摘要:
A lens-fitted photo film unit provides a daylight photography mode to select no flash emission and the small stop, a daylight synchro photography mode to select normal flash emission and the small stop, and a night view synchro photography mode to select reduced flash emission and the large stop. The small stop is composed of the small stop aperture of f/16 and an ND filter of transmittance of 25% to be attached to cover the small stop aperture. The shutter speed is set at 1/64 sec. in any modes. The photo film preloaded in the lens-fitted photo film unit has ISO sensitivity 3200. The stable photographing is achieved under the wide range of brightness by the changeover of the stop, without the change of the shutter speed. In brightness of EV 9 to 11, the exposure amount becomes proper either in the daylight photography mode and in the night view synchro photography mode.
摘要:
A shutter device has a front blade which is biased by a spring to a closed position for closing an exposure aperture, and a rear blade biased by a spring to an open position for opening the exposure aperture. A shutter drive lever kicks the front blade and the rear blade successively while moving to one direction. As soon as the front blade opens the exposure aperture, the rear blade closes the exposure aperture. And while the rear blade is biased by the spring to return to the initial position before opening the exposure aperture, the front blade is biased by the spring to close the exposure aperture. When the front blade and the rear blade return to the initial position by the urge of the spring, the two blades return with partly overlapped each other.
摘要:
A shutter device loaded in a fixed focus camera for making soft-focus photograph includes a swingable shutter drive member and two shutter blades for opening and closing a shutter opening. When the shutter drive member swings in response to photographing operation, the shutter blades rotate oppositely to each other such that the shutter opening gradually appears. While opening, the shutter blades continuously form a small stop. After a flashlight is emitted during forming the small stop, the shutter blades rotate moreover and the shutter opening is entirely exposed. Then the shutter blades close to cover the shutter opening entirely.
摘要:
A lens-fitted photo film unit is provided with a movable stop plate formed with small and middle stop apertures. The small stop aperture has a smaller diameter, and the middle stop aperture is larger than the small stop aperture. A fixed large stop aperture, which is larger than the middle stop aperture, is disposed behind the movable stop plate. The movable stop plate is moved to position the small stop aperture at a photographic optical axis when subject brightness is a predetermined reference value or more. Similarly, the middle stop aperture is positioned at the optical axis when the subject brightness is less than the reference value and a flash switch is turned off. Further, the fixed large stop aperture is set to the optical axis when the subject brightness is less than the reference value and the flash switch is turned on.
摘要:
There is disclosed a method and an apparatus of correcting image picked up from a frame photographed on a photo filmstrip through a photographic device. An exposure correction amount is calculated by use of correction parameters predetermined with regard to decrease in illuminance on a focal plane of the taking lens with radial distance from an optical axis of the taking lens, and a curvature of the photo filmstrip relative to the focal plane. The exposure correction amount is calculated for a respective pixel of the picture with regard to a relative position of the respective pixel in the frame to an optical axis of a taking lens of the photographic device. The relative positions are defined on the assumption that the photo filmstrip is held flat in a focal plane of the taking lens with a center point of the frame located on the optical axis at the photography.
摘要:
A lens-fitted photo film unit contains a cartridge shell into which an IC memory is incorporated, and a roll of photo filmstrip having a magnetic recording layer. Unit ID data and date-of-manufacture data are written in the IC memory in the factory. A data recording circuit is provided on a flash circuit board. The data recording circuit is connected to the IC memory through a printed circuit board mounted to a cartridge chamber of the film unit. A finder mask and a photo sensor for detecting the position of the finder mask are mounted in the film unit. The photo sensor is connected to the data recording circuit, to write photographic data corresponding to the output of the photo sensor in the IC memory at each exposure. Before printing, the data written in the IC memory is read to be recorded on the magnetic recording layer of the photo filmstrip by use of an external recording device which is connectable to the IC memory through an interface terminal which is exposed to an exterior of the film unit.
摘要:
An optical data recording device is mounted in a lens-fitted photographic film unit with a built-in flash device. The optical data recording device is provided for optically recording a number of dots on the photographic film, as print format data for designating a print format of photo-prints to be made from a picture frame of a constant size. A light source of the optical data recording device is mounted to a printed circuit board of the flash device so as to be supplied with a battery of the flash device and to be driven in synchronism with a shutter release operation. Light from the light source is transmitted through a light guide toward a plurality of openings which face the photographic film. The number of dots recorded per picture frame is changed by operating a format selection knob.
摘要:
A lens-fitted photo film unit has a housing (2), in which a photo film roll chamber and a cassette containing chamber (8, 70) are formed. A cassette incorporates a port shutter (14) rotatable between a closed position of closing a photo film passage port and an open position of opening the passage port. The photo film is wound into the cassette as much as one frame each time one frame is exposed. The cassette is removed from the cassette containing chamber after winding the photo film entirely into the cassette. Through an exit opening, the cassette containing chamber is open externally. An openable bottom lid (7, 66, 75, 80) closes the exit opening, is opened for the removal of the cassette. A rotating mechanism (30, 76, 87, 93; 34, 78, 88, 90; 35, 50, 60, 72, 85) is engaged with the port shutter through a top wall (8a, 70a) of the cassette containing chamber, rotates the port shutter from the open position to the closed position in response to operation opening the bottom lid.
摘要:
A mechanism for cocking a shutter actuating lever during the one-frame advance of a photographic film having one or two perforations per frame. A cocking lever pushes the shutter actuating lever toward a cocked position when a claw lever mounted on a distal end of the cocking lever is engaged in one of the perforations along with advancing of the photographic film. When the shutter actuating lever reaches the cocked position, an arresting lever is rotated into an anti-winding position wherein the arresting lever arrests the shutter actuating lever in the cocked position and, simultaneously, engages with a film winding wheel to stop film advancing. The arresting lever is connected to the claw lever through the cocking lever so as to cause the claw lever to remove from the perforation when the arresting lever rotates into the anti-winding position. A film securing member cooperates with the arresting lever to secure the photographic film after the claw lever is removed from the perforation until the shutter actuating lever is released.
摘要:
A consecutive taking camera is adapted to taking eight exposures time-sequentially in a single frame on photo film. Four shutter disks are provided with a shutter slit and rotated from an initial position upon a single releasing operation. Each shutter slit is moved past two stationary openings. A shutter-driving slide plate with a spring is moved in a releasing direction upon the releasing operation, and rotates the shutter disks. A governor mechanism is disposed in fashion couplable with the slide plate, and reduces speed of rotation of the shutter disks. The governor mechanism is coupled with, and uncoupled from, the slide plate by an intermittent toothed wheel. The intermittent toothed wheel sets the coupled state when the shutter slit is away from the stationary openings. The intermittent toothed wheel exits from the coupled state to set the uncoupled state in response to coming of the shutter slit to a predetermined angular position, which is respectively a predetermined angle short of the stationary openings. The intermittent toothed wheel keeps the uncoupled state while the shutter slit is moved past the stationary openings.