OVERLAY HUMAN INTERACTIVE PROOF SYSTEM AND TECHNIQUES
    51.
    发明申请
    OVERLAY HUMAN INTERACTIVE PROOF SYSTEM AND TECHNIQUES 有权
    覆盖人​​类互动证明系统和技术

    公开(公告)号:US20110283346A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US12780013

    申请日:2010-05-14

    IPC分类号: G06F21/00 G06K9/34

    摘要: The overlay human interactive proof system (“OHIPS”) and techniques described herein operate in conjunction with any known or later developed computer-based applications or services to provide secure access to resources by reliably differentiating between human and non-human users. Humans have a generally superior ability to differentiate misaligned characters or objects from correctly aligned ones. As such, the OHIP splits an image including one or more visual objects into two or more partial images to form a HIP. The partial images may also be further split into groups of sub-partial images, and/or the partial images (or the sub-partial images) may be moved, so that at any given alignment position, a user can recognize only some visual objects. A user is instructed to reassemble the partial images at one or more predetermined alignment positions using a GUI, and the user is asked to identify information regarding one or more visible objects.

    摘要翻译: 覆盖人​​类交互式证明系统(“OHIPS”)和本文所描述的技术与任何已知或未来开发的基于计算机的应用或服务相结合,通过可靠地区分人和非人类用户来提供对资源的安全访问。 人类具有一般优越的能力来区分不正确的字符或对象与正确对齐的字符或对象。 因此,OHIP将包括一个或多个可视对象的图像分割成两个或更多个部分图像以形成HIP。 部分图像还可以进一步分割成一组子部分图像,和/或部分图像(或子部分图像)可以被移动,使得在任何给定的对准位置,用户只能识别一些视觉对象 。 指示用户使用GUI重新组装在一个或多个预定对准位置处的部分图像,并且要求用户识别关于一个或多个可见对象的信息。

    UPPER-BEARING TYPED MOVABLE FORMWORK
    52.
    发明申请
    UPPER-BEARING TYPED MOVABLE FORMWORK 有权
    上轴承类型可移动式

    公开(公告)号:US20110133052A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US13057347

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: E04G11/50

    CPC分类号: E01D21/00

    摘要: An upper-bearing typed movable formwork used for cast-in-situ of concrete box girder in bridge engineering, comprising left and right legs (7) which are respectively fixed on a pier, left and right longitudinal/transverse sliding mechanisms (9), bearing devices and a template system. The left and right longitudinal/transverse sliding mechanisms (9) are respectively arranged on the left and right legs (7) and can move horizontally along the left and right legs (7), the bearing devices are respectively fixed on the left and right longitudinal/transverse sliding mechanisms (9), the template system comprises a bottom formwork (6), an internal formwork (3), a left formwork and a right formwork, the bottom formwork (6) is formed by screw connection of a left bottom formwork and a right bottom formwork (6a,6b) which are symmetrical about the axis line of the concrete box girder, two ends of the bottom formwork are respectively fixed on two opposite internal side surfaces of the left main beam and the right main beam (1). The movable formwork also comprises a plurality of adjustable supporting rods (14) used for supporting the template system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于桥梁工程中混凝土箱梁原位浇筑的上轴承型可移动模板,包括分别固定在墩,左右纵向/横向滑动机构(9)上的左腿和右腿(7) 轴承装置和模板系统。 左右纵向/横向滑动机构(9)分别布置在左腿和右腿(7)上,并可沿左右腿(7)水平移动,轴承装置分别固定在左右纵向 /横向滑动机构(9),模板系统包括底部模板(6),内部模板(3),左模板和右模板,底模板(6)由左底模板 和围绕混凝土箱梁的轴线对称的右底模板(6a,6b),底模板的两端分别固定在左主梁和右主梁(1)的两个相对的内侧表面上 )。 可移动模板还包括用于支撑模板系统的多个可调支撑杆(14)。

    Elliptic curve point multiplication
    58.
    发明授权
    Elliptic curve point multiplication 有权
    椭圆曲线点乘法

    公开(公告)号:US07602907B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US11173251

    申请日:2005-07-01

    IPC分类号: H04K1/00 H04K3/00

    摘要: Systems and methods configured for recoding an odd integer and elliptic curve point multiplication are disclosed, having general utility and also specific application to elliptic curve point multiplication and cryptosystems. In one implementation, the recoding is performed by converting an odd integer k into a binary representation. The binary representation could be, for example, coefficients for powers of two representing the odd integer. The binary representation is then configured as comb bit-columns, wherein every bit-column is a signed odd integer. Another implementation applies this recoding method and discloses a variation of comb methods that computes elliptic curve point multiplication more efficiently and with less saved points than known comb methods. The disclosed point multiplication methods are then modified to be Simple Power Analysis (SPA)-resistant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于重新编码奇整数和椭圆曲线点乘法的系统和方法,其具有一般实用性,并且还具体应用于椭圆曲线点乘法和密码系统。 在一个实现中,通过将奇数整数k转换成二进制表示来执行重新编码。 二进制表示可以是例如表示奇整数的两个幂的系数。 然后将二进制表示配置为梳状位列,其中每个位列是带符号的奇整数。 另一种实现方式应用这种重新编码方法,并且公开了一种梳理方法的变体,它们比已知的梳理方法更有效地计算椭圆曲线点乘积并且具有较少的保存点。 然后将所公开的点乘法方法修改为抗电阻简单功率分析(SPA)。

    Digital watermarking of tonal and non-tonal components of media signals
    59.
    发明授权
    Digital watermarking of tonal and non-tonal components of media signals 有权
    媒体信号的音调和非音调分量的数字水印

    公开(公告)号:US07454034B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US10869178

    申请日:2004-06-15

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: A digital watermarking method performs tonal detection on a signal (e.g., audio) to identify tonal and non-tonal components. These components are analyzed to compute appropriate weighting of a digital watermark for the tonal and non-tonal components. This tonal detection method is also used in recovering the watermark. A decoding method performs tonal detection on a watermarked signal, computes weights for tonal and non-tonal components, and recovers the embedded watermark using the weights. The same or different watermark embedding schemes may be used to embed digital watermarks in the tonal and non-tonal components. Tonal analysis is used in conjunction with frequency and temporal shaping to adapt the digital watermark to the signal in which it is embedded.

    摘要翻译: 数字水印方法对信号(例如,音频)执行色调检测以识别色调和非音调分量。 分析这些组件以计算用于色调和非音调分量的数字水印的适当加权。 这种色调检测方法也用于恢复水印。 解码方法对水印信号执行色调检测,计算色调和非色调分量的权重,并使用权重恢复嵌入的水印。 可以使用相同或不同的水印嵌入方案来将音频和非音调分量中的数字水印嵌入。 音调分析与频率和时间整形一起使用,以使数字水印适应其嵌入的信号。