达到工作压力时，泵送步骤终止。 当要减小间隙中的压力时，第二阀在第一阀之前打开，并且该电路随后打开第三阀，该第三阀将间隙连接到容器，使得容器膨胀直到间隙中的压力下降到 气压。

公开(公告)号：US4185200A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-22

申请号：US971119

申请日：1978-12-19

申请人： Jurgen Muller ,  Heinrich Farber

发明人： Jurgen Muller ,  Heinrich Farber

IPC分类号： G03B17/26 ,  G03B42/04 ,  G11B1/00

CPC分类号： G03B17/26 ,  G03B42/045

摘要： Apparatus for admitting sheets of unexposed X-ray film into and for removing sheets of exposed X-ray film from cassettes of the type having two pivotally connected sections which are separably locked to each other has a housing with a wall which is pivotable to and from an open position in which a cassette containing a sheet of exposed film is inserted into the housing so that one of its sections lies against a pivotable partition while the latter assumes a first position to thereby seal a cassette-receiving first compartment from a second compartment of the housing. A mechanism is actuated in the closed position of the wall to unlock the cassette in the first compartment and to hold the other section of such cassette against movement with the partition. The partition is thereupon pivoted to a lowermost position, together with the one section of the cassette, so that the exposed sheet can descend by gravity into a tray in the second compartment. On its way back to the first position, the partition moves the one section into the range of a suction head which transfers an unexposed sheet from a tray in the second compartment into the space between the two sections. The cassette is locked and its other section detached from the mechanism when the partition returns to its first position, and the locked cassette is removed from the first compartment on movement of the wall to open position.

摘要翻译： 用于将未曝光的X射线胶片的片材进入并且用于从具有两个可分离地锁定在一起的两个枢转连接部分的类型的盒子中取出暴露的X射线胶片的装置具有壳体，该壳体具有可枢转的 打开位置，其中将包含一片曝光胶片的盒子插入壳体中，使得其中一个部分靠在可枢转的分隔壁上，而后者则呈现第一位置，从而将带盒接收的第一隔室从第二隔室 住房。 在壁的关闭位置致动机构以将第一隔间中的盒解锁并且使该盒的另一部分与隔板一起移动。 然后，分隔件与盒的一个部分一起枢转到最低位置，使得暴露的片材可以通过重力下降到第二隔室中的托盘中。 在回到第一位置的过程中，分隔件将一个部分移动到将未曝光的片材从第二隔室中的托盘传送到两个部分之间的空间的吸头的范围内。 当分隔件返回到其第一位置时，盒被锁定，并且其另一部分从机构脱离，并且当壁移动到打开位置时，锁定的盒被从第一隔间移除。

公开(公告)号：US4147128A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-03

申请号：US863868

申请日：1977-12-23

申请人： Jurgen Muller

发明人： Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： G03D3/00 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/10 ,  G03G15/22 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G13/10

CPC分类号： G03G15/65 ,  G03G15/108 ,  G03G15/6597 ,  G03G2215/00409 ,  G03G2215/00518

摘要： Apparatus for removing dust from dielectric receptor sheets which are about to be introduced into an ionography imaging chamber for exposure to object-modulated X-rays or for developing latent images on such sheets has a drum which rotates about a horizontal axis and has a first section of larger radius which is shorter than a sheet and a second section of smaller radius which is longer than a sheet. Both sections have suction ports and grooves which can attract sheets to their external surfaces. A sheet which adheres to the external surface of the second section bypasses the upper level of a supply of developing liquid in a tank which is located below the drum and is relieved of dust or other foreign matter by a corona discharge device which is operative when the second section carries a sheet. A sheet whose median portion is attracted to the external surface of the first section and whose leading and trailing portions extend inwardly to the level of the external surface of the second section is caused to move successive increments of its median portion into contact with the developing liquid when the drum is rotated. The thus developed image of the sheet on the first section is thereupon fixed by moving past a heating device.

摘要翻译： 用于从电介质受体片除去灰尘的装置，其将要被引入到用于暴露于被调制的X射线的离子成像室或用于在这种片材上显影潜像，具有围绕水平轴旋转的鼓，并且具有第一部分 比片材短的半径较大的半径部分和比片材长的较小半径的第二部分。 这两个部分都具有可吸引片材到其外表面的吸口和凹槽。 粘附到第二部分的外表面的片材绕过位于鼓下方的罐中的显影液供应的上层，并且通过电晕放电装置释放灰尘或其它异物，该电晕放电装置在 第二部分载有一张纸。 其中间部分被吸引到第一部分的外表面并且其前部和后部向内延伸到第二部分的外表面的高度的片材被引起使其中间部分的连续增量移动到与显影液体接触 当滚筒旋转时。 通过移动通过加热装置固定片材在第一部分上的如此显影的图像。

公开(公告)号：US4021668A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-03

申请号：US666410

申请日：1976-03-12

申请人： Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Kurt Thate ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Kurt Thate ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： G03B42/02 ,  A61B6/00 ,  G03G15/054 ,  G03G15/22 ,  G03G13/00 ,  G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/0545

摘要： An ionography imaging chamber for use in the cassette of an X-ray apparatus has a flat prismatic pressure vessel defining an interelectrode gap for compressed high Z gas and a dielectric charge-receiving sheet which is to be exposed to a pattern of X-rays. The pressure vessel fits into the compartment of a strongly deformation-resistant jacket having a centrally located sleeve consisting primarily of polyurethane foam, a thin tubular inner envelope which consists at least in part of convoluted fibrous material, and a thin tubular outer envelope which also consists at least in part of convoluted fibrous material. That envelope which takes up compressive stresses has a layer of carbon epoxy fibers. The other envelope takes up tensional stresses and contains Kevlar fibers. The pressure vessel has two flat tray-shaped main portions which consist of polyurethane foam. The main portions of the pressure vessel and/or the sleeve of the jacket may be strengthened by inserts consisting of metal or a synthetic plastic material with fibrous reinforcements embedded therein.

摘要翻译： 在X射线装置的盒中使用的电离成像室具有限定用于压缩的高Z气体的电极间间隙的平坦的棱柱形压力容器和要暴露于X射线图案的介电电荷接收片材。 压力容器装配在具有中心定位的套筒的主要由聚氨酯泡沫构成的中心定位的套筒的隔离部分中，所述套筒主要由聚氨酯泡沫构成，薄的管状内包层至少部分由卷积的纤维材料组成，薄的管状外包层也包括 至少部分是卷曲的纤维材料。 承受压缩应力的信封具有一层碳环氧纤维。 另一个信封承受张力应力，并包含凯夫拉纤维。 压力容器具有由聚氨酯泡沫构成的两个平坦的托盘状主要部分。 夹套的压力容器和/或套管的主要部分可以通过由金属或合成塑料材料组成的插入物加强，纤维增强件嵌入其中。

公开(公告)号：US3947856A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-30

申请号：US439760

申请日：1974-02-05

申请人： Emile Frans Stievenart ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Werner Stahl

发明人： Emile Frans Stievenart ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Werner Stahl

IPC分类号： G03G15/11 ,  G03D3/06 ,  G03D3/02

CPC分类号： G03D3/065

摘要： A bath container for liquid treatment of a photographic emulsion carrier has a refill bottle which automatically adds fresh liquid to maintain the liquid level. An overflow maintains the maximum liquid level. A pump having an intake as far removed as possible from the refill bottle serves to circulate the liquid. It further serves to forceably remove liquid from the container corresponding to the quantity of emulsion carrier processed. The signal signifying the quantity of processed emulsion carrier is furnished by a selector switch while scanning the emulsion carrier and connects a capacitor to a constant current source in the presence of the emulsion carrier and to a discharge circuit, in turn connected to circuits which energize the exhaust pump operation, in the absence of the emulsion carrier. Further circuits directly connected to the capacitor serve to energize the exhaust pump operation when the voltage across the capacitor has reached a predetermined voltage.

摘要翻译： 用于液体处理照相乳剂载体的浴容器具有补充瓶，其自动添加新鲜液体以维持液面。 溢流保持最高液位。 具有尽可能远离再充填瓶的进气口的泵用于使液体循环。 它进一步用于强制地从容器中除去与处理的乳液载体的量相对应的液体。 表示加工乳液载体量的信号由扫描乳剂载体时由选择器开关提供，并且在乳剂载体存在的情况下将电容器连接到恒流源，并且连接到放电电路，而放电电路又连接到通电 排气泵运行时，无乳化载体。 当电容器两端的电压已经达到预定电压时，直接连接到电容器的其它电路用于激励排气泵操作。

公开(公告)号：US20060102317A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US10524348

申请日：2003-07-18

申请人： Peter Jonen ,  Karl Rittner ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Hans Streubel

发明人： Peter Jonen ,  Karl Rittner ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Hans Streubel

IPC分类号： B22D27/02 ,  B22D11/00

CPC分类号： B22D11/115

摘要： The invention relates to an electromagnetic braking device for molten steel that flows into a continuous casting mould (1). Said device comprises at least one solenoid (2) with a ferromagnetic core (5) that is allocated to the broad sides (3, 4) of the mould. To reduce the oscillating mass and at the same time increase the strength of the magnetic field, the core (5) consists of a primary part (6) that houses the solenoid (2) and can be displaced at a distance from the broad side walls (3, 4) and attachments (8, 8′) that are fixed in water tanks (7, 7′) of the mould (1). When combined in their operating position, the core parts (6, 8) produce U-shaped yokes (9, 9′) for generating a closed magnetic flux (10) and when moved apart, cause the magnetic flux (10) to be interrupted.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种流入连续铸模（1）的钢水电磁制动装置。 所述装置包括至少一个螺线管（2），其具有分配给模具的宽边（3,4）的铁磁芯（5）。 为了减小振动质量并且同时增加磁场的强度，芯（5）由容纳螺线管（2）的主要部分（6）组成，并且可以与宽侧壁 （3,4）和固定在模具（1）的水箱（7,7'）中的附件（8,8'）。 当它们的操作位置组合时，芯部件（6,8）产生用于产生闭合磁通量（10）的U形磁轭（9,9'），并且当分开移动时，导致磁通量（10）被中断 。